← Moby Dick; Or, The Whale

Moby Dick; Or, The Whale — Page 1

English → It CHAPTER 135. The Chase.—Third Day. Level 9/10

Epilogue

Epilogo

Original Transcriber's Notes:

Note originali del trascrittore:

This text is a combination of etexts, one from the now-defunct ERIS project at Virginia Tech and one from Project Gutenberg's archives.

Questo testo è una combinazione di etesti, uno proveniente dal progetto ERIS, ormai defunto, della Virginia Tech e uno dagli archivi del Progetto Gutenberg.

The proofreaders of this version are indebted to The University of Adelaide Library for preserving the Virginia Tech version.

I correttori di bozze di questa versione sono in debito con la Biblioteca dell'Università di Adelaide per aver conservato la versione della Virginia Tech.

The resulting etext was compared with a public domain hard copy version of the text.

L'etesto risultante è stato confrontato con una versione cartacea di pubblico dominio del testo.

ETYMOLOGY.

ETIMOLOGIA.

(Supplied by a Late Consumptive Usher to a Grammar School.)

(Fornita da un defunto Usciere tisico di una Scuola di Grammatica.)

The pale Usher—threadbare in coat, heart, body, and brain; I see him now.

Il pallido Usciere—logoro nel vestito, nel cuore, nel corpo e nella mente; lo vedo ancora adesso.

He was ever dusting his old lexicons and grammars, with a queer handkerchief, mockingly embellished with all the gay flags of all the known nations of the world.

Era sempre intento a spolverare i suoi vecchi lessici e grammatiche, con uno strano fazzoletto, beffardamente abbellito con tutte le gaie bandiere di tutte le nazioni conosciute del mondo.

He loved to dust his old grammars; it somehow mildly reminded him of his mortality.

Amava spolverare le sue vecchie grammatiche; in qualche modo gli ricordava dolcemente la sua mortalità.

"While you take in hand to school others, and to teach them by what name a whale-fish is to be called in our tongue, leaving out, through ignorance, the letter H, which almost alone maketh up the signification of the word, you deliver that which is not true." —Hackluyt.

«Mentre vi accingete ad istruire gli altri, e ad insegnar loro con quale nome un pesce-balena debba essere chiamato nella nostra lingua, tralasciando, per ignoranza, la lettera H, che quasi da sola costituisce il significato della parola, trasmettete ciò che non è vero.» —Hackluyt.

"WHALE. * * * Sw. and Dan. hval. This animal is named from roundness or rolling; for in Dan. hvalt is arched or vaulted." —Webster's Dictionary.

«WHALE. * * * Sv. e Dan. hval. Questo animale è denominato dalla rotondità o dal rotolare; poiché in Dan. hvalt significa arcuato o a volta.» —Dizionario Webster.

"WHALE. * * * It is more immediately from the Dut. and Ger. Wallen; A.S. Walw-ian, to roll, to wallow." —Richardson's Dictionary.

«WHALE. * * * Deriva più direttamente dall'olandese e dal ted. Wallen; A.S. Walw-ian, rotolare, voltolarsi.» —Dizionario Richardson.

‏חו‎, Hebrew.

‏חו‎, Ebraico.

ϰητος, Greek.

ϰητος, Greco.

CETUS, Latin.

CETUS, Latino.

WHŒL, Anglo-Saxon.

WHŒL, Anglo-Sassone.

HVALT, Danish.

HVALT, Danese.

WAL, Dutch.

WAL, Olandese.

HWAL, Swedish.

HWAL, Svedese.

HVALUR, Icelandic.

HVALUR, Islandese.

WHALE, English.

WHALE, Inglese.

Vocabulary

Epilogo
eh-PEE-loh-goh — Concluding section of a literary work.
Note
NOH-teh — Notes or annotations added to a text.
originali
oh-ree-jee-NAH-lee — Original, not copied or derived from elsewhere.
del
del — Contraction of 'di il', meaning 'of the'.
trascrittore
tras-krit-TOH-reh — Person who transcribes or copies written material.
Questo
KWES-toh — This; demonstrative pronoun or adjective.
testo
TES-toh — Text, written or printed body of words.
è
eh — Is; third person singular of 'essere'.
una
OO-nah — Indefinite article, feminine singular: 'a' or 'an'.
combinazione
kom-bee-nah-TSYOH-neh — Combination, a mixture or union of elements.
di
dee — Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from'.
uno
OO-noh — One; indefinite article masculine singular.
proveniente
proh-veh-NYEN-teh — Coming from, originating from a particular source.
progetto
proh-JET-toh — Project, a planned undertaking or initiative.
ormai
or-MAI — By now, already, at this point in time.
defunto
deh-FOON-toh — Defunct, no longer existing or functioning.
archivi
ar-KEE-vee — Archives, collections of historical documents or records.
correttori
kor-ret-TOH-ree — Proofreaders or editors who correct written errors.
bozze
BOT-tseh — Drafts or proofs of a text before publication.
versione
ver-SYOH-neh — Version, a particular form of something.
sono
SOH-noh — Are; first person plural of 'essere'.
debito
DEH-bee-toh — Debt, an obligation owed to someone.
Biblioteca
bee-blee-oh-TEH-kah — Library, a place housing a collection of books.
Università
oo-nee-ver-see-TAH — University, an institution of higher education.
per
per — Preposition meaning 'for', 'by', or 'through'.
aver
ah-VER — Infinitive form of 'avere', to have.
conservato
kon-ser-VAH-toh — Preserved or kept safe over time.
risultante
ree-zool-TAN-teh — Resulting, arising as a consequence of something.
stato
STAH-toh — Been; past participle of 'essere', to be.
confrontato
kon-fron-TAH-toh — Compared or checked against another source.
cartacea
kar-TAH-cheh-ah — Paper-based, relating to a printed paper copy.
pubblico
POOB-blee-koh — Public, available to or concerning everyone.
dominio
doh-MEE-nyoh — Domain; public domain means freely available works.
ETIMOLOGIA
eh-tee-moh-loh-JEE-ah — Etymology, the study of word origins and history.
Fornita
for-NEE-tah — Provided or supplied by someone or something.
Usciere
oo-SHEH-reh — Usher or doorkeeper, an attendant at a door.
Scuola
SKWOH-lah — School, an institution for education and learning.
Grammatica
gram-MAH-tee-kah — Grammar, the rules governing a language's structure.
pallido
PAL-lee-doh — Pale, having little color in one's complexion.
logoro
LOH-goh-roh — Worn out, threadbare from long use.
vestito
ves-TEE-toh — Clothing, a garment or outfit worn on the body.
cuore
KWOH-reh — Heart, the organ or seat of emotions.
corpo
KOR-poh — Body, the physical structure of a person.
mente
MEN-teh — Mind, the seat of thought and intellect.
vedo
VEH-doh — I see; first person singular of 'vedere'.
ancora
an-KOH-rah — Still, yet, again; adverb indicating continuation.
adesso
ah-DES-soh — Now, at the present moment in time.
sempre
SEM-preh — Always, at all times without exception.
intento
in-TEN-toh — Intent, focused or absorbed in an activity.
spolverare
spol-veh-RAH-reh — To dust, to remove dust from surfaces or objects.
suoi
SWOH-ee — His/her/its; possessive adjective masculine plural.
vecchi
VEK-kee — Old, aged; masculine plural adjective.
lessici
LES-see-chee — Lexicons, dictionaries or vocabularies of a language.
grammatiche
gram-MAH-tee-keh — Grammar books, texts describing language rules.
strano
STRAH-noh — Strange, odd, or unusual in character.
fazzoletto
fat-tsoh-LET-toh — Handkerchief, a small cloth for personal use.
abbellito
ab-bel-LEE-toh — Adorned or embellished to make more attractive.
tutte
TOOT-teh — All, every one; feminine plural of 'tutto'.
gaie
GAH-yeh — Gay, merry, cheerful; feminine plural adjective.
bandiere
ban-DYEH-reh — Flags or banners representing nations or groups.
nazioni
nah-TSYOH-nee — Nations, sovereign countries or peoples.
conosciute
koh-noh-SHOO-teh — Known, recognized or familiar; feminine plural participle.
mondo
MON-doh — World, the earth or human society as a whole.
Amava
ah-MAH-vah — He/she loved; imperfect tense of 'amare'.
sue
SOO-eh — His/her; possessive adjective feminine plural.
vecchie
VEK-kyeh — Old; feminine plural adjective referring to aged things.
qualche
KWAL-keh — Some, a few; indefinite adjective in Italian.
modo
MOH-doh — Way, manner, or method of doing something.
gli
lyee — To him; indirect object pronoun, masculine singular.
ricordava
ree-kor-DAH-vah — Reminded; imperfect of 'ricordare', to remind.
dolcemente
dol-cheh-MEN-teh — Sweetly or gently, in a tender manner.
sua
SOO-ah — His/her; possessive adjective feminine singular.
mortalità
mor-tah-lee-TAH — Mortality, the condition of being subject to death.
Mentre
MEN-treh — While, whereas; temporal conjunction in Italian.
istruire
ees-troo-EE-reh — To educate or instruct someone in a subject.
altri
AL-tree — Others, other people; masculine plural pronoun.
insegnar
een-seh-NYAR — To teach; infinitive 'insegnare' in elided form.
loro
LOH-roh — Them or their; third person plural pronoun.
quale
KWAH-leh — Which, what; interrogative or relative pronoun.
nome
NOH-meh — Name, the word by which something is called.
pesce
PEH-sheh — Fish, an aquatic vertebrate animal.
balena
bah-LEH-nah — Whale, a large marine mammal.
debba
DEB-bah — Must; subjunctive form of 'dovere', to have to.
essere
ES-seh-reh — To be; fundamental Italian auxiliary and linking verb.
chiamato
kyah-MAH-toh — Called or named; past participle of 'chiamare'.
nostra
NOS-trah — Our; possessive adjective feminine singular.
lingua
LEEN-gwah — Language or tongue, means of human communication.
tralasciando
trah-lah-SHAN-doh — Omitting, leaving out or passing over something.
ignoranza
ee-nyoh-RAN-tsah — Ignorance, lack of knowledge or awareness.
lettera
LET-teh-rah — Letter, a character of the alphabet or written message.
che
keh — That, which, who; relative or conjunction word.
quasi
KWAH-zee — Almost, nearly; adverb of approximation.
sola
SOH-lah — Alone, only, sole; feminine singular adjective.
costituisce
kos-tee-TWEE-sheh — Constitutes, makes up or forms something.
significato
see-nyee-fee-KAH-toh — Meaning or significance of a word or action.
parola
pah-ROH-lah — Word, a unit of language with meaning.
trasmettete
traz-met-TEH-teh — You transmit or pass on; second plural of 'trasmettere'.
ciò
choh — That, this thing; neuter demonstrative pronoun.
non
non — Not; basic negation adverb in Italian.
vero
VEH-roh — True, real, genuine; common Italian adjective.
animale
ah-nee-MAH-leh — Animal, a living creature other than a plant.
denominato
deh-noh-mee-NAH-toh — Named or designated by a particular term.
dalla
DAL-lah — Contraction of 'da la', from the feminine noun.
rotondità
roh-ton-dee-TAH — Roundness, the quality of being round or curved.
rotolare
roh-toh-LAH-reh — To roll, to move by turning over and over.
poiché
poi-KEH — Since, because; causal conjunction in Italian.
significa
see-NYEE-fee-kah — Means; third person singular of 'significare'.
arcuato
ar-KWAH-toh — Arched or curved in shape, like an arch.
volta
VOL-tah — Time, turn, or vault; context-dependent Italian noun.
Dizionario
dee-tsyoh-NAH-ryoh — Dictionary, a reference book listing word definitions.
Deriva
deh-REE-vah — Derives or originates from; third singular of 'derivare'.
più
pyoo — More; comparative adverb of degree in Italian.
direttamente
dee-ret-tah-MEN-teh — Directly, in a straight or immediate manner.
olandese
oh-lan-DEH-zeh — Dutch, relating to the Netherlands or its language.
Ebraico
eh-BRAH-ee-koh — Hebrew, the ancient Semitic language of the Israelites.
Greco
GREH-koh — Greek, relating to Greece or its language.
Latino
lah-TEE-noh — Latin, the classical language of ancient Rome.
Danese
dah-NEH-zeh — Danish, relating to Denmark or its language.
Islandese
ees-lan-DEH-zeh — Icelandic, relating to Iceland or its language.
Inglese
een-GLEH-zeh — English, relating to England or its language.
Svedese
zveh-DEH-zeh — Swedish, relating to Sweden or its language.
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