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Little Women — Page 4

English → It CHAPTER ONE Level 6/10

Jo immediately sat up, put her hands in her pockets, and began to whistle.

Jo si raddrizzò immediatamente, mise le mani in tasca e cominciò a fischiare.

"Don't, Jo. It's so boyish!"

«Non farlo, Jo. È così da maschiaccio!»

"That's why I do it."

«È proprio per questo che lo faccio.»

"I detest rude, unladylike girls!"

«Detesto le ragazze maleducate e senza grazia!»

"I hate affected, niminy-piminy chits!"

«Odio le ragazzine affettate e smorfiosette!»

"Birds in their little nests agree," sang Beth, the peacemaker, with such a funny face that both sharp voices softened to a laugh, and the "pecking" ended for that time.

«Gli uccellini nel nido vanno d'accordo» cantò Beth, la pacificatrice, con un'espressione così buffa che entrambe le voci aspre si ammorbidirono in una risata, e il «beccarsi» finì per quella volta.

"Really, girls, you are both to be blamed," said Meg, beginning to lecture in her elder-sisterly fashion.

«Davvero, ragazze, avete entrambe torto» disse Meg, cominciando a fare la predica con il suo solito tono da sorella maggiore.

"You are old enough to leave off boyish tricks, and to behave better, Josephine.

«Sei abbastanza grande da smettere con le tue marachelle da maschiaccio e da comportarti meglio, Josephine.

It didn't matter so much when you were a little girl, but now you are so tall, and turn up your hair, you should remember that you are a young lady."

Non importava poi così tanto quando eri piccola, ma ora che sei così alta e porti i capelli raccolti, dovresti ricordare che sei una giovane signorina.»

"I'm not! And if turning up my hair makes me one, I'll wear it in two tails till I'm twenty," cried Jo, pulling off her net, and shaking down a chestnut mane.

«Non lo sono! E se raccogliere i capelli mi rende tale, li porterò in due trecce fino ai vent'anni» gridò Jo, togliendosi la retina e scrollando giù una chioma castana.

"I hate to think I've got to grow up, and be Miss March, and wear long gowns, and look as prim as a China Aster!

«Odio pensare di dover crescere, e diventare la signorina March, e indossare abiti lunghi, e sembrare compita come un'Astro della Cina!

It's bad enough to be a girl, anyway, when I like boy's games and work and manners!

È già abbastanza brutto essere una ragazza, comunque, quando mi piacciono i giochi, le occupazioni e i modi dei maschi!

I can't get over my disappointment in not being a boy.

Non riesco a superare la delusione di non essere un maschio.

And it's worse than ever now, for I'm dying to go and fight with Papa.

E ora è peggio che mai, perché muoio dalla voglia di andare a combattere con papà.

And I can only stay home and knit, like a poky old woman!

E posso solo stare a casa a lavorare a maglia, come una vecchietta noiosa!

Vocabulary

si
Reflexive pronoun meaning oneself or each other
raddrizzò
Straightened up or corrected posture suddenly
immediatamente
Immediately, without any delay
mise
Past tense of mettere; placed or put something
le
Feminine plural article or indirect pronoun meaning her
mani
Hands, the plural of mano
in
Preposition meaning in, into, or inside
tasca
Pocket, a small pouch sewn into clothing
e
Conjunction meaning and, connecting words or clauses
cominciò
He or she began or started doing something
a
Preposition meaning to, at, or used with infinitives
fischiare
To whistle, to make a shrill musical sound
Non
Negation word meaning not or do not
farlo
To do it, infinitive with attached pronoun
È
Third person singular of essere meaning is
così
Adverb meaning so, thus, or in this way
da
Preposition meaning from, by, or like
maschiaccio
Tomboy, a girl who behaves like a boy
proprio
Exactly, just, or one's own; used for emphasis
per
Preposition meaning for, because of, or through
questo
Demonstrative pronoun or adjective meaning this
che
Conjunction or pronoun meaning that, which, or who
lo
Masculine singular direct object pronoun meaning it or him
faccio
First person singular of fare meaning I do
Detesto
I detest or strongly dislike something very much
ragazze
Girls or young women, plural of ragazza
maleducate
Rude or badly mannered, lacking proper etiquette
senza
Preposition meaning without, lacking something specified
grazia
Grace, elegance, or charm in behavior or movement
Odio
I hate; strong dislike for someone or something
ragazzine
Little girls, diminutive plural of ragazza
affettate
Affected or pretentious in manner or behavior
smorfiosette
Overly prim girls who make affected or simpering faces
Gli
Masculine plural article the or indirect pronoun to him
uccellini
Little birds, affectionate diminutive plural of uccello
nel
Contraction of in and il meaning in the
nido
Nest, the home built by birds for their eggs
vanno
Third person plural of andare meaning they go
d'
Elided form of di meaning of or from
accordo
Agreement; andare d'accordo means to get along well
cantò
She sang; past tense of cantare
la
Feminine singular definite article meaning the
pacificatrice
Peacemaker, a female who reconciles quarreling parties
con
Preposition meaning with, accompanied by something
un'
Feminine indefinite article meaning a or an before vowel
espressione
Expression, a look or gesture conveying feeling
buffa
Funny or comical; amusing in an odd way
entrambe
Both, referring to two feminine nouns together
voci
Voices, plural of voce; sounds made while speaking
aspre
Harsh or sharp; rough in sound or tone
ammorbidirono
They softened; became less harsh or rough
una
Feminine indefinite article meaning a or one
risata
A laugh or burst of laughter
il
Masculine singular definite article meaning the
beccarsi
To peck at each other; to bicker or quarrel
finì
It ended or finished; past tense of finire
quella
Demonstrative adjective meaning that, feminine singular
volta
Time or instance; quella volta means that time
Davvero
Really or truly; used to express sincerity or emphasis
avete
Second person plural of avere meaning you all have
torto
Wrong; avere torto means to be wrong about something
disse
Said; past tense of dire, third person singular
cominciando
Beginning or starting; gerund form of cominciare
fare
To do or make; common infinitive verb in Italian
predica
A lecture or sermon; moralizing speech to someone
suo
His, her, or its; possessive adjective third person singular
solito
Usual or habitual; al solito means as usual
tono
Tone of voice or manner of speaking
sorella
Sister, a female sibling
maggiore
Older or greater; sorella maggiore means older sister
Sei
Second person singular of essere meaning you are
abbastanza
Enough or quite; sufficiently so for a purpose
grande
Big, large, or old enough for something
smettere
To stop or quit doing something
tue
Your, feminine plural possessive adjective second person
marachelle
Mischief or pranks; naughty childish behavior
comportarti
To behave yourself; reflexive infinitive with pronoun
meglio
Better; adverb comparative of bene meaning well
importava
It mattered; imperfect tense of importare
poi
Then, afterward, or moreover; used for sequencing
tanto
So much or very; used to intensify a statement
quando
When; conjunction or adverb indicating time
eri
You were; second person singular imperfect of essere
piccola
Small or little; feminine adjective referring to young age
ma
But; conjunction indicating contrast or contradiction
ora
Now; at the present moment
alta
Tall; feminine adjective describing height
porti
You wear or carry; second person singular of portare
i
Masculine plural definite article meaning the
capelli
Hair, referring to the hair on one's head
raccolti
Gathered up or pulled back, as in a hairstyle
dovresti
You should; conditional of dovere expressing obligation
ricordare
To remember or recall something from the past
giovane
Young; adjective describing youth or a young person
signorina
Young lady or Miss; polite address for an unmarried woman
sono
I am or they are; form of essere
E
Conjunction meaning and, connecting words or clauses
se
If; conjunction introducing a conditional clause
raccogliere
To gather or put up, as hair in a style
mi
Reflexive or direct object pronoun meaning me or myself
rende
Makes or renders; third person singular of rendere
tale
Such; tal one meaning such a thing or person
li
Masculine plural direct object pronoun meaning them
porterò
I will wear or carry; future tense of portare
due
Two; the cardinal number two
trecce
Braids or plaits of hair
fino
Until or up to; preposition indicating a limit
ai
Contraction of a and i meaning to the, masculine plural
vent'
Elided form of venti meaning twenty years
anni
Years; plural of anno referring to age or time
gridò
She shouted or cried out; past tense of gridare
togliendosi
Removing from oneself; gerund of togliersi with pronoun
retina
Hair net used to keep hair in place
scrollando
Shaking or tossing; gerund of scrollare
giù
Down; adverb indicating downward direction or movement
chioma
Head of hair or mane; lush flowing hair
castana
Chestnut brown in color, referring to hair color
pensare
To think about or consider something carefully
di
Preposition meaning of, from, or about
dover
Elided form of dovere meaning having to or must
crescere
To grow up or increase in size or age
diventare
To become; to transform into something or someone
indossare
To wear or put on clothing or accessories
abiti
Clothes or dresses; garments worn by a person
lunghi
Long; masculine plural adjective describing length
sembrare
To seem or appear to be a certain way
compita
Well-mannered or accomplished; a polished young lady
come
Like or as; conjunction or adverb of comparison
della
Contraction of di and la meaning of the, feminine
Cina
China; the country in East Asia
già
Already or indeed; adverb indicating prior occurrence
brutto
Bad or ugly; used to express something unpleasant
essere
To be; the fundamental linking verb in Italian
ragazza
Girl or young woman; common everyday vocabulary word
comunque
Anyway or however; used to shift or concede in speech
piacciono
They please me; used to express liking something
giochi
Games or plays; plural of gioco
occupazioni
Occupations or activities; things one does regularly
modi
Ways or manners; behaviors characteristic of a group
dei
Contraction of di and i meaning of the, masculine plural
maschi
Males or boys; plural of maschio
riesco
I manage or succeed; first person of riuscire
superare
To overcome or get over something difficult
delusione
Disappointment; the feeling of unmet expectations
non
Negation word meaning not
un
Masculine indefinite article meaning a or one
maschio
Male or boy; masculine gender noun
è
Third person singular of essere meaning is
peggio
Worse; comparative adverb of male meaning badly
mai
Never or ever; used in negation or questions
perché
Because or why; introduces reason or question
muoio
I am dying; first person singular of morire
dalla
Contraction of da and la meaning from the, feminine
voglia
Desire or urge to do something strongly
andare
To go; very common Italian verb of movement
combattere
To fight or combat; engage in battle or struggle
papà
Dad or father; informal affectionate term for father
posso
I can or I am able; first person of potere
solo
Only or alone; used to limit or restrict meaning
stare
To stay or be; used with gerunds or locations
casa
Home or house; the place where one lives
lavorare
To work; to engage in labor or employment
maglia
Knitting or a knitted garment; jersey or sweater
vecchietta
Little old woman; affectionate or diminutive term
noiosa
Boring or tedious; feminine adjective describing dullness
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