← Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1

Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1 — Page 2

English → Japanese Preface Level 9/10

Of a dream of the King with the Hundred Knights.

百騎の王の夢について。

CHAPTER XIV. How the eleven kings with their host fought against Arthur and his host, and many great feats of the war.

第十四章。十一人の王たちがその軍勢を率いてアーサーとその軍勢に戦いを挑み、多くの偉大な戦功が記された経緯。

CHAPTER XV. Yet of the same battle.

第十五章。同じ戦いについて、さらに。

CHAPTER XVI. Yet more of the same battle.

第十六章。同じ戦いについて、さらに続き。

CHAPTER XVII. Yet more of the same battle, and how it was ended by Merlin.

第十七章。同じ戦いについて、さらに続き、そしてマーリンによっていかにしてそれが終結したか。

CHAPTER XVIII. How King Arthur, King Ban, and King Bors rescued King Leodegrance, and other incidents.

第十八章。アーサー王、バン王、ボルス王がレオデグランス王をいかにして救出したか、およびその他の出来事。

CHAPTER XIX. How King Arthur rode to Carlion, and of his dream, and how he saw the questing beast.

第十九章。アーサー王がカーリオンへといかにして赴いたか、その夢について、そして探求の獣をいかにして目にしたか。

CHAPTER XX. How King Pellinore took Arthur's horse and followed the Questing Beast, and how Merlin met with Arthur.

第二十章。ペリノア王がアーサーの馬を奪い探求の獣を追ったいきさつ、およびマーリンがアーサーといかにして出会ったか。

CHAPTER XXI. How Ulfius impeached Queen Igraine, Arthur's mother, of treason; and how a knight came and desired to have the death of his master revenged.

第二十一章。ウルフィウスがアーサーの母イグレーン王妃を反逆罪で訴えたいきさつ、および一人の騎士が現れ主君の死の復讐を望んだ経緯。

CHAPTER XXII. How Griflet was made knight, and jousted with a knight

第二十二章。グリフレットがいかにして騎士に叙せられ、ある騎士と馬上槍試合を行ったか。

CHAPTER XXIII. How twelve knights came from Rome and asked truage for this land of Arthur, and how Arthur fought with a knight.

第二十三章。ローマから十二人の騎士が来てアーサーの国への貢納を求めたいきさつ、およびアーサーがある騎士といかにして戦ったか。

CHAPTER XXIV. How Merlin saved Arthur's life, and threw an enchantment on King Pellinore and made him to sleep.

第二十四章。マーリンがアーサーの命をいかにして救い、ペリノア王に魔法をかけて眠らせたか。

CHAPTER XXV. How Arthur by the mean of Merlin gat Excalibur his sword of the Lady of the Lake.

第二十五章。アーサーがマーリンの仲立ちによって湖の乙女からエクスカリバーの剣をいかにして得たか。

CHAPTER XXVI. How tidings came to Arthur that King Rience had overcome eleven kings, and how he desired Arthur's beard to trim his mantle.

第二十六章。リエンス王が十一人の王を打ち倒したという知らせがアーサーのもとに届いたいきさつ、およびリエンス王がマントの縁取りのためにアーサーの髭を所望したこと。

CHAPTER XXVII.

第二十七章。

Vocabulary

no — Possessive or descriptive particle linking nouns.
ō — King; ruler of a country or realm.
yume — Dream; vision experienced during sleep.
ni — Particle indicating location, direction, or indirect object.
ついて
tsuite — Concerning; about; regarding a topic.
te — Conjunctive particle connecting sequential actions.
dai — Prefix indicating ordinal number or ranking.
十四
jūshi — The number fourteen.
shō — Chapter; section of a book or text.
十一
jūichi — The number eleven.
hito / nin — Person; human being; counter for people.
たち
tachi — Plural suffix for people or animate beings.
ga — Subject marker particle in a sentence.
その
sono — That; referring to something previously mentioned.
軍勢
gunzei — Military forces; army troops assembled for battle.
wo — Object marker particle indicating direct object.
率い
hikiī — To lead; to command troops or a group.
to — Particle meaning 'and' or 'with'; quotation marker.
戦い
tatakai — Battle; fight; armed conflict between forces.
挑み
idomi — To challenge; to provoke into combat or competition.
多く
ōku — Many; a large number or great quantity.
偉大
idai — Great; magnificent; outstanding in achievement or stature.
na — Adjectival particle linking na-adjectives to nouns.
記さ
shirusa — To be recorded; to be written down officially.
re — Passive auxiliary verb suffix indicating passive voice.
ta — Past tense auxiliary indicating completed action.
経緯
keii — Circumstances; background details of how something occurred.
十五
jūgo — The number fifteen.
同じ
onaji — Same; identical; not different from another.
さら
sara — Furthermore; additionally; even more so.
十六
jūroku — The number sixteen.
続き
tsuzuki — Continuation; sequel; what follows next.
十七
jūnana — The number seventeen.
そして
soshite — And then; furthermore; connecting successive events.
よっ
yotte — By means of; due to; through an agent.
いかに
ikani — How; in what manner; by what means.
shi — Conjunctive form of verb 'to do'; connective.
それ
sore — That; referring to something just mentioned.
終結
shūketsu — Conclusion; end; final resolution of a conflict.
ka — Question particle placed at end of sentence.
十八
jūhachi — The number eighteen.
救出
kyūshutsu — Rescue; saving someone from danger or captivity.
および
oyobi — And; as well as; in addition to.
その他
sonohoka — Other; the rest; miscellaneous additional matters.
出来事
dekigoto — Event; happening; occurrence in daily life.
十九
jūku — The number nineteen.
he — Directional particle indicating movement toward destination.
赴い
omomui — To proceed to; to head toward a destination.
探求
tankyū — Quest; search; earnest pursuit of something sought.
kemono — Beast; wild animal; creature of the wild.
me — Eye; also used as a suffix for ordinal numbers.
二十
nijū — The number twenty.
uma — Horse; large domesticated animal used for riding.
奪い
ubai — To seize; to snatch away from someone forcibly.
追っ
otte — To chase; to pursue someone or something.
いきさつ
ikisatsu — Circumstances; details of how events unfolded.
出会っ
deatte — To meet; to encounter someone unexpectedly.
二十一
nijūichi — The number twenty-one.
haha — Mother; one's own female parent.
王妃
ōhi — Queen; the wife of a king.
反逆
hangyaku — Treason; rebellion; betrayal against one's lord.
tsumi — Crime; sin; guilt; wrongdoing punishable by law.
de — Particle indicating means, location of action, or reason.
訴え
uttae — To accuse; to sue; to bring a legal charge.
一人
hitori — One person; alone; a single individual.
騎士
kishi — Knight; mounted warrior of medieval nobility.
現れ
araware — To appear; to show up; to emerge suddenly.
主君
shukun — Lord; master; one's feudal superior.
shi — Death; the end of life.
復讐
fukushū — Revenge; vengeance; retaliating for a wrong done.
望ん
nozon — To desire; to wish for; to hope for.
da — Copula; plain form of 'is' or 'are'.
二十二
nijūni — The number twenty-two.
られ
rare — Passive or potential auxiliary verb suffix.
ある
aru — To exist; there is; a certain (attributive use).
yari — Spear; lance; long-shafted thrusting weapon.
試合
shiai — Match; contest; competitive bout between opponents.
行っ
itte — To go; to carry out; to perform an action.
二十三
nijūsan — The number twenty-three.
ローマ
Rōma — Rome; the ancient city and empire of Italy.
から
kara — From; since; starting point of time or place.
十二
jūni — The number twelve.
ki — Coming; arrival; to come from somewhere.
kuni — Country; nation; land; one's home region.
求め
motome — To demand; to seek; to request something desired.
戦っ
tatakatte — To fight; to battle against an enemy force.
二十四
nijūshi — The number twenty-four.
inochi — Life; one's vital existence; also fate or destiny.
救い
sukui — To save; to rescue; salvation from danger.
魔法
mahō — Magic; sorcery; supernatural power or spells.
かけ
kake — To cast; to apply; to put a spell on.
眠ら
nemura — To sleep; to fall into slumber.
se — Causative auxiliary making someone do something.
二十五
The number twenty-five.
仲立ち
nakadachi — Mediation; acting as intermediary between two parties.
mizuumi — Lake; a large inland body of still water.
乙女
otome — Maiden; young woman; a virginal girl.
ken / tsurugi — Sword; a double-edged bladed weapon.
e — To obtain; to acquire; to gain something.
二十六
nijūroku — The number twenty-six.
打ち倒し
uchitaoshi — To knock down; to defeat; to overthrow an enemy.
という
to iu — Called; known as; expressing reported speech or title.
知らせ
shirase — News; notification; message bringing information.
もと
moto — To; reaching; arriving at someone's presence.
届い
todokai — To reach; to be delivered; to arrive at destination.
マント
manto — Cloak; mantle; a large draped outer garment.
ため
tame — For the purpose of; in order to achieve something.
hige — Beard; mustache; facial hair on a man.
所望
shomō — Request; desire; wishing to have something specific.
こと
koto — Thing; matter; fact; nominalizer for verb phrases.
二十七
nijūnana — The number twenty-seven.
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