← Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1

Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1 — Page 3

English → It Preface Level 9/10

How all the children were sent for that were born on May-day, and how Mordred was saved.

Come tutti i bambini nati nel giorno di maggio furono cercati, e come Mordred fu salvato.

BOOK II.

LIBRO II.

CHAPTER I. Of a damosel which came girt with a sword for to find a man of such virtue to draw it out of the scabbard.

CAPITOLO I. Di una damigella che venne cinta di una spada per trovare un uomo di tale virtù da estrarla dal fodero.

CHAPTER II. How Balin, arrayed like a poor knight, pulled out the sword, which afterward was the cause of his death.

CAPITOLO II. Come Balin, vestito come un povero cavaliere, estrasse la spada, che in seguito fu la causa della sua morte.

CHAPTER III. How the Lady of the Lake demanded the knight's head that had won the sword, or the maiden's head.

CAPITOLO III. Come la Signora del Lago reclamò la testa del cavaliere che aveva vinto la spada, o la testa della fanciulla.

CHAPTER IV. How Merlin told the adventure of this damosel.

CAPITOLO IV. Come Merlino narrò l'avventura di questa damigella.

CHAPTER V. How Balin was pursued by Sir Lanceor, knight of Ireland, and how he jousted and slew him.

CAPITOLO V. Come Balin fu inseguito da Sir Lanceor, cavaliere d'Irlanda, e come giostrò e lo uccise.

CHAPTER VI. How a damosel, which was love to Lanceor, slew herself for love, and how Balin met with his brother Balan.

CAPITOLO VI. Come una damigella, che era l'amore di Lanceor, si uccise per amore, e come Balin incontrò suo fratello Balan.

CHAPTER VII. How a dwarf reproved Balin for the death of Lanceor, and how King Mark of Cornwall found them, and made a tomb over them.

CAPITOLO VII. Come un nano rimproverò Balin per la morte di Lanceor, e come il re Marco di Cornovaglia li trovò e costruì una tomba sopra di loro.

CHAPTER VIII. How Merlin prophesied that two the best knights of the world should fight there, which were Sir Lancelot and Sir Tristram.

CAPITOLO VIII. Come Merlino profetizzò che i due migliori cavalieri del mondo avrebbero combattuto lì, ovvero Sir Lancillotto e Sir Tristano.

CHAPTER IX. How Balin and his brother, by the counsel of Merlin, took King Rience and brought him to King Arthur.

CAPITOLO IX. Come Balin e suo fratello, per consiglio di Merlino, catturarono il re Rience e lo portarono al re Artù.

CHAPTER X. How King Arthur had a battle against Nero and King Lot of Orkney, and how King Lot was deceived by Merlin, and how twelve kings were slain.

CAPITOLO X. Come il re Artù combatté una battaglia contro Nerone e il re Lot delle Orcadi, e come il re Lot fu ingannato da Merlino, e come dodici re furono uccisi.

CHAPTER XI.

CAPITOLO XI.

Vocabulary

Come
How; in what way or manner
tutti
All, every; referring to an entire group
i
The; masculine plural definite article
bambini
Children; young boys and girls
nati
Born; past participle of nascere
nel
In the; contraction of in and il
giorno
Day; a 24-hour period
di
Of, from; very common Italian preposition
maggio
May; the fifth month of the year
furono
Were; third person plural past of essere
cercati
Sought, searched for; past participle of cercare
e
And; basic coordinating conjunction
come
As, like; used for comparison or manner
fu
Was; third person singular remote past of essere
salvato
Saved, rescued; past participle of salvare
LIBRO
Book; a major division of a literary work
CAPITOLO
Chapter; a numbered section of a book
Di
Of; preposition indicating belonging or topic
una
A, an; feminine singular indefinite article
damigella
Damsel, maiden; a young noble woman
che
Who, that, which; relative or subordinating conjunction
venne
Came; third person singular past of venire
cinta
Girded, belted; past participle of cingere
spada
Sword; a bladed weapon used in combat
per
For, in order to; common Italian preposition
trovare
To find; to locate or discover something
un
A, an; masculine singular indefinite article
uomo
Man; an adult male human being
tale
Such, of such; indicating a particular quality
virtù
Virtue, valor; moral or knightly excellence
da
From, by; preposition of origin or agency
estrarla
To extract it; to pull it out
dal
From the; contraction of da and il
fodero
Scabbard, sheath; case holding a sword
vestito
Dressed, clothed; wearing particular attire
povero
Poor; lacking wealth or resources
cavaliere
Knight; an armored warrior of noble rank
estrasse
Drew out, extracted; third person past of estrarre
la
The; feminine singular definite article
in
In, into; basic Italian preposition of location
seguito
Afterwards, later; subsequently in time
causa
Cause, reason; what brings about an effect
della
Of the; contraction of di and la
sua
His, her, its; feminine singular possessive adjective
morte
Death; the end of life
Signora
Lady, mistress; a title for a woman
del
Of the; contraction of di and il
Lago
Lake; a large body of fresh water
reclamò
Claimed, demanded; asserted a right to something
testa
Head; the upper part of the body
aveva
Had; third person singular imperfect of avere
vinto
Won, defeated; past participle of vincere
o
Or; disjunctive coordinating conjunction
fanciulla
Girl, maiden; a young female person
narrò
Narrated, told; recounted a story or event
l'
The; elided definite article before a vowel
avventura
Adventure; an exciting or remarkable experience
questa
This; feminine singular demonstrative pronoun
inseguito
Pursued, chased; followed someone with intent
d'
Of, from; elided preposition before a vowel
giostrò
Jousted; fought in a mounted lance competition
lo
Him, it; masculine singular direct object pronoun
uccise
Killed; third person singular past of uccidere
era
Was; third person singular imperfect of essere
amore
Love; deep affection or romantic feeling
si
Himself, herself, themselves; reflexive pronoun
incontrò
Met, encountered; came across someone
suo
His, her; masculine singular possessive adjective
fratello
Brother; a male sibling
nano
Dwarf; a very short person or mythical creature
rimproverò
Rebuked, scolded; expressed disapproval to someone
il
The; masculine singular definite article
re
King; a male monarch or ruler
li
Them; masculine plural direct object pronoun
trovò
Found; third person singular past of trovare
costruì
Built, constructed; erected a structure
tomba
Tomb, grave; a burial monument or chamber
sopra
Above, over, on top of; spatial preposition
loro
Them, their; third person plural pronoun
profetizzò
Prophesied, foretold; predicted future events
due
Two; the number 2
migliori
Best, better; superior in quality or skill
cavalieri
Knights; plural of cavaliere, armored warriors
mondo
World; the earth and all its inhabitants
avrebbero
Would have; third person plural conditional of avere
combattuto
Fought; past participle of combattere
There; at or in that place
ovvero
That is, namely; used to clarify or specify
consiglio
Council, advice; a group meeting to deliberate
catturarono
Captured; third person plural past of catturare
portarono
Brought, carried; third person plural past of portare
al
To the; contraction of a and il
combatté
Fought; third person singular past of combattere
battaglia
Battle; a large-scale armed military conflict
contro
Against; in opposition to someone or something
delle
Of the; contraction of di and le (feminine plural)
ingannato
Deceived, tricked; past participle of ingannare
dodici
Twelve; the number 12
uccisi
Killed; past participle plural of uccidere
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