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Little Women — Page 12

English → Spanish CHAPTER ONE Level 6/10

Beth trotted to and fro between parlor kitchen, quiet and busy, while Amy gave directions to everyone, as she sat with her hands folded.

Beth iba y venía entre el salón y la cocina, tranquila y ocupada, mientras Amy daba instrucciones a todos, sentada con las manos cruzadas.

As they gathered about the table, Mrs. March said, with a particularly happy face, "I've got a treat for you after supper."

Cuando se reunieron alrededor de la mesa, la señora March dijo, con una cara especialmente feliz: «Tengo una sorpresa para vosotras después de la cena».

A quick, bright smile went round like a streak of sunshine.

Una sonrisa rápida y radiante recorrió la mesa como un rayo de sol.

Beth clapped her hands, regardless of the biscuit she held, and Jo tossed up her napkin, crying, "A letter! A letter! Three cheers for Father!"

Beth dio palmadas, sin importarle el panecillo que sostenía, y Jo lanzó su servilleta al aire, gritando: «¡Una carta! ¡Una carta! ¡Tres hurras por Padre!»

"Yes, a nice long letter. He is well, and thinks he shall get through the cold season better than we feared. He sends all sorts of loving wishes for Christmas, and an especial message to you girls," said Mrs. March, patting her pocket as if she had got a treasure there.

«Sí, una carta larga y hermosa. Está bien, y cree que pasará la temporada de frío mejor de lo que temíamos. Envía todo tipo de cariñosos deseos para la Navidad, y un mensaje especial para vosotras, chicas», dijo la señora March, dando palmaditas a su bolsillo como si guardara un tesoro allí.

"Hurry and get done! Don't stop to quirk your little finger and simper over your plate, Amy," cried Jo, choking on her tea and dropping her bread, butter side down, on the carpet in her haste to get at the treat.

«¡Date prisa y termina! No te pares a doblar el meñique y a sonreír con afectación sobre tu plato, Amy», gritó Jo, atragantándose con el té y dejando caer su pan, con el lado de la mantequilla hacia abajo, sobre la alfombra en su prisa por llegar a la sorpresa.

Beth ate no more, but crept away to sit in her shadowy corner and brood over the delight to come, till the others were ready.

Beth no comió más, sino que se escabulló para sentarse en su rincón sombrío y recrearse en el deleite que estaba por venir, hasta que las demás estuvieron listas.

"I think it was so splendid in Father to go as chaplain when he was too old to be drafted, and not strong enough for a soldier," said Meg warmly.

«Creo que fue muy admirable de parte de Padre ir como capellán cuando era demasiado mayor para ser reclutado y no era lo bastante fuerte para ser soldado», dijo Meg con entusiasmo.

"Don't I wish I could go as a drummer, a vivan—what's its name?

«¡Cómo me gustaría poder ir como tambor, una vivan... ¿cómo se llama?

Vocabulary

iba
Was going; imperfect tense of 'ir'
y
And; basic coordinating conjunction
venía
Was coming; imperfect tense of 'venir'
entre
Between or among; common preposition
el
The; masculine singular definite article
salón
Living room or large hall in a building
la
The; feminine singular definite article
cocina
Kitchen; room where food is prepared
tranquila
Calm or quiet; feminine adjective describing serenity
ocupada
Busy or occupied; feminine adjective for being engaged
mientras
While or meanwhile; temporal conjunction
daba
Was giving; imperfect tense of 'dar'
instrucciones
Instructions; directions given to guide someone
a
To or at; very common Spanish preposition
todos
Everyone or all; masculine plural indefinite pronoun
sentada
Seated; feminine past participle of 'sentar'
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or manner
las
The; feminine plural definite article
manos
Hands; plural of 'mano'
cruzadas
Crossed; feminine plural past participle of 'cruzar'
Cuando
When; temporal conjunction introducing a clause
se
Reflexive pronoun used with reflexive verbs
reunieron
They gathered or met; preterite of 'reunirse'
alrededor
Around; preposition indicating surrounding position
de
Of or from; very common Spanish preposition
mesa
Table; piece of furniture for dining or working
señora
Mrs. or madam; polite title for a woman
dijo
Said; preterite tense of 'decir'
una
A or an; feminine singular indefinite article
cara
Face; the front part of one's head
especialmente
Especially; adverb meaning particularly or above all
feliz
Happy; adjective describing a joyful state
Tengo
I have; first person singular present of 'tener'
sorpresa
Surprise; an unexpected event or piece of news
para
For; preposition indicating purpose or recipient
vosotras
You all; feminine second person plural pronoun
después
After or afterwards; adverb indicating later time
cena
Dinner; the evening meal
Una
A or an; feminine singular indefinite article
sonrisa
Smile; a pleased or happy facial expression
rápida
Quick or fast; feminine adjective describing speed
radiante
Radiant or beaming; adjective describing bright expression
recorrió
Traveled across or swept; preterite of 'recorrer'
como
Like or as; conjunction used for comparisons
un
A or an; masculine singular indefinite article
rayo
Lightning bolt or ray; flash of light
sol
Sun; the star at the center of our solar system
dio
Gave; third person preterite of 'dar'
palmadas
Claps; slapping hands together to make noise
sin
Without; preposition indicating absence of something
importarle
To matter to her; reflexive form of 'importar'
panecillo
Small bread roll; diminutive of 'pan'
que
That or which; very common conjunction or pronoun
sostenía
Was holding; imperfect tense of 'sostener'
lanzó
Threw or launched; preterite tense of 'lanzar'
su
His, her, or its; third person possessive adjective
servilleta
Napkin; cloth used for wiping mouth at meals
al
To the; contraction of 'a' and 'el'
aire
Air; the invisible gaseous substance around us
gritando
Shouting or yelling; present participle of 'gritar'
carta
Letter; a written message sent to someone
Tres
Three; the number 3
hurras
Cheers or hurrahs; exclamations of joy
por
For or by; preposition with multiple uses
Padre
Father; male parent or paternal figure
Yes; affirmative response particle
larga
Long; feminine adjective describing great length
hermosa
Beautiful or lovely; feminine adjective of admiration
Está
Is; third person singular present of 'estar'
bien
Well or good; common adverb or adjective
cree
Believes or thinks; third person singular of 'creer'
pasará
Will pass; future tense third person of 'pasar'
temporada
Season or period; a span of time
frío
Cold; adjective or noun describing low temperature
mejor
Better or best; comparative adjective or adverb
lo
It or him; masculine singular direct object pronoun
temíamos
We feared; imperfect tense of 'temer'
Envía
Sends; third person singular present of 'enviar'
todo
All or everything; indefinite pronoun or adjective
tipo
Type or kind; noun referring to a sort
cariñosos
Affectionate or loving; masculine plural adjective
deseos
Wishes or desires; plural noun for longing
Navidad
Christmas; the Christian holiday celebrated in December
mensaje
Message; a communication sent to someone
especial
Special; adjective meaning distinctive or particular
chicas
Girls; plural noun for young females
dando
Giving; present participle of 'dar'
palmaditas
Little pats; diminutive plural of 'palmada'
bolsillo
Pocket; small pouch in clothing for carrying items
si
If; conditional conjunction introducing a hypothesis
guardara
Were to keep or store; imperfect subjunctive of 'guardar'
tesoro
Treasure; something precious or highly valued
allí
There; adverb indicating a place away from speaker
Date
Give yourself; imperative reflexive form of 'darse'
prisa
Hurry; urgency or haste in doing something
termina
Finish or end; third person singular of 'terminar'
No
No or not; basic negation word
te
You; second person singular reflexive or object pronoun
pares
Stop; second person subjunctive of 'parar'
doblar
To fold or bend; infinitive verb
meñique
Pinky finger; the smallest finger on the hand
sonreír
To smile; infinitive of the verb 'sonreír'
afectación
Affectation; unnatural or pretentious behavior or manner
sobre
Over or on; preposition indicating position above
tu
Your; second person singular possessive adjective
plato
Plate or dish; flat vessel for serving food
gritó
Shouted; third person preterite of 'gritar'
atragantándose
Choking; present participle of 'atragantarse'
Tea; a hot beverage brewed from leaves
dejando
Leaving or letting; present participle of 'dejar'
caer
To fall; infinitive of the verb 'caer'
pan
Bread; baked food made from flour and water
lado
Side; the edge or surface of something
mantequilla
Butter; dairy fat spread on bread
hacia
Toward; preposition indicating direction of movement
abajo
Down or below; adverb indicating lower position
alfombra
Carpet or rug; floor covering in a room
en
In or on; common preposition of location
llegar
To arrive; infinitive meaning to reach a place
no
No or not; basic negation word
comió
Ate; third person preterite of 'comer'
más
More; adverb or adjective indicating greater quantity
sino
But rather; conjunction contrasting a negation
escabulló
Slipped away; preterite of 'escabullirse'
sentarse
To sit down; reflexive infinitive of 'sentar'
rincón
Corner; a secluded nook or angle of a room
sombrío
Gloomy or dim; adjective describing dark atmosphere
recrearse
To indulge or delight oneself; reflexive infinitive
deleite
Delight; great pleasure or joy
estaba
Was; imperfect tense third person singular of 'estar'
venir
To come; infinitive of a very common verb
hasta
Until or up to; preposition of limit or extent
demás
The rest or others; refers to remaining people
estuvieron
Were; third person plural preterite of 'estar'
listas
Ready; feminine plural adjective meaning prepared
Creo
I believe or think; first person present of 'creer'
fue
Was or went; preterite of 'ser' or 'ir'
muy
Very; adverb intensifying adjectives or adverbs
admirable
Admirable; worthy of admiration or respect
parte
Part; a portion or share of something
ir
To go; infinitive of a very common verb
capellán
Chaplain; a clergyman serving a military unit
cuando
When; temporal conjunction or adverb
era
Was; imperfect tense of 'ser'
demasiado
Too or too much; adverb indicating excess
mayor
Older or greater; comparative adjective of age
ser
To be; infinitive of essential copular verb
reclutado
Recruited or enlisted; past participle of 'reclutar'
bastante
Quite or enough; adverb indicating sufficient degree
fuerte
Strong; adjective describing physical or mental strength
soldado
Soldier; a person who serves in an army
entusiasmo
Enthusiasm; intense eagerness or interest in something
Cómo
How; interrogative adverb asking about manner
me
Me; first person singular object pronoun
gustaría
Would like; conditional tense of 'gustar'
poder
To be able to; modal infinitive expressing ability
tambor
Drum; a percussion instrument beaten with sticks
vivan
Long live; present subjunctive used as exclamation
cómo
How; interrogative adverb used in questions
llama
Is called; third person singular of 'llamarse'
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