Moby Dick; Or, The Whale — Page 10
"The aorta of a whale is larger in the bore than the main pipe of the water-works at London Bridge, and the water roaring in its passage through that pipe is inferior in impetus and velocity to the blood gushing from the whale's heart." —_Paley's Theology_.
„Die Aorta eines Wals ist im Durchmesser größer als das Hauptrohr der Wasserwerke an der London Bridge, und das Wasser, das rauschend durch jenes Rohr strömt, ist dem Blut, das aus dem Herzen des Wals hervorschießt, an Wucht und Geschwindigkeit unterlegen." —_Paleys Theologie_.
"The whale is a mammiferous animal without hind feet." —_Baron Cuvier_.
„Der Wal ist ein Säugetier ohne Hinterfüße." —_Baron Cuvier_.
"In 40 degrees south, we saw Spermacetti Whales, but did not take any till the first of May, the sea being then covered with them." —_Colnett's Voyage for the Purpose of Extending the Spermaceti Whale Fishery_.
„Auf 40 Grad südlicher Breite sahen wir Pottwale, fingen jedoch keinen bis zum ersten Mai, da das Meer damals von ihnen bedeckt war." —_Colnetts Reise zum Zweck der Ausweitung des Pottwal-Fischfangs_.
"In the free element beneath me swam, Floundered and dived, in play, in chace, in battle, Fishes of every colour, form, and kind; Which language cannot paint, and mariner Had never seen; from dread Leviathan To insect millions peopling every wave: Gather'd in shoals immense, like floating islands, Led by mysterious instincts through that waste And trackless region, though on every side Assaulted by voracious enemies, Whales, sharks, and monsters, arm'd in front or jaw, With swords, saws, spiral horns, or hooked fangs." —_Montgomery's World before the Flood_.
„Im freien Element unter mir schwammen, platschten und tauchten, im Spiel, in der Jagd, im Kampf, Fische jeder Farbe, Form und Art; die keine Sprache malen kann und kein Seemann je erblickt hat; vom furchtbaren Leviathan bis zu Insektenmillionen, die jede Welle bevölkern: In ungeheuren Schwärmen versammelt, gleich treibenden Inseln, von geheimnisvollen Instinkten durch jene öde und weglose Region geleitet, obgleich von allen Seiten von gefräßigen Feinden bedrängt, Walen, Haien und Ungeheuern, bewaffnet an Bug oder Kiefer, mit Schwertern, Sägen, spiralförmigen Hörnern oder hakigen Fangzähnen." —_Montgomerys Welt vor der Sintflut_.
"Io! Paean! Io! sing. To the finny people's king. Not a mightier whale than this In the vast Atlantic is; Not a fatter fish than he, Flounders round the Polar Sea." —_Charles Lamb's Triumph of the Whale_.
„Io! Päan! Io! singt. Dem König des Flossenvolks. Kein mächtigerer Wal als dieser Schweift durch den weiten Atlantik; Kein fetterer Fisch als er Tummelt sich rings im Polarmeer." —_Charles Lambs Triumph des Wals_.
Vocabulary
- Die
- Definite article 'the' for feminine or plural nouns.
- Aorta
- The main artery carrying blood from the heart.
- eines
- Indefinite article 'of a' in genitive case.
- Wals
- Genitive form of 'Wal'; of a whale.
- ist
- Third-person singular present of 'sein'; is.
- im
- Contraction of 'in dem'; in the.
- Durchmesser
- The diameter or width across a circular object.
- größer
- Comparative adjective meaning larger or bigger.
- als
- Conjunction meaning 'than' or 'as' in comparisons.
- das
- Definite article 'the' for neuter nouns.
- Hauptrohr
- The main pipe in a water supply system.
- der
- Definite article 'the' for masculine or genitive nouns.
- Wasserwerke
- Waterworks; facility supplying water to a city.
- an
- Preposition meaning 'at,' 'on,' or 'near.'
- und
- Conjunction meaning 'and,' connecting words or clauses.
- Wasser
- Water; the clear liquid essential for life.
- rauschend
- Rushing or roaring; describing loud flowing water.
- durch
- Preposition meaning 'through' or 'by means of.'
- jenes
- Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that' in neuter form.
- Rohr
- A pipe or tube conveying liquid or gas.
- strömt
- Third-person singular of 'strömen'; flows or streams.
- dem
- Dative definite article meaning 'the' (dative case).
- Blut
- Blood; the red fluid circulating in the body.
- aus
- Preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from.'
- Herzen
- Dative form of 'Herz'; from the heart.
- des
- Genitive definite article meaning 'of the.'
- hervorschießt
- Shoots forth or spurts out forcefully and rapidly.
- Wucht
- Force, momentum, or powerful impact of movement.
- Geschwindigkeit
- Speed or velocity at which something moves.
- unterlegen
- Inferior to or subordinate in strength or quality.
- Theologie
- Theology; academic study of religion and God.
- Der
- Definite article 'the' for masculine nominative nouns.
- Wal
- Whale; large marine mammal of the order Cetacea.
- ein
- Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an.'
- Säugetier
- Mammal; warm-blooded animal that nurses its young.
- ohne
- Preposition meaning 'without,' indicating absence.
- Hinterfüße
- Hind feet or hind legs of an animal.
- Auf
- Preposition meaning 'on,' 'at,' or 'upon.'
- Grad
- Degree; unit of measurement for angles or temperature.
- südlicher
- Adjective meaning 'southern' or 'more southerly.'
- Breite
- Latitude; geographic coordinate measuring north-south position.
- sahen
- Past tense of 'sehen'; we saw or they saw.
- wir
- First-person plural pronoun meaning 'we.'
- Pottwale
- Sperm whales; large toothed whales hunted historically.
- fingen
- Past tense of 'fangen'; caught or captured something.
- jedoch
- Conjunction or adverb meaning 'however' or 'yet.'
- keinen
- Accusative form of 'kein'; not a single one.
- bis
- Preposition meaning 'until,' 'up to,' or 'by.'
- zum
- Contraction of 'zu dem'; to the.
- ersten
- Ordinal adjective meaning 'first' in declined form.
- Mai
- May; the fifth month of the calendar year.
- da
- Adverb or conjunction meaning 'there,' 'since,' or 'because.'
- Meer
- Sea or ocean; a large body of saltwater.
- damals
- Adverb meaning 'at that time' or 'back then.'
- von
- Preposition meaning 'of,' 'from,' or 'by.'
- ihnen
- Dative pronoun meaning 'them' or formal 'you.'
- bedeckt
- Past participle of 'bedecken'; covered or blanketed.
- war
- Simple past of 'sein'; was.
- Reise
- Journey or voyage; a trip to a destination.
- Zweck
- Purpose or goal; the aim of an action.
- Ausweitung
- Expansion or extension of something's scope or reach.
- Pottwal-Fischfangs
- Genitive of sperm whale fishing; the whaling industry.
- Im
- Contraction of 'in dem'; in the.
- freien
- Adjective form of 'frei'; open, free, or unrestrained.
- Element
- Element; natural environment or fundamental substance.
- unter
- Preposition meaning 'under,' 'below,' or 'among.'
- mir
- First-person dative pronoun meaning 'me' or 'to me.'
- schwammen
- Past tense plural of 'schwimmen'; they swam.
- platschten
- Past tense of 'platschen'; splashed about in water.
- tauchten
- Past tense of 'tauchen'; dived or submerged underwater.
- Spiel
- Play or game; activity done for enjoyment.
- in
- Preposition meaning 'in' or 'into.'
- Jagd
- Hunt or chase; pursuit of prey or game.
- Kampf
- Fight, struggle, or battle between opposing forces.
- Fische
- Fish; plural of Fisch, aquatic vertebrate animals.
- jeder
- Pronoun or adjective meaning 'every' or 'each.'
- Farbe
- Color; the visual property of reflecting light differently.
- Form
- Form or shape; the visible structure of something.
- Art
- Type, kind, or species; a category of things.
- die
- Definite article or relative pronoun meaning 'the' or 'which.'
- keine
- Negative article meaning 'no' or 'not any.'
- Sprache
- Language or speech; system of human communication.
- malen
- To paint or depict; creating images with color.
- kann
- Modal verb meaning 'can' or 'is able to.'
- kein
- Negative article meaning 'no' or 'not any.'
- Seemann
- Sailor or seaman; a person who works at sea.
- je
- Adverb meaning 'ever' or 'at any time.'
- erblickt
- Past participle of 'erblicken'; caught sight of something.
- hat
- Third-person singular of 'haben'; has.
- vom
- Contraction of 'von dem'; from the.
- furchtbaren
- Adjective form of 'furchtbar'; terrible, dreadful, or fearsome.
- zu
- Preposition meaning 'to,' 'too,' or 'at.'
- Insektenmillionen
- Millions of insects; vast quantities of small creatures.
- jede
- Determiner meaning 'every' or 'each' for feminine nouns.
- Welle
- Wave; a moving ridge of water on the sea.
- bevölkern
- To populate or inhabit; filling a place with life.
- In
- Preposition meaning 'in' or 'inside.'
- ungeheuren
- Adjective form of 'ungeheuer'; enormous, immense, or monstrous.
- Schwärmen
- Dative plural of 'Schwarm'; in swarms or masses.
- versammelt
- Past participle of 'versammeln'; gathered or assembled together.
- gleich
- Adjective or adverb meaning 'equal,' 'like,' or 'immediately.'
- treibenden
- Present participle of 'treiben'; drifting or floating along.
- Inseln
- Islands; landmasses surrounded entirely by water.
- geheimnisvollen
- Adjective form of 'geheimnisvoll'; mysterious or enigmatic in nature.
- Instinkten
- Dative plural of 'Instinkt'; guided by natural instincts.
- jene
- Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'those' or 'that' (plural/feminine).
- öde
- Adjective meaning desolate, barren, or drearily empty.
- weglose
- Adjective meaning 'pathless' or having no navigable route.
- Region
- Region; a defined geographic or conceptual area.
- geleitet
- Past participle of 'leiten'; guided, directed, or led.
- obgleich
- Conjunction meaning 'although' or 'even though.'
- allen
- Dative plural of 'alle'; from or on all sides.
- Seiten
- Sides or pages; plural of Seite.
- gefräßigen
- Adjective form of 'gefräßig'; voracious, greedy, or gluttonous.
- Feinden
- Dative plural of 'Feind'; by or among enemies.
- bedrängt
- Past participle of 'bedrängen'; harassed or pressed hard.
- Walen
- Dative plural of 'Wal'; by or among whales.
- Haiken
- Variant dative plural of 'Hai'; by or among sharks.
- Haien
- Dative plural of 'Hai'; by sharks.
- Ungeheuern
- Dative plural of 'Ungeheuer'; by monsters or sea creatures.
- bewaffnet
- Past participle of 'bewaffnen'; armed with weapons.
- Bug
- Bow of a ship; the front part of a vessel.
- oder
- Conjunction meaning 'or,' offering an alternative.
- Kiefer
- Jaw; the bone structure forming the mouth.
- mit
- Preposition meaning 'with' or 'by means of.'
- Schwertern
- Dative plural of 'Schwert'; with swords or bladed weapons.
- Sägen
- Plural of 'Säge'; saws or serrated cutting tools.
- spiralförmigen
- Adjective meaning spiral-shaped or helically formed.
- Hörnern
- Dative plural of 'Horn'; with horns or horn-like projections.
- hakigen
- Adjective meaning hooked or having hook-like protrusions.
- Fangzähnen
- Dative plural of 'Fangzahn'; with fangs or catching teeth.
- Welt
- World; the earth or all of human existence.
- vor
- Preposition meaning 'before,' 'in front of,' or 'ago.'
- Sintflut
- The great flood; biblical deluge described in Genesis.
- singt
- Third-person singular of 'singen'; sings a song.
- Dem
- Dative definite article meaning 'to the.'
- König
- King; a male ruler of a kingdom.
- Flossenvolks
- Genitive of 'Flossenvolk'; of the finned folk or fish.
- Kein
- Negative article meaning 'no' or 'not one.'
- mächtigerer
- Comparative adjective meaning 'more powerful' or 'mightier.'
- dieser
- Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this' or 'of these.'
- Schweift
- Third-person singular of 'schweifen'; roams or ranges freely.
- den
- Accusative definite article meaning 'the.'
- weiten
- Adjective form of 'weit'; wide or vast in expanse.
- Atlantik
- The Atlantic Ocean; large ocean between Americas and Europe.
- fetterer
- Comparative of 'fett'; fatter or more plump.
- Fisch
- Fish; an aquatic vertebrate animal.
- er
- Third-person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he.'
- Tummelt
- Third-person singular of 'tummeln'; frolics or romps about.
- sich
- Reflexive pronoun meaning 'himself,' 'herself,' or 'itself.'
- rings
- Adverb meaning 'all around' or 'on all sides.'
- Polarmeer
- Polar sea; the ocean surrounding the polar regions.
- Triumph
- Triumph; a great victory or achievement celebrated joyfully.
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