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Middlemarch — Page 5

English → Spanish CHAPTER I. Level 9/10

And how should Dorothea not marry?—a girl so handsome and with such prospects?

¿Y cómo no iba a casarse Dorotea? —una chica tan hermosa y con tan buenas perspectivas.

Nothing could hinder it but her love of extremes, and her insistence on regulating life according to notions which might cause a wary man to hesitate before he made her an offer, or even might lead her at last to refuse all offers.

Nada podría impedirlo salvo su afición a los extremos y su empeño en regular la vida según ideas que podrían llevar a un hombre prudente a vacilar antes de hacerle una propuesta, o incluso podrían llevarla al final a rechazar todas las ofertas.

A young lady of some birth and fortune, who knelt suddenly down on a brick floor by the side of a sick laborer and prayed fervidly as if she thought herself living in the time of the Apostles—who had strange whims of fasting like a Papist, and of sitting up at night to read old theological books!

¡Una joven de cierta alcurnia y fortuna, que se arrodillaba de repente en un suelo de ladrillo junto a un jornalero enfermo y rezaba con fervor como si creyera vivir en los tiempos de los Apóstoles, y que tenía extraños caprichos de ayunar como una papista y de trasnochar leyendo viejos libros de teología!

Such a wife might awaken you some fine morning with a new scheme for the application of her income which would interfere with political economy and the keeping of saddle-horses: a man would naturally think twice before he risked himself in such fellowship.

Semejante esposa podría despertarle a uno cualquier mañana con un nuevo plan para el empleo de sus rentas que vendría a interferir con la economía política y el mantenimiento de caballos de silla: un hombre pensaría dos veces, naturalmente, antes de arriesgarse en tal compañía.

Women were expected to have weak opinions; but the great safeguard of society and of domestic life was, that opinions were not acted on.

Se esperaba que las mujeres tuvieran opiniones débiles; pero la gran salvaguarda de la sociedad y de la vida doméstica era que las opiniones no se llevaran a la práctica.

Sane people did what their neighbors did, so that if any lunatics were at large, one might know and avoid them.

La gente cuerda hacía lo que hacían sus vecinos, de modo que si había algún lunático suelto, uno podía reconocerlo y evitarlo.

The rural opinion about the new young ladies, even among the cottagers, was generally in favor of Celia, as being so amiable and innocent-looking, while Miss Brooke's large eyes seemed, like her religion, too unusual and striking.

La opinión rural sobre las nuevas señoritas, incluso entre los lugareños, se decantaba generalmente por Celia, por ser tan amable y de aspecto inocente, mientras que los grandes ojos de la señorita Brooke parecían, como su religión, demasiado insólitos y llamativos.

Poor Dorothea!

¡Pobre Dorotea!

Vocabulary

iba
Past imperfect of 'ir'; he/she was going.
casarse
Reflexive verb meaning to get married.
chica
Informal word meaning girl or young woman.
tan
Adverb meaning 'so' or 'as' in comparisons.
hermosa
Adjective meaning beautiful or lovely.
perspectivas
Noun meaning prospects or future opportunities.
Nada
Pronoun meaning nothing or not anything.
podría
Conditional form of 'poder'; could or would be able.
impedirlo
To prevent or stop it from happening.
salvo
Preposition or adjective meaning except or safe.
afición
Noun meaning fondness, hobby, or enthusiasm.
extremos
Noun or adjective meaning extremes or extreme measures.
empeño
Noun meaning determination, insistence, or pawning.
regular
Verb meaning to regulate or control; adjective meaning average.
vida
Noun meaning life or lifestyle.
según
Preposition meaning according to or depending on.
podrían
Conditional plural of 'poder'; they could or might.
llevar
Verb meaning to carry, take, or lead someone.
prudente
Adjective meaning prudent, wise, or cautious.
vacilar
Verb meaning to hesitate, waver, or vacillate.
antes
Adverb meaning before or previously.
propuesta
Noun meaning proposal or suggestion.
incluso
Adverb meaning even, including, or even so.
final
Noun or adjective meaning end or final.
rechazar
Verb meaning to reject, refuse, or turn down.
ofertas
Noun meaning offers, proposals, or deals.
joven
Noun or adjective meaning young person or young.
cierta
Adjective meaning certain, a certain, or sure.
alcurnia
Noun meaning noble lineage or high social ancestry.
fortuna
Noun meaning fortune, wealth, or luck.
arrodillaba
Past imperfect of 'arrodillarse'; was kneeling down.
repente
Used in 'de repente' meaning suddenly or all at once.
suelo
Noun meaning floor, ground, or soil.
ladrillo
Noun meaning brick or tile used in construction.
junto
Preposition or adjective meaning next to or together.
jornalero
Noun meaning day laborer or agricultural worker.
enfermo
Adjective or noun meaning sick, ill, or patient.
rezaba
Past imperfect of 'rezar'; was praying devoutly.
fervor
Noun meaning fervor, zeal, or intense devotion.
creyera
Past subjunctive of 'creer'; as if she believed.
tiempos
Noun meaning times, periods, or eras in history.
Apóstoles
Noun meaning the Apostles, followers of Jesus Christ.
extraños
Adjective meaning strange, odd, or foreign.
caprichos
Noun meaning whims, caprices, or sudden fancies.
ayunar
Verb meaning to fast or abstain from eating.
papista
Noun or adjective meaning papist, devoted to the Pope.
trasnochar
Verb meaning to stay up very late at night.
leyendo
Gerund of 'leer'; reading books or texts.
viejos
Adjective meaning old, aged, or ancient.
teología
Noun meaning theology or the study of religion.
Semejante
Adjective meaning such a, similar, or like that.
esposa
Noun meaning wife or spouse (female partner).
despertarle
To wake someone up; to awaken him or her.
cualquier
Adjective meaning any or whichever before a noun.
mañana
Noun or adverb meaning morning or tomorrow.
plan
Noun meaning plan, scheme, or project.
empleo
Noun meaning employment, use, or job.
rentas
Noun meaning rents, income, or revenues from property.
vendría
Conditional of 'venir'; would come or arrive.
interferir
Verb meaning to interfere or meddle in something.
economía
Noun meaning economy, economics, or financial management.
política
Noun or adjective meaning politics or policy.
mantenimiento
Noun meaning maintenance, upkeep, or support costs.
caballos
Noun meaning horses or horsepower.
silla
Noun meaning chair or saddle for riding.
pensaría
Conditional of 'pensar'; would think or consider.
veces
Noun meaning times or occasions (plural of vez).
naturalmente
Adverb meaning naturally or of course.
arriesgarse
Reflexive verb meaning to risk or take a chance.
tal
Adjective or adverb meaning such, such a, or so.
compañía
Noun meaning company, companionship, or business firm.
esperaba
Past imperfect of 'esperar'; expected, hoped, or waited.
tuvieran
Past subjunctive of 'tener'; that they would have.
opiniones
Noun meaning opinions or views (plural of opinión).
débiles
Adjective meaning weak or feeble (plural form).
salvaguarda
Noun meaning safeguard, protection, or guarantee.
sociedad
Noun meaning society, community, or social order.
doméstica
Adjective meaning domestic, household, or home-related.
llevaran
Past subjunctive of 'llevar'; that they would carry.
práctica
Noun meaning practice or practical application of something.
gente
Noun meaning people or folks in general.
cuerda
Adjective meaning sane or sensible; also rope.
vecinos
Noun meaning neighbors or nearby residents.
modo
Noun meaning way, manner, or mode.
algún
Adjective meaning some or any before a masculine noun.
lunático
Noun or adjective meaning lunatic, eccentric, or mad person.
suelto
Adjective meaning loose, free, or on the loose.
reconocerlo
To recognize or identify him or it.
evitarlo
To avoid or prevent it or him.
opinión
Noun meaning opinion or point of view.
rural
Adjective meaning rural, countryside, or non-urban.
sobre
Preposition meaning about, on top of, or over.
señoritas
Noun meaning young ladies or Miss (plural).
entre
Preposition meaning between, among, or in the middle.
lugareños
Noun meaning locals or villagers from a particular place.
decantaba
Past imperfect of 'decantarse'; leaned toward or favored.
generalmente
Adverb meaning generally or usually.
amable
Adjective meaning kind, friendly, or pleasant.
aspecto
Noun meaning appearance, aspect, or look.
inocente
Adjective meaning innocent, naive, or harmless.
mientras
Conjunction meaning while or whereas.
ojos
Noun meaning eyes (plural of ojo).
señorita
Noun meaning young lady or Miss.
parecían
Past imperfect of 'parecer'; seemed or appeared to be.
religión
Noun meaning religion or religious belief.
demasiado
Adverb or adjective meaning too much or too many.
insólitos
Adjective meaning unusual, uncommon, or rare (plural).
llamativos
Adjective meaning striking, showy, or attention-grabbing (plural).
Pobre
Adjective meaning poor, unfortunate, or pitiful.
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