← Moby Dick; Or, The Whale

Moby Dick; Or, The Whale — Page 13

English → It CHAPTER 135. The Chase.—Third Day. Level 9/10

"The Cachalot" (Sperm Whale) "is not only better armed than the True Whale" (Greenland or Right Whale) "in possessing a formidable weapon at either extremity of its body, but also more frequently displays a disposition to employ these weapons offensively and in manner at once so artful, bold, and mischievous, as to lead to its being regarded as the most dangerous to attack of all the known species of the whale tribe." —_Frederick Debell Bennett's Whaling Voyage Round the Globe_, 1840.

"Il Capodoglio" (Sperm Whale) "non è solo meglio armato della Vera Balena" (Balena della Groenlandia o Balena Franca) "nel possedere un'arma formidabile a ciascuna estremità del suo corpo, ma manifesta anche più frequentemente una disposizione ad impiegare queste armi in modo offensivo e in una maniera al tempo stesso così astuta, audace e maliziosa, da indurre a considerarla come la più pericolosa da attaccare tra tutte le specie conosciute della famiglia delle balene." —_Frederick Debell Bennett's Whaling Voyage Round the Globe_, 1840.

October 13. "There she blows," was sung out from the mast-head. "Where away?" demanded the captain. "Three points off the lee bow, sir." "Raise up your wheel. Steady!" "Steady, sir." "Mast-head ahoy! Do you see that whale now?" "Ay ay, sir! A shoal of Sperm Whales! There she blows! There she breaches!" "Sing out! sing out every time!" "Ay Ay, sir! There she blows! there—there—_thar_ she blows—bowes—bo-o-os!" "How far off?" "Two miles and a half." "Thunder and lightning! so near! Call all hands." —_J. Ross Browne's Etchings of a Whaling Cruize_. 1846.

13 ottobre. "Là soffia!" fu gridato dall'alto dell'albero di maestra. "Da che parte?" chiese il capitano. "Tre quarti di vento a babordo, signore." "Alzate il timone. Stabili!" "Stabili, signore." "Vedetta in cima all'albero! Vedete quella balena adesso?" "Sì sì, signore! Un branco di Capodogli! Là soffia! Là salta fuori dall'acqua!" "Gridate! gridate ogni volta!" "Sì sì, signore! Là soffia! là—là—_là_ soffia—soffia—so-o-offia!" "A quanta distanza?" "Due miglia e mezzo." "Tuoni e fulmini! così vicino! Chiamate tutto l'equipaggio." —_J. Ross Browne's Etchings of a Whaling Cruize_. 1846.

"The Whale-ship Globe, on board of which vessel occurred the horrid transactions we are about to relate, belonged to the island of Nantucket." —"_Narrative of the Globe Mutiny_," _by Lay and Hussey survivors. A.D._ 1828.

"La nave baleniera Globe, a bordo della quale si verificarono i terribili avvenimenti che stiamo per raccontare, apparteneva all'isola di Nantucket." —"_Narrazione dell'Ammutinamento del Globe_," _di Lay e Hussey superstiti. Anno Domini_ 1828.

Vocabulary

Il
Masculine singular definite article meaning 'the'
Capodoglio
Sperm whale, the largest toothed predator
non
Negation word meaning 'not'
è
Third person singular of 'essere', meaning 'is'
solo
Meaning 'only' or 'alone', limiting or exclusive sense
meglio
Comparative adverb meaning 'better'
armato
Past participle of 'armare', meaning 'armed'
della
Contraction of 'di' and 'la', meaning 'of the'
Vera
Adjective meaning 'true' or 'genuine'
Balena
Noun meaning 'whale', large marine mammal
Groenlandia
Italian name for Greenland, large Arctic island
Franca
Adjective meaning 'frank' or 'free', also proper noun
nel
Contraction of 'in' and 'il', meaning 'in the'
possedere
Verb meaning 'to possess' or 'to own'
un
Masculine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'
arma
Noun meaning 'weapon' or 'arm'
formidabile
Adjective meaning 'formidable', impressively powerful or strong
ciascuna
Feminine pronoun meaning 'each one' or 'every'
estremità
Noun meaning 'extremity' or 'end', tip of something
corpo
Noun meaning 'body', physical structure of organism
ma
Conjunction meaning 'but', introducing contrast
manifesta
Third person singular of 'manifestare', meaning 'manifests'
anche
Adverb meaning 'also' or 'too'
più
Adverb meaning 'more', used in comparisons
frequentemente
Adverb meaning 'frequently' or 'often'
una
Feminine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'
disposizione
Noun meaning 'disposition' or 'tendency', inclination toward something
impiegare
Verb meaning 'to use' or 'to employ'
queste
Feminine plural demonstrative pronoun meaning 'these'
armi
Plural of 'arma', meaning 'weapons' or 'arms'
modo
Noun meaning 'way' or 'manner', method of doing
offensivo
Adjective meaning 'offensive', attacking in nature
maniera
Noun meaning 'manner' or 'style', way of acting
al
Contraction of 'a' and 'il', meaning 'at the'
tempo
Noun meaning 'time' or 'weather'
stesso
Adjective meaning 'same' or 'itself'
così
Adverb meaning 'so' or 'thus', indicating degree
astuta
Feminine adjective meaning 'cunning' or 'shrewd'
audace
Adjective meaning 'bold' or 'daring', fearlessly brave
maliziosa
Feminine adjective meaning 'malicious' or 'mischievous'
da
Preposition meaning 'from', 'by', or 'since'
indurre
Verb meaning 'to induce' or 'to lead someone to'
considerarla
Infinitive 'considerare' plus pronoun, meaning 'to consider it'
come
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'as' or 'how'
pericolosa
Feminine adjective meaning 'dangerous' or 'hazardous'
attaccare
Verb meaning 'to attack' or 'to attach'
tra
Preposition meaning 'among', 'between', or 'within'
tutte
Feminine plural of 'tutto', meaning 'all' or 'every'
le
Feminine plural definite article meaning 'the'
specie
Noun meaning 'species', category of living organisms
conosciute
Feminine plural past participle of 'conoscere', meaning 'known'
famiglia
Noun meaning 'family', group sharing common traits
balene
Plural of 'balena', meaning 'whales'
ottobre
Noun meaning 'October', tenth month of the year
Adverb meaning 'there', indicating distant location
soffia
Third person singular of 'soffiare', meaning 'blows' or 'spouts'
fu
Third person singular past absolute of 'essere', meaning 'was'
gridato
Past participle of 'gridare', meaning 'shouted' or 'cried out'
dall
Contraction of 'da' and 'l'', meaning 'from the'
alto
Adjective or noun meaning 'high' or 'top'
dell
Contraction of 'di' and 'l'', meaning 'of the'
albero
Noun meaning 'tree' or 'mast' on a ship
maestra
Noun or adjective meaning 'main', 'master', or 'teacher'
Da
Preposition meaning 'from', indicating origin or direction
che
Pronoun or conjunction meaning 'that', 'which', or 'what'
parte
Noun meaning 'part', 'side', or 'direction'
chiese
Third person singular past absolute of 'chiedere', meaning 'asked'
capitano
Noun meaning 'captain', leader of ship or team
Tre
Number meaning 'three'
quarti
Plural of 'quarto', meaning 'quarters' or 'fourths'
vento
Noun meaning 'wind', moving air current
babordo
Nautical noun meaning 'port side', left side of ship
signore
Noun meaning 'sir' or 'mister', respectful address
Alzate
Imperative plural of 'alzare', meaning 'raise' or 'lift up'
timone
Noun meaning 'helm' or 'rudder' of a ship
Stabili
Imperative or adjective meaning 'steady' or 'stable'
Vedetta
Noun meaning 'lookout' or 'watchman' on a ship
cima
Noun meaning 'top' or 'summit', highest point
all
Contraction of 'a' and 'l'', meaning 'to the'
Vedete
Imperative plural of 'vedere', meaning 'see' or 'look'
quella
Feminine demonstrative adjective meaning 'that'
balena
Noun meaning 'whale', large marine mammal
adesso
Adverb meaning 'now', at the present moment
Affirmative particle meaning 'yes'
branco
Noun meaning 'pod' or 'group' of animals
Capodogli
Plural of 'capodoglio', meaning 'sperm whales'
salta
Third person singular of 'saltare', meaning 'jumps' or 'leaps'
fuori
Adverb or preposition meaning 'out' or 'outside'
acqua
Noun meaning 'water', essential liquid substance
Gridate
Imperative plural of 'gridare', meaning 'shout' or 'cry out'
ogni
Adjective meaning 'every' or 'each', without exception
volta
Noun meaning 'time' or 'occasion', instance of occurrence
quanta
Feminine interrogative adjective meaning 'how much'
distanza
Noun meaning 'distance', space between two points
Due
Number meaning 'two'
miglia
Plural of 'miglio', meaning 'miles', unit of distance
mezzo
Adjective or noun meaning 'half' or 'middle'
Tuoni
Plural of 'tuono', meaning 'thunders', loud storm sounds
fulmini
Plural of 'fulmine', meaning 'lightning bolts'
vicino
Adjective or adverb meaning 'near' or 'close'
Chiamate
Imperative plural of 'chiamare', meaning 'call' or 'summon'
tutto
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'all' or 'everything'
equipaggio
Noun meaning 'crew', team manning a ship
nave
Noun meaning 'ship' or 'vessel', large watercraft
baleniera
Noun meaning 'whaling ship', vessel used for hunting whales
bordo
Noun meaning 'board' or 'aboard', side of a ship
quale
Relative pronoun meaning 'which' or 'who'
si
Reflexive pronoun meaning 'oneself', 'himself', or 'herself'
verificarono
Third person plural past absolute of 'verificarsi', meaning 'occurred'
terribili
Plural adjective meaning 'terrible' or 'dreadful'
avvenimenti
Plural noun meaning 'events' or 'occurrences', notable happenings
stiamo
First person plural of 'stare', meaning 'we are'
per
Preposition meaning 'for', 'through', or 'in order to'
raccontare
Verb meaning 'to tell' or 'to narrate', recount a story
apparteneva
Third person singular imperfect of 'appartenere', meaning 'belonged'
isola
Noun meaning 'island', land surrounded by water
Narrazione
Noun meaning 'narration' or 'account', formal storytelling
Ammutinamento
Noun meaning 'mutiny', rebellion by crew against authority
superstiti
Plural noun meaning 'survivors', those who survived an event
Anno
Noun meaning 'year', twelve-month period
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