Moby Dick; Or, The Whale — Page 1
Epilogue
Epilog
Original Transcriber's Notes:
Anmerkungen des ursprünglichen Transkribenten:
This text is a combination of etexts, one from the now-defunct ERIS project at Virginia Tech and one from Project Gutenberg's archives.
Dieser Text ist eine Kombination aus elektronischen Texten, einer aus dem inzwischen aufgelösten ERIS-Projekt an der Virginia Tech und einer aus den Archiven von Project Gutenberg.
The proofreaders of this version are indebted to The University of Adelaide Library for preserving the Virginia Tech version.
Die Korrektoren dieser Version sind der Bibliothek der Universität Adelaide zu Dank verpflichtet, dass sie die Virginia-Tech-Version erhalten hat.
The resulting etext was compared with a public domain hard copy version of the text.
Der daraus entstandene elektronische Text wurde mit einer gemeinfreien gedruckten Version des Textes verglichen.
ETYMOLOGY.
ETYMOLOGIE.
(Supplied by a Late Consumptive Usher to a Grammar School.)
(Beigesteuert von einem verstorbenen schwindsüchtigen Hilfslehrer an einer Grammatikschule.)
The pale Usher—threadbare in coat, heart, body, and brain; I see him now.
Der blasse Hilfslehrer – fadenscheinig in Rock, Herz, Leib und Verstand; ich sehe ihn noch vor mir.
He was ever dusting his old lexicons and grammars, with a queer handkerchief, mockingly embellished with all the gay flags of all the known nations of the world.
Er pflegte stets seine alten Lexika und Grammatiken abzustauben, mit einem merkwürdigen Taschentuch, das spöttisch mit all den bunten Flaggen aller bekannten Nationen der Welt geschmückt war.
He loved to dust his old grammars; it somehow mildly reminded him of his mortality.
Er liebte es, seine alten Grammatiken abzustauben; es erinnerte ihn auf irgendeine sanfte Weise an seine Sterblichkeit.
"While you take in hand to school others, and to teach them by what name a whale-fish is to be called in our tongue, leaving out, through ignorance, the letter H, which almost alone maketh up the signification of the word, you deliver that which is not true." —Hackluyt.
„Während Ihr Euch anschickt, andere zu unterweisen und ihnen beizubringen, mit welchem Namen ein Walfisch in unserer Sprache zu nennen sei, und dabei aus Unwissenheit den Buchstaben H weglasst, der fast allein die Bedeutung des Wortes ausmacht, tragt Ihr etwas vor, das nicht wahr ist." —Hackluyt.
"WHALE. * * * Sw. and Dan. hval. This animal is named from roundness or rolling; for in Dan. hvalt is arched or vaulted." —Webster's Dictionary.
„WAL. * * * Schwed. und Dän. hval. Dieses Tier ist nach Rundheit oder Rollen benannt; denn im Dän. bedeutet hvalt gewölbt oder überwölbt." —Websters Wörterbuch.
"WHALE. * * * It is more immediately from the Dut. and Ger. Wallen; A.S. Walw-ian, to roll, to wallow." —Richardson's Dictionary.
„WAL. * * * Es stammt unmittelbarer aus dem Niederl. und Dt. Wallen; A.S. Walw-ian, rollen, sich wälzen." —Richardsons Wörterbuch.
חו, Hebrew.
חו, Hebräisch.
ϰητος, Greek.
ϰητος, Griechisch.
CETUS, Latin.
CETUS, Lateinisch.
WHŒL, Anglo-Saxon.
WHŒL, Angelsächsisch.
HVALT, Danish.
HVALT, Dänisch.
WAL, Dutch.
WAL, Niederländisch.
HWAL, Swedish.
HWAL, Schwedisch.
HVALUR, Icelandic.
HVALUR, Isländisch.
WHALE, English.
WHALE, Englisch.
Vocabulary
- Epilog
- Concluding section at the end of a text or performance.
- Anmerkungen
- Notes or remarks providing additional information.
- des
- Genitive article meaning 'of the' (masculine/neuter).
- ursprünglichen
- Original or initial, referring to the first version.
- Transkribenten
- Person who transcribes written or spoken material.
- Dieser
- Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this' (masculine).
- Text
- Written or printed words forming a document.
- ist
- Third-person singular present of 'sein', meaning 'is'.
- eine
- Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an' (feminine).
- Kombination
- A combination or merging of multiple elements together.
- aus
- Preposition meaning 'from' or 'out of'.
- elektronischen
- Adjective meaning 'electronic', relating to digital media.
- Texten
- Plural of 'Text'; written documents or passages.
- einer
- Indefinite article meaning 'one' or 'a' (dative feminine).
- dem
- Dative definite article meaning 'the' (masculine/neuter).
- inzwischen
- Adverb meaning 'in the meantime' or 'by now'.
- aufgelösten
- Dissolved or disbanded, no longer in existence.
- Projekt
- A planned undertaking or project with specific goals.
- an
- Preposition meaning 'at', 'on', or 'to'.
- der
- Definite article meaning 'the' (masculine nominative).
- und
- Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or clauses.
- den
- Definite article meaning 'the' (masculine accusative/dative plural).
- Archiven
- Plural of 'Archiv'; collections of historical documents.
- von
- Preposition meaning 'from', 'of', or 'by'.
- Die
- Definite article meaning 'the' (feminine/plural nominative).
- Korrektoren
- Proofreaders who check and correct errors in texts.
- dieser
- Demonstrative article meaning 'this' or 'of this'.
- Version
- A particular form or edition of a text.
- sind
- Third-person plural present of 'sein', meaning 'are'.
- Bibliothek
- A library where books and resources are kept.
- Universität
- A university offering higher education and research.
- zu
- Preposition or particle meaning 'to', 'at', or 'too'.
- Dank
- Gratitude or thanks expressed toward someone.
- verpflichtet
- Obligated or indebted to someone for something.
- dass
- Subordinating conjunction meaning 'that'.
- sie
- Personal pronoun meaning 'she', 'they', or 'you' (formal).
- die
- Definite article or relative pronoun meaning 'the' or 'which'.
- erhalten
- To receive or preserve something; past participle form.
- hat
- Third-person singular present of 'haben', meaning 'has'.
- Der
- Definite article meaning 'the' (masculine nominative).
- daraus
- Adverb meaning 'from that' or 'out of that'.
- entstandene
- Arisen or emerged; describing something that came about.
- elektronische
- Adjective meaning 'electronic', relating to digital technology.
- wurde
- Past tense auxiliary 'became' or 'was' (passive voice).
- mit
- Preposition meaning 'with' or 'by'.
- gemeinfreien
- Public domain; free for anyone to use legally.
- gedruckten
- Printed; referring to a physically printed text version.
- Textes
- Genitive form of 'Text'; 'of the text'.
- verglichen
- Compared; past participle of 'vergleichen'.
- ETYMOLOGIE
- Etymology; the study of word origins and history.
- Beigesteuert
- Contributed; provided as a contribution to something.
- einem
- Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one' (dative masculine/neuter).
- verstorbenen
- Deceased; relating to someone who has died.
- Hilfslehrer
- Assistant teacher or auxiliary instructor at a school.
- Grammatikschule
- Grammar school providing classical or foundational education.
- blasse
- Pale; lacking color, faint in appearance.
- fadenscheinig
- Threadbare or flimsy; worn out and lacking substance.
- in
- Preposition meaning 'in', 'into', or 'inside'.
- Rock
- Coat or jacket; outer garment worn on upper body.
- Herz
- Heart; the organ or symbol of emotion and love.
- Leib
- Body or torso; the physical form of a person.
- Verstand
- Mind or intellect; the capacity for rational thought.
- ich
- First-person singular pronoun meaning 'I'.
- sehe
- First-person singular present of 'sehen', meaning 'see'.
- ihn
- Accusative masculine pronoun meaning 'him'.
- noch
- Adverb meaning 'still', 'yet', or 'even'.
- vor
- Preposition meaning 'before', 'in front of', or 'ago'.
- mir
- Dative first-person pronoun meaning 'me' or 'to me'.
- Er
- Third-person masculine pronoun meaning 'he'.
- pflegte
- Used to; past tense indicating habitual past action.
- stets
- Always or constantly; without exception at all times.
- seine
- Possessive pronoun meaning 'his' (feminine/plural nominative).
- alten
- Old; adjective in inflected form describing aged things.
- Lexika
- Plural of 'Lexikon'; dictionaries or reference word books.
- Grammatiken
- Plural of 'Grammatik'; grammar books or rule collections.
- abzustauben
- To dust off; to clean dust from old objects.
- merkwürdigen
- Strange or peculiar; noteworthy in an unusual way.
- Taschentuch
- Handkerchief; small cloth used for wiping or blowing nose.
- das
- Definite article or pronoun meaning 'the' or 'that' (neuter).
- spöttisch
- Mocking or scornful; expressing derision or ridicule.
- all
- All or every; referring to the entirety of something.
- bunten
- Colorful; having many bright and varied colors.
- Flaggen
- Plural of 'Flagge'; flags representing nations or groups.
- aller
- Genitive plural of 'all'; meaning 'of all'.
- bekannten
- Known or familiar; well-recognized by people generally.
- Nationen
- Plural of 'Nation'; countries or nation-states of the world.
- Welt
- World; the entire earth and all its inhabitants.
- geschmückt
- Decorated or adorned; embellished with ornamental items.
- war
- Past tense of 'sein', meaning 'was'.
- liebte
- Past tense of 'lieben'; he/she loved something dearly.
- es
- Neuter pronoun meaning 'it'.
- erinnerte
- Reminded; past tense of 'erinnern', to remind or recall.
- auf
- Preposition meaning 'on', 'onto', or 'upon'.
- irgendeine
- Some or any; referring to an unspecified single thing.
- sanfte
- Gentle or soft; mild and tender in manner.
- Weise
- Way or manner; method or mode of doing something.
- Sterblichkeit
- Mortality; the state of being subject to death.
- Während
- Conjunction or preposition meaning 'while' or 'during'.
- Ihr
- Second-person plural pronoun meaning 'you' (plural/formal).
- Euch
- Dative/accusative second-person plural pronoun meaning 'you'.
- anschickt
- Prepares or gets ready to do something; sets about.
- andere
- Others; other people or things apart from oneself.
- unterweisen
- To instruct or teach someone a subject or skill.
- ihnen
- Dative plural pronoun meaning 'them' or 'to them'.
- beizubringen
- To teach or impart knowledge to someone effectively.
- welchem
- Dative form of 'welcher', meaning 'which' or 'what'.
- Namen
- Name; a word used to identify a person or thing.
- ein
- Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an' (masculine/neuter).
- Walfisch
- Whale; large marine mammal living in ocean waters.
- unserer
- Genitive form of 'unser', meaning 'our' (feminine/genitive).
- Sprache
- Language; a system of communication using words.
- nennen
- To name or call something by a specific term.
- sei
- Subjunctive form of 'sein'; expresses hypothesis or reported speech.
- dabei
- In doing so; at the same time or in the process.
- Unwissenheit
- Ignorance; lack of knowledge or awareness about something.
- Buchstaben
- Letters of the alphabet; individual written characters.
- weglasst
- Omits or leaves out; removes something from a text.
- fast
- Adverb meaning 'almost' or 'nearly'.
- allein
- Alone or solely; by oneself or exclusively.
- Bedeutung
- Meaning or significance; what a word or sign conveys.
- Wortes
- Genitive of 'Wort'; 'of the word'.
- ausmacht
- Constitutes or makes up; forms the essence of something.
- tragt
- Second-person plural of 'tragen'; 'you carry' or 'you bear'.
- etwas
- Something; an unspecified thing or a little bit.
- nicht
- Negation word meaning 'not'.
- wahr
- True; in accordance with fact or reality.
- Dieses
- Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this' (neuter nominative).
- Tier
- Animal; any living creature that is not a plant.
- nach
- Preposition meaning 'after', 'to', or 'according to'.
- Rundheit
- Roundness; the quality of being round or circular.
- oder
- Conjunction meaning 'or', offering an alternative choice.
- Rollen
- Rolling; rotating movement, or plural of 'role'.
- benannt
- Named or designated; given a particular name or title.
- denn
- Conjunction or adverb meaning 'because', 'for', or 'then'.
- im
- Contraction of 'in dem', meaning 'in the'.
- bedeutet
- Means; third-person singular of 'bedeuten', to signify.
- gewölbt
- Vaulted or arched; having a curved or domed shape.
- Wörterbuch
- Dictionary; a reference book listing words and definitions.
- Es
- Neuter pronoun meaning 'it'; subject of a sentence.
- stammt
- Originates or derives; comes from a particular source.
- unmittelbarer
- More directly; comparative form of 'unmittelbar' (direct).
- rollen
- To roll; to move by turning over and over.
- sich
- Reflexive pronoun meaning 'oneself', 'himself', or 'themselves'.
- wälzen
- To roll or wallow; to move by turning over repeatedly.
- Hebräisch
- Hebrew; the ancient Semitic language of the Jewish people.
- Griechisch
- Greek; the language of ancient and modern Greece.
- Lateinisch
- Latin; the classical language of ancient Rome.
- Angelsächsisch
- Anglo-Saxon; the Old English language spoken before 1100.
- Dänisch
- Danish; the North Germanic language spoken in Denmark.
- Niederländisch
- Dutch; the West Germanic language spoken in the Netherlands.
- Schwedisch
- Swedish; the North Germanic language spoken in Sweden.
- Isländisch
- Icelandic; the North Germanic language spoken in Iceland.
- Englisch
- English; the West Germanic language widely spoken globally.
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