Middlemarch — Page 2
The pride of being ladies had something to do with it: the Brooke connections, though not exactly aristocratic, were unquestionably "good:" if you inquired backward for a generation or two, you would not find any yard-measuring or parcel-tying forefathers—anything lower than an admiral or a clergyman; and there was even an ancestor discernible as a Puritan gentleman who served under Cromwell, but afterwards conformed, and managed to come out of all political troubles as the proprietor of a respectable family estate.
숙녀라는 자부심도 어느 정도 작용했다. 브룩 가문의 연줄은 엄밀히 귀족적이지는 않았지만 의심할 여지 없이 '좋은' 가문이었다. 한두 세대를 거슬러 올라가 보아도 천을 재거나 짐을 묶는 조상 따위는 찾아볼 수 없었고, 제독이나 성직자보다 낮은 신분의 사람은 없었다. 심지어 크롬웰 휘하에서 복무했던 청교도 신사 계층의 조상도 있었는데, 그는 이후 국교를 받아들이고 모든 정치적 격변 속에서도 유서 깊은 가문의 영지를 소유한 지주로서 살아남았다.
Young women of such birth, living in a quiet country-house, and attending a village church hardly larger than a parlor, naturally regarded frippery as the ambition of a huckster's daughter.
그러한 가문 출신의 젊은 여성들은 조용한 시골 저택에 살며 응접실보다 조금 더 클 뿐인 마을 교회에 다니면서, 화려한 치장이란 행상인의 딸이나 품는 야망이라고 자연스럽게 여겼다.
Then there was well-bred economy, which in those days made show in dress the first item to be deducted from, when any margin was required for expenses more distinctive of rank.
또한 품위 있는 검약 정신도 있었는데, 당시에는 신분에 걸맞은 비용을 위한 여유가 필요할 때 복장에 드는 과시적 지출을 가장 먼저 줄여야 할 항목으로 여겼다.
Such reasons would have been enough to account for plain dress, quite apart from religious feeling; but in Miss Brooke's case, religion alone would have determined it; and Celia mildly acquiesced in all her sister's sentiments, only infusing them with that common-sense which is able to accept momentous doctrines without any eccentric agitation.
이러한 이유들만으로도 소박한 옷차림을 충분히 설명할 수 있었으며, 종교적 감정과는 별개의 문제였다. 그러나 브룩 양의 경우에는 종교만으로도 그것이 결정되었을 것이다. 셀리아는 언니의 모든 생각에 온화하게 동의했는데, 다만 그 생각들에 중대한 교리를 별다른 과격한 동요 없이 받아들일 수 있는 분별력을 가미할 뿐이었다.
Dorothea knew many passages of Pascal's Pensees and of Jeremy Taylor by heart; and to her the destinies of mankind, seen by the light of Christianity, made the solicitudes of feminine fashion appear an occupation for Bedlam.
도로시아는 파스칼의 『팡세』와 제러미 테일러의 글에서 많은 구절을 암송하고 있었다. 그녀에게 기독교의 빛으로 바라본 인류의 운명은, 여성적인 유행에 대한 관심을 정신병원 환자나 할 일처럼 보이게 만들었다.
Vocabulary
- 숙녀라는
- sungnyeoaneun — Referring to or regarding being a lady
- 자부심도
- jabusimdo — Pride or self-respect, also; sense of dignity
- 어느
- eoneu — Some, a certain, any particular
- 정도
- jeongdo — Degree, extent, level of something
- 작용했다
- jagyonghessda — Functioned, acted upon, had an effect
- 가문의
- gamunui — Of a family clan or lineage
- 연줄은
- yeonjureun — Connections, social ties, networks (as topic)
- 엄밀히
- eomilhi — Strictly, precisely, in exact terms
- 귀족적이지는
- gwijokjeokijineun — Not exactly aristocratic, as for being noble
- 않았지만
- anhassiman — Was not, but; negation with concession
- 의심할
- uisimhal — To doubt, questionable, worth suspecting
- 여지
- yeoji — Room, leeway, margin for something
- 없이
- eopsi — Without, lacking, in absence of
- 좋은
- joeun — Good, fine, favorable, pleasant
- 가문이었다
- gamuniyeossda — Was a family or clan of some standing
- 한두
- handu — One or two, a few
- 세대를
- sedaereul — Generation(s), as object marker applied
- 거슬러
- geoseulleo — Going back against, tracing back in time
- 올라가
- ollagа — Going up, ascending, tracing upward
- 보아도
- boado — Even if one looks, even looking at
- 천을
- cheoneul — Cloth, fabric (as direct object)
- 재거나
- jaegona — Measuring or cutting cloth, alternating action
- 짐을
- jimeul — Luggage, load, burden (as object)
- 묶는
- mungneun — Tying, binding, fastening things together
- 조상
- josang — Ancestor, forefather, forebear
- 따위는
- ttawineun — Such things as, the likes of (dismissive)
- 찾아볼
- chajabolь — To look for, search and find
- 수
- su — Ability, possibility, means to do something
- 없었고
- eopseossgo — There was not, did not exist, and
- 제독이나
- jedugina — Admiral or, at least an admiral
- 성직자보다
- seongjikjaboda — Than a clergyman, compared to clergy
- 낮은
- najeun — Low, lower, inferior in rank or status
- 신분의
- sinbunui — Of social status or rank
- 사람은
- sarameun — A person, the person (as topic)
- 없었다
- eopseossda — There was not, did not exist
- 심지어
- simjieo — Even, furthermore, going so far as
- 휘하에서
- hwihaeseо — Under the command or authority of
- 복무했던
- bongmuhаesseon — Had served, who had been in service
- 청교도
- cheongyodo — Puritan, member of Puritan religious movement
- 신사
- sinsa — Gentleman, man of refined social standing
- 계층의
- gyecheungui — Of the class or social stratum
- 조상도
- josangdo — Ancestors also, forebears as well
- 있었는데
- isseonnende — There was, existed, with that background
- 그는
- geuneun — He, that person (as topic marker)
- 이후
- ihu — After that, subsequently, thereafter
- 국교를
- gukgyoreul — State religion, established church (as object)
- 받아들이고
- badadeuligo — Accepting, embracing, and then doing next
- 모든
- modeun — All, every, entire
- 정치적
- jeongchijeok — Political, relating to politics
- 격변
- gyeokbyeon — Upheaval, drastic change, violent transformation
- 속에서도
- sogeseodo — Even within, amid, inside of
- 유서
- yuseo — Long history, tradition, heritage
- 깊은
- gipeun — Deep, profound, long-established
- 영지를
- yeongjiреul — Estate, domain, landed property (as object)
- 소유한
- soyuhan — Owned, possessed, having as property
- 지주로서
- jijuroseо — As a landowner, in the capacity of landlord
- 살아남았다
- saranamassda — Survived, managed to live through adversity
- 그러한
- geureohan — Such, that kind of, of that nature
- 가문
- gamun — Family clan, lineage, house
- 출신의
- chulsinui — Of origin, coming from, born into
- 젊은
- jeolmeun — Young, youthful
- 여성들은
- yeoseongdeureun — Women, young ladies (as topic)
- 조용한
- joyonghan — Quiet, calm, peaceful
- 시골
- sigol — Countryside, rural area, village
- 저택에
- jeotaege — At a mansion, in a large residence
- 살며
- salmyeo — Living, residing, while living
- 응접실보다
- eungjeopsilboda — Than a parlor or reception room
- 조금
- jogeum — A little, slightly, somewhat
- 더
- deo — More, further, additionally
- 클
- keul — Big, large (future/adnominal form)
- 뿐인
- ppunin — Only, merely, nothing but
- 마을
- maeul — Village, town, community
- 교회에
- gyohoee — At or to the church
- 다니면서
- danimyeonseo — While attending, going regularly to
- 화려한
- hwaryeohan — Splendid, flashy, ornate, glamorous
- 치장이란
- chijanginan — As for adornment or dressing up fancily
- 행상인의
- haengsanginui — Of a peddler, hawker, or traveling merchant
- 딸이나
- ttarinа — A daughter or, the likes of a daughter
- 품는
- pumneun — Harboring, holding within, cherishing
- 야망이라고
- yamangirago — Calling it ambition, as being ambition
- 자연스럽게
- jayeonseureupge — Naturally, without effort, spontaneously
- 여겼다
- yeogyeossda — Regarded, considered, thought of as
- 또한
- ttohan — Also, furthermore, in addition
- 품위
- pumwi — Dignity, grace, refined bearing
- 있는
- inneun — Having, existing, present (modifier form)
- 검약
- geomyak — Frugality, thrift, economical living
- 정신도
- jeongsinbo — Spirit or mindset, also that spirit
- 당시에는
- dangsieeneun — At that time, in those days (as topic)
- 신분에
- sinbune — To one's social status, fitting one's rank
- 걸맞은
- geolmateun — Fitting, suitable, appropriate to status
- 비용을
- biyongeul — Cost, expense (as direct object)
- 위한
- wihan — For the sake of, intended for
- 여유가
- yeoyuga — Leisure, margin, spare resources (as subject)
- 필요할
- piryohal — When needed, necessary (future modifier)
- 때
- ttae — Time, moment, occasion when
- 복장에
- bokjange — In clothing, regarding attire or dress
- 드는
- deuneun — That goes into, required for, costs
- 과시적
- gwasijеok — Ostentatious, showy, for display purposes
- 지출을
- jichureul — Expenditure, spending (as direct object)
- 가장
- gajang — Most, the most, first and foremost
- 먼저
- meonjeo — First, before anything else, prior
- 줄여야
- juryeoya — Must reduce, ought to cut back
- 할
- hal — To do, should do (future modifier)
- 항목으로
- hangmogеuro — As an item or category, listed as
- 이러한
- ireohan — Such, these kinds of, this sort of
- 이유들만으로도
- iyudeulmaneurodo — Even with only these reasons alone
- 소박한
- sobakhan — Simple, plain, modest, unpretentious
- 옷차림을
- otcharimeul — Attire, way of dressing (as object)
- 충분히
- chungbunhi — Sufficiently, fully, adequately
- 설명할
- seolmyeonghal — To explain, capable of explaining
- 있었으며
- isseosseumyeo — There was, existed, and furthermore
- 종교적
- jonggyоjeok — Religious, pertaining to religion
- 감정과는
- gamjeонggwaneun — As for religious feeling or sentiment
- 별개의
- byeolgaeui — Separate, distinct, independent from
- 문제였다
- munjeyeossda — Was a matter or issue of concern
- 그러나
- geureona — However, but, on the other hand
- 경우에는
- gyeongueeneun — In the case of, as for this instance
- 종교만으로도
- jonggyomaneurodo — With religion alone, even just by religion
- 그것이
- geugеosi — That thing, it (as subject)
- 결정되었을
- gyeoljeongdoeosseul — Would have been decided, determined
- 것이다
- geosida — It is, it would be (assertive ending)
- 언니의
- eonniui — Of one's older sister
- 생각에
- saengage — To the thought, regarding the idea
- 온화하게
- onhahage — Gently, mildly, in a calm manner
- 동의했는데
- donguihaennеunde — Agreed, consented, but with some reservation
- 다만
- daman — Only, merely, however, except that
- 생각들에
- saengakdeule — To those thoughts, regarding those ideas
- 중대한
- jungdaehan — Serious, significant, important, weighty
- 교리를
- gyorireul — Doctrine, dogma (as direct object)
- 별다른
- byeoldareun — Particular, special, notable, distinct
- 과격한
- gwagyeokhan — Radical, extreme, violent, drastic
- 동요
- dongyo — Agitation, disturbance, unsettling of mind
- 받아들일
- badadeulil — To accept, receive, take in (modifier form)
- 분별력을
- bunbyeollyeogeul — Discernment, judgment, discretion (as object)
- 가미할
- gamihal — To add, blend in, infuse (modifier form)
- 뿐이었다
- ppuniyeossda — It was only that, merely that
- 글에서
- geureseо — From the writings, in the text of
- 많은
- maneun — Many, numerous, a lot of
- 구절을
- gujeoreul — Passages, verses, phrases (as object)
- 암송하고
- amsonghago — Memorizing and reciting, committing to memory
- 있었다
- isseossda — There was, existed, was doing (progressive past)
- 그녀에게
- geunyeoege — To her, for her (dative)
- 기독교의
- gidokgyoui — Of Christianity, Christian
- 빛으로
- bicheuro — By the light of, through the lens of
- 바라본
- barabon — Viewed, looked at, regarded (past modifier)
- 인류의
- illyuui — Of humanity, humankind's
- 운명은
- unmyeongeun — Fate, destiny (as topic)
- 여성적인
- yeoseongjeoin — Feminine, womanly, pertaining to women's tastes
- 유행에
- yuhaenge — In fashion, regarding trends or fads
- 대한
- daehan — Regarding, about, toward
- 관심을
- gwansimeul — Interest, attention, concern (as object)
- 정신병원
- jeongsinbyeongwon — Mental hospital, psychiatric institution
- 환자나
- hwanjana — A patient or, like a patient
- 일처럼
- ilcheoreom — Like something belonging to them, like their affair
- 보이게
- boige — To make appear, so as to seem
- 만들었다
- mandeurеossda — Made, caused to become, created
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