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Little Women — Page 13

English → Fr CHAPTER ONE Level 6/10

Or a nurse, so I could be near him and help him," exclaimed Jo, with a groan.

Ou infirmière, pour être près de lui et l'aider," s'écria Jo avec un gémissement.

"It must be very disagreeable to sleep in a tent, and eat all sorts of bad-tasting things, and drink out of a tin mug," sighed Amy.

« Ça doit être très désagréable de dormir sous une tente, de manger toutes sortes de choses au mauvais goût, et de boire dans une timbale en fer-blanc, » soupira Amy.

"When will he come home, Marmee?" asked Beth, with a little quiver in her voice.

« Quand rentrera-t-il à la maison, Marmee ? » demanda Beth, avec un léger tremblement dans la voix.

"Not for many months, dear, unless he is sick.

« Pas avant de nombreux mois, ma chérie, à moins qu'il ne soit malade.

He will stay and do his work faithfully as long as he can, and we won't ask for him back a minute sooner than he can be spared.

Il restera et accomplira fidèlement sa tâche aussi longtemps qu'il le pourra, et nous ne demanderons pas son retour une minute avant qu'il puisse être libéré.

Now come and hear the letter."

Venez maintenant écouter la lettre. »

They all drew to the fire, Mother in the big chair with Beth at her feet, Meg and Amy perched on either arm of the chair, and Jo leaning on the back, where no one would see any sign of emotion if the letter should happen to be touching.

Elles se rapprochèrent toutes du feu, la Mère dans le grand fauteuil avec Beth à ses pieds, Meg et Amy perchées sur chacun des bras du fauteuil, et Jo appuyée sur le dossier, là où personne ne verrait aucun signe d'émotion si la lettre venait à être touchante.

Very few letters were written in those hard times that were not touching, especially those which fathers sent home.

Très peu de lettres furent écrites en ces temps difficiles qui ne fussent pas touchantes, surtout celles que les pères envoyaient chez eux.

In this one little was said of the hardships endured, the dangers faced, or the homesickness conquered.

Dans celle-ci, il était peu question des épreuves endurées, des dangers affrontés, ou du mal du pays surmonté.

It was a cheerful, hopeful letter, full of lively descriptions of camp life, marches, and military news, and only at the end did the writer's heart over-flow with fatherly love and longing for the little girls at home.

C'était une lettre gaie et pleine d'espoir, remplie de descriptions animées de la vie au camp, des marches et des nouvelles militaires, et ce n'est qu'à la fin que le cœur de l'auteur débordait d'amour paternel et de nostalgie pour ses petites filles restées à la maison.

"Give them all of my dear love and a kiss.

« Donnez-leur à toutes tout mon tendre amour et un baiser.

Vocabulary

Ou
Conjunction meaning 'or', connecting alternatives.
infirmière
Female nurse who cares for patients.
pour
Preposition meaning 'for' or 'in order to'.
être
Infinitive verb meaning 'to be'.
près
Preposition meaning 'near' or 'close to'.
de
Preposition meaning 'of', 'from', or 'about'.
lui
Personal pronoun meaning 'him' or 'to him'.
et
Conjunction meaning 'and', linking words or clauses.
l'
Contracted definite article 'le' or 'la' before vowels.
aider
Infinitive verb meaning 'to help' someone.
s'
Reflexive pronoun 'se' contracted before a vowel.
écria
Past tense of 's'écrier', meaning 'exclaimed' or 'cried out'.
avec
Preposition meaning 'with', indicating accompaniment.
un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'.
gémissement
A groan or moan expressing pain or distress.
Ça
Informal pronoun meaning 'that' or 'it'.
doit
Third person singular of 'devoir', meaning 'must' or 'should'.
très
Adverb meaning 'very', intensifying adjectives or adverbs.
désagréable
Adjective meaning 'unpleasant' or 'disagreeable'.
dormir
Infinitive verb meaning 'to sleep'.
sous
Preposition meaning 'under' or 'beneath'.
une
Feminine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'.
tente
A tent used for shelter, especially when camping.
manger
Infinitive verb meaning 'to eat'.
toutes
Feminine plural of 'tout', meaning 'all' or 'every'.
sortes
Noun meaning 'sorts' or 'kinds', as in varieties.
choses
Noun meaning 'things', referring to various objects or matters.
au
Contracted form of 'à le', meaning 'at the' or 'to the'.
mauvais
Adjective meaning 'bad' or 'poor quality'.
goût
Noun meaning 'taste', referring to flavor or preference.
boire
Infinitive verb meaning 'to drink'.
dans
Preposition meaning 'in' or 'inside'.
timbale
A metal cup or goblet, often tin.
en
Preposition meaning 'in', 'by', or 'made of'.
fer-blanc
Noun meaning 'tin' or 'tinplate', a coated metal material.
soupira
Past tense of 'soupirer', meaning 'sighed'.
Quand
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'when'.
rentrera-t-il
Future tense question: 'will he return home?'
à
Preposition meaning 'to', 'at', or 'in'.
la
Feminine definite article meaning 'the'.
maison
Noun meaning 'house' or 'home'.
demanda
Past tense of 'demander', meaning 'asked'.
léger
Adjective meaning 'light' or 'slight', not heavy.
tremblement
Noun meaning 'trembling' or 'shaking', expressing emotion or fear.
voix
Noun meaning 'voice', the sound produced when speaking.
Pas
Negative adverb meaning 'not', used in negation.
avant
Preposition or adverb meaning 'before' or 'ahead'.
nombreux
Adjective meaning 'numerous' or 'many'.
mois
Noun meaning 'month' or 'months'.
ma
Feminine possessive adjective meaning 'my'.
chérie
Term of endearment meaning 'darling' or 'dear'.
moins
Adverb meaning 'less', used in comparisons.
qu'
Contracted conjunction 'que', meaning 'that' or 'than'.
il
Personal pronoun meaning 'he' or 'it'.
ne
Negative particle used with 'pas' to negate verbs.
soit
Subjunctive form of 'être', meaning 'be' or 'is'.
malade
Adjective meaning 'sick' or 'ill'.
Il
Personal pronoun meaning 'he' or 'it'.
restera
Future tense of 'rester', meaning 'will stay' or 'will remain'.
accomplira
Future tense of 'accomplir', meaning 'will accomplish' or 'fulfill'.
fidèlement
Adverb meaning 'faithfully' or 'loyally'.
sa
Feminine possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', or 'its'.
tâche
Noun meaning 'task' or 'duty' to be performed.
aussi
Adverb meaning 'also', 'too', or 'as' in comparisons.
longtemps
Adverb meaning 'for a long time'.
le
Masculine definite article or pronoun meaning 'the' or 'him'.
pourra
Future tense of 'pouvoir', meaning 'will be able to'.
nous
Personal pronoun meaning 'we' or 'us'.
demanderons
Future tense of 'demander', meaning 'we will ask'.
pas
Negative adverb used with 'ne' to negate verbs.
son
Possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', or 'its'.
retour
Noun meaning 'return' or 'coming back'.
minute
Noun meaning 'minute', a unit of time.
puisse
Subjunctive form of 'pouvoir', meaning 'can' or 'may be able'.
libéré
Past participle of 'libérer', meaning 'freed' or 'released'.
Venez
Imperative form of 'venir', meaning 'come' (plural/formal).
maintenant
Adverb meaning 'now', referring to the present moment.
écouter
Infinitive verb meaning 'to listen' or 'to hear'.
lettre
Noun meaning 'letter', a written message sent to someone.
Elles
Feminine plural pronoun meaning 'they', referring to women.
se
Reflexive pronoun meaning 'themselves' or 'each other'.
rapprochèrent
Past tense of 'se rapprocher', meaning 'drew closer together'.
du
Contracted form of 'de le', meaning 'of the' or 'from the'.
feu
Noun meaning 'fire', flames producing heat and light.
Mère
Noun meaning 'mother', a female parent.
grand
Adjective meaning 'big', 'large', or 'great'.
fauteuil
Noun meaning 'armchair', a comfortable upholstered seat.
ses
Plural possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', or 'its'.
pieds
Noun meaning 'feet', the lower extremities of the body.
perchées
Past participle of 'percher', meaning 'perched' on something.
sur
Preposition meaning 'on' or 'upon'.
chacun
Pronoun meaning 'each one' or 'each person'.
des
Plural indefinite article or contraction of 'de les'.
bras
Noun meaning 'arm' or 'arms' of a body or chair.
appuyée
Past participle of 'appuyer', meaning 'leaning' against something.
dossier
Noun meaning 'backrest' of a chair, or a file/folder.
Adverb meaning 'there', indicating a specific location.
Relative adverb meaning 'where' or 'in which'.
personne
Noun or pronoun meaning 'person' or 'no one'.
verrait
Conditional tense of 'voir', meaning 'would see'.
aucun
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'no' or 'not any'.
signe
Noun meaning 'sign' or 'indication' of something.
d'
Contracted preposition 'de' before a vowel sound.
émotion
Noun meaning 'emotion', a strong feeling or sentiment.
si
Conjunction meaning 'if', introducing a conditional clause.
venait
Imperfect tense of 'venir', meaning 'came' or 'was coming'.
touchante
Adjective meaning 'touching' or 'moving', emotionally affecting.
Très
Adverb meaning 'very', intensifying the following adjective.
peu
Adverb meaning 'few' or 'little', indicating small quantity.
lettres
Plural noun meaning 'letters', written messages or correspondence.
furent
Simple past of 'être', meaning 'were' (third person plural).
écrites
Past participle of 'écrire', meaning 'written'.
ces
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'these' or 'those'.
temps
Noun meaning 'time' or 'times', also 'weather'.
difficiles
Adjective meaning 'difficult' or 'hard', challenging times.
qui
Relative pronoun meaning 'who', 'which', or 'that'.
fussent
Imperfect subjunctive of 'être', meaning 'were' (formal).
touchantes
Plural feminine adjective meaning 'touching' or 'moving'.
surtout
Adverb meaning 'especially' or 'above all'.
celles
Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'those' (feminine plural).
que
Conjunction or relative pronoun meaning 'that' or 'which'.
les
Plural definite article meaning 'the'.
pères
Plural noun meaning 'fathers', male parents.
envoyaient
Imperfect tense of 'envoyer', meaning 'were sending'.
chez
Preposition meaning 'at home' or 'to the home of'.
eux
Stressed pronoun meaning 'them' or 'they' (masculine).
Dans
Preposition meaning 'in', 'inside', or 'within'.
celle-ci
Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this one' (feminine singular).
était
Imperfect tense of 'être', meaning 'was' or 'there was'.
question
Noun meaning 'question' or 'matter being discussed'.
épreuves
Noun meaning 'trials', 'hardships', or 'ordeals'.
endurées
Past participle of 'endurer', meaning 'endured' or 'suffered'.
dangers
Plural noun meaning 'dangers' or 'risks' faced.
affrontés
Past participle of 'affronter', meaning 'confronted' or 'faced'.
ou
Conjunction meaning 'or', presenting an alternative.
mal
Noun or adverb meaning 'evil', 'pain', or 'badly'.
pays
Noun meaning 'country' or 'homeland', one's native land.
surmonté
Past participle of 'surmonter', meaning 'overcome' or 'surmounted'.
C'
Contracted form of 'ce', meaning 'it' or 'this'.
gaie
Feminine adjective meaning 'cheerful', 'lively', or 'gay'.
pleine
Feminine adjective meaning 'full' of something.
espoir
Noun meaning 'hope', a feeling of optimism about future.
remplie
Past participle of 'remplir', meaning 'filled' with something.
descriptions
Noun meaning 'descriptions', detailed accounts of something.
animées
Adjective meaning 'lively' or 'vivid', full of energy.
vie
Noun meaning 'life', the state of being alive.
camp
Noun meaning 'camp', a military or temporary settlement.
marches
Noun meaning 'marches', military movements on foot.
nouvelles
Noun meaning 'news' or short stories; adjective 'new' (feminine plural).
militaires
Adjective meaning 'military', relating to the armed forces.
ce
Demonstrative adjective or pronoun meaning 'this' or 'it'.
n'
Contracted negative particle 'ne' before a vowel.
est
Third person singular of 'être', meaning 'is'.
fin
Noun meaning 'end' or adjective meaning 'fine' or 'thin'.
cœur
Noun meaning 'heart', the organ or center of emotions.
auteur
Noun meaning 'author' or 'writer' of a text.
débordait
Imperfect of 'déborder', meaning 'overflowed' or 'brimmed over'.
amour
Noun meaning 'love', a deep affection or emotional attachment.
paternel
Adjective meaning 'paternal' or 'fatherly'.
nostalgie
Noun meaning 'nostalgia', a longing for home or the past.
petites
Feminine plural adjective meaning 'small' or 'little'.
filles
Noun meaning 'girls' or 'daughters'.
restées
Past participle of 'rester', meaning 'stayed' or 'remained' (feminine plural).
Donnez-leur
Imperative phrase meaning 'give them', addressing multiple people.
tout
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'all', 'every', or 'whole'.
mon
Masculine possessive adjective meaning 'my'.
tendre
Adjective meaning 'tender' or 'affectionate'.
baiser
Noun meaning 'kiss', a touch with the lips as affection.
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