Moby Dick; Or, The Whale — Page 1
Epilogue
Epilogo
Original Transcriber's Notes:
Note originali del trascrittore:
This text is a combination of etexts, one from the now-defunct ERIS project at Virginia Tech and one from Project Gutenberg's archives.
Questo testo è una combinazione di etesti, uno proveniente dal progetto ERIS, ormai defunto, della Virginia Tech e uno dagli archivi del Progetto Gutenberg.
The proofreaders of this version are indebted to The University of Adelaide Library for preserving the Virginia Tech version.
I correttori di bozze di questa versione sono in debito con la Biblioteca dell'Università di Adelaide per aver conservato la versione della Virginia Tech.
The resulting etext was compared with a public domain hard copy version of the text.
L'etesto risultante è stato confrontato con una versione cartacea di pubblico dominio del testo.
ETYMOLOGY.
ETIMOLOGIA.
(Supplied by a Late Consumptive Usher to a Grammar School.)
(Fornita da un defunto Usciere tisico di una Scuola di Grammatica.)
The pale Usher—threadbare in coat, heart, body, and brain; I see him now.
Il pallido Usciere—logoro nel vestito, nel cuore, nel corpo e nella mente; lo vedo ancora adesso.
He was ever dusting his old lexicons and grammars, with a queer handkerchief, mockingly embellished with all the gay flags of all the known nations of the world.
Era sempre intento a spolverare i suoi vecchi lessici e grammatiche, con uno strano fazzoletto, beffardamente abbellito con tutte le gaie bandiere di tutte le nazioni conosciute del mondo.
He loved to dust his old grammars; it somehow mildly reminded him of his mortality.
Amava spolverare le sue vecchie grammatiche; in qualche modo gli ricordava dolcemente la sua mortalità.
"While you take in hand to school others, and to teach them by what name a whale-fish is to be called in our tongue, leaving out, through ignorance, the letter H, which almost alone maketh up the signification of the word, you deliver that which is not true." —Hackluyt.
«Mentre vi accingete ad istruire gli altri, e ad insegnar loro con quale nome un pesce-balena debba essere chiamato nella nostra lingua, tralasciando, per ignoranza, la lettera H, che quasi da sola costituisce il significato della parola, trasmettete ciò che non è vero.» —Hackluyt.
"WHALE. * * * Sw. and Dan. hval. This animal is named from roundness or rolling; for in Dan. hvalt is arched or vaulted." —Webster's Dictionary.
«WHALE. * * * Sv. e Dan. hval. Questo animale è denominato dalla rotondità o dal rotolare; poiché in Dan. hvalt significa arcuato o a volta.» —Dizionario Webster.
"WHALE. * * * It is more immediately from the Dut. and Ger. Wallen; A.S. Walw-ian, to roll, to wallow." —Richardson's Dictionary.
«WHALE. * * * Deriva più direttamente dall'olandese e dal ted. Wallen; A.S. Walw-ian, rotolare, voltolarsi.» —Dizionario Richardson.
חו, Hebrew.
חו, Ebraico.
ϰητος, Greek.
ϰητος, Greco.
CETUS, Latin.
CETUS, Latino.
WHŒL, Anglo-Saxon.
WHŒL, Anglo-Sassone.
HVALT, Danish.
HVALT, Danese.
WAL, Dutch.
WAL, Olandese.
HWAL, Swedish.
HWAL, Svedese.
HVALUR, Icelandic.
HVALUR, Islandese.
WHALE, English.
WHALE, Inglese.
Vocabulary
- Epilogo
- eh-PEE-loh-goh — Concluding section of a literary work.
- Note
- NOH-teh — Notes or annotations added to a text.
- originali
- oh-ree-jee-NAH-lee — Original, not copied or derived from elsewhere.
- del
- del — Contraction of 'di il', meaning 'of the'.
- trascrittore
- tras-krit-TOH-reh — Person who transcribes or copies written material.
- Questo
- KWES-toh — This; demonstrative pronoun or adjective.
- testo
- TES-toh — Text, written or printed body of words.
- è
- eh — Is; third person singular of 'essere'.
- una
- OO-nah — Indefinite article, feminine singular: 'a' or 'an'.
- combinazione
- kom-bee-nah-TSYOH-neh — Combination, a mixture or union of elements.
- di
- dee — Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from'.
- uno
- OO-noh — One; indefinite article masculine singular.
- proveniente
- proh-veh-NYEN-teh — Coming from, originating from a particular source.
- progetto
- proh-JET-toh — Project, a planned undertaking or initiative.
- ormai
- or-MAI — By now, already, at this point in time.
- defunto
- deh-FOON-toh — Defunct, no longer existing or functioning.
- archivi
- ar-KEE-vee — Archives, collections of historical documents or records.
- correttori
- kor-ret-TOH-ree — Proofreaders or editors who correct written errors.
- bozze
- BOT-tseh — Drafts or proofs of a text before publication.
- versione
- ver-SYOH-neh — Version, a particular form of something.
- sono
- SOH-noh — Are; first person plural of 'essere'.
- debito
- DEH-bee-toh — Debt, an obligation owed to someone.
- Biblioteca
- bee-blee-oh-TEH-kah — Library, a place housing a collection of books.
- Università
- oo-nee-ver-see-TAH — University, an institution of higher education.
- per
- per — Preposition meaning 'for', 'by', or 'through'.
- aver
- ah-VER — Infinitive form of 'avere', to have.
- conservato
- kon-ser-VAH-toh — Preserved or kept safe over time.
- risultante
- ree-zool-TAN-teh — Resulting, arising as a consequence of something.
- stato
- STAH-toh — Been; past participle of 'essere', to be.
- confrontato
- kon-fron-TAH-toh — Compared or checked against another source.
- cartacea
- kar-TAH-cheh-ah — Paper-based, relating to a printed paper copy.
- pubblico
- POOB-blee-koh — Public, available to or concerning everyone.
- dominio
- doh-MEE-nyoh — Domain; public domain means freely available works.
- ETIMOLOGIA
- eh-tee-moh-loh-JEE-ah — Etymology, the study of word origins and history.
- Fornita
- for-NEE-tah — Provided or supplied by someone or something.
- Usciere
- oo-SHEH-reh — Usher or doorkeeper, an attendant at a door.
- Scuola
- SKWOH-lah — School, an institution for education and learning.
- Grammatica
- gram-MAH-tee-kah — Grammar, the rules governing a language's structure.
- pallido
- PAL-lee-doh — Pale, having little color in one's complexion.
- logoro
- LOH-goh-roh — Worn out, threadbare from long use.
- vestito
- ves-TEE-toh — Clothing, a garment or outfit worn on the body.
- cuore
- KWOH-reh — Heart, the organ or seat of emotions.
- corpo
- KOR-poh — Body, the physical structure of a person.
- mente
- MEN-teh — Mind, the seat of thought and intellect.
- vedo
- VEH-doh — I see; first person singular of 'vedere'.
- ancora
- an-KOH-rah — Still, yet, again; adverb indicating continuation.
- adesso
- ah-DES-soh — Now, at the present moment in time.
- sempre
- SEM-preh — Always, at all times without exception.
- intento
- in-TEN-toh — Intent, focused or absorbed in an activity.
- spolverare
- spol-veh-RAH-reh — To dust, to remove dust from surfaces or objects.
- suoi
- SWOH-ee — His/her/its; possessive adjective masculine plural.
- vecchi
- VEK-kee — Old, aged; masculine plural adjective.
- lessici
- LES-see-chee — Lexicons, dictionaries or vocabularies of a language.
- grammatiche
- gram-MAH-tee-keh — Grammar books, texts describing language rules.
- strano
- STRAH-noh — Strange, odd, or unusual in character.
- fazzoletto
- fat-tsoh-LET-toh — Handkerchief, a small cloth for personal use.
- abbellito
- ab-bel-LEE-toh — Adorned or embellished to make more attractive.
- tutte
- TOOT-teh — All, every one; feminine plural of 'tutto'.
- gaie
- GAH-yeh — Gay, merry, cheerful; feminine plural adjective.
- bandiere
- ban-DYEH-reh — Flags or banners representing nations or groups.
- nazioni
- nah-TSYOH-nee — Nations, sovereign countries or peoples.
- conosciute
- koh-noh-SHOO-teh — Known, recognized or familiar; feminine plural participle.
- mondo
- MON-doh — World, the earth or human society as a whole.
- Amava
- ah-MAH-vah — He/she loved; imperfect tense of 'amare'.
- sue
- SOO-eh — His/her; possessive adjective feminine plural.
- vecchie
- VEK-kyeh — Old; feminine plural adjective referring to aged things.
- qualche
- KWAL-keh — Some, a few; indefinite adjective in Italian.
- modo
- MOH-doh — Way, manner, or method of doing something.
- gli
- lyee — To him; indirect object pronoun, masculine singular.
- ricordava
- ree-kor-DAH-vah — Reminded; imperfect of 'ricordare', to remind.
- dolcemente
- dol-cheh-MEN-teh — Sweetly or gently, in a tender manner.
- sua
- SOO-ah — His/her; possessive adjective feminine singular.
- mortalità
- mor-tah-lee-TAH — Mortality, the condition of being subject to death.
- Mentre
- MEN-treh — While, whereas; temporal conjunction in Italian.
- istruire
- ees-troo-EE-reh — To educate or instruct someone in a subject.
- altri
- AL-tree — Others, other people; masculine plural pronoun.
- insegnar
- een-seh-NYAR — To teach; infinitive 'insegnare' in elided form.
- loro
- LOH-roh — Them or their; third person plural pronoun.
- quale
- KWAH-leh — Which, what; interrogative or relative pronoun.
- nome
- NOH-meh — Name, the word by which something is called.
- pesce
- PEH-sheh — Fish, an aquatic vertebrate animal.
- balena
- bah-LEH-nah — Whale, a large marine mammal.
- debba
- DEB-bah — Must; subjunctive form of 'dovere', to have to.
- essere
- ES-seh-reh — To be; fundamental Italian auxiliary and linking verb.
- chiamato
- kyah-MAH-toh — Called or named; past participle of 'chiamare'.
- nostra
- NOS-trah — Our; possessive adjective feminine singular.
- lingua
- LEEN-gwah — Language or tongue, means of human communication.
- tralasciando
- trah-lah-SHAN-doh — Omitting, leaving out or passing over something.
- ignoranza
- ee-nyoh-RAN-tsah — Ignorance, lack of knowledge or awareness.
- lettera
- LET-teh-rah — Letter, a character of the alphabet or written message.
- che
- keh — That, which, who; relative or conjunction word.
- quasi
- KWAH-zee — Almost, nearly; adverb of approximation.
- sola
- SOH-lah — Alone, only, sole; feminine singular adjective.
- costituisce
- kos-tee-TWEE-sheh — Constitutes, makes up or forms something.
- significato
- see-nyee-fee-KAH-toh — Meaning or significance of a word or action.
- parola
- pah-ROH-lah — Word, a unit of language with meaning.
- trasmettete
- traz-met-TEH-teh — You transmit or pass on; second plural of 'trasmettere'.
- ciò
- choh — That, this thing; neuter demonstrative pronoun.
- non
- non — Not; basic negation adverb in Italian.
- vero
- VEH-roh — True, real, genuine; common Italian adjective.
- animale
- ah-nee-MAH-leh — Animal, a living creature other than a plant.
- denominato
- deh-noh-mee-NAH-toh — Named or designated by a particular term.
- dalla
- DAL-lah — Contraction of 'da la', from the feminine noun.
- rotondità
- roh-ton-dee-TAH — Roundness, the quality of being round or curved.
- rotolare
- roh-toh-LAH-reh — To roll, to move by turning over and over.
- poiché
- poi-KEH — Since, because; causal conjunction in Italian.
- significa
- see-NYEE-fee-kah — Means; third person singular of 'significare'.
- arcuato
- ar-KWAH-toh — Arched or curved in shape, like an arch.
- volta
- VOL-tah — Time, turn, or vault; context-dependent Italian noun.
- Dizionario
- dee-tsyoh-NAH-ryoh — Dictionary, a reference book listing word definitions.
- Deriva
- deh-REE-vah — Derives or originates from; third singular of 'derivare'.
- più
- pyoo — More; comparative adverb of degree in Italian.
- direttamente
- dee-ret-tah-MEN-teh — Directly, in a straight or immediate manner.
- olandese
- oh-lan-DEH-zeh — Dutch, relating to the Netherlands or its language.
- Ebraico
- eh-BRAH-ee-koh — Hebrew, the ancient Semitic language of the Israelites.
- Greco
- GREH-koh — Greek, relating to Greece or its language.
- Latino
- lah-TEE-noh — Latin, the classical language of ancient Rome.
- Danese
- dah-NEH-zeh — Danish, relating to Denmark or its language.
- Islandese
- ees-lan-DEH-zeh — Icelandic, relating to Iceland or its language.
- Inglese
- een-GLEH-zeh — English, relating to England or its language.
- Svedese
- zveh-DEH-zeh — Swedish, relating to Sweden or its language.
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