← Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave — Page 3

English → Spanish Full Text Level 8/10

There stood one, in physical proportion and stature commanding and exact—in intellect richly endowed—in natural eloquence a prodigy—in soul manifestly "created but a little lower than the angels"—yet a slave, ay, a fugitive slave,—trembling for his safety, hardly daring to believe that on the American soil, a single white person could be found who would befriend him at all hazards, for the love of God and humanity!

Allí estaba uno, de proporción física y estatura imponente y exacta—de intelecto ricamente dotado—de elocuencia natural un prodigio—en alma manifiestamente «creado solo un poco inferior a los ángeles»—y sin embargo un esclavo, sí, un esclavo fugitivo,—temblando por su seguridad, apenas atreviéndose a creer que en suelo americano pudiera encontrarse una sola persona blanca que lo ayudara a toda costa, por amor a Dios y a la humanidad!

Capable of high attainments as an intellectual and moral being—needing nothing but a comparatively small amount of cultivation to make him an ornament to society and a blessing to his race—by the law of the land, by the voice of the people, by the terms of the slave code, he was only a piece of property, a beast of burden, a chattel personal, nevertheless!

Capaz de grandes logros como ser intelectual y moral—sin necesitar más que una cantidad comparativamente pequeña de formación para convertirlo en un ornamento para la sociedad y una bendición para su raza—por la ley de la tierra, por la voz del pueblo, por los términos del código de esclavitud, no era más que una pieza de propiedad, una bestia de carga, un bien mueble personal, ¡sin embargo!

A beloved friend from New Bedford prevailed on Mr. DOUGLASS to address the convention.

Un querido amigo de New Bedford persuadió al Sr. DOUGLASS de dirigirse a la convención.

He came forward to the platform with a hesitancy and embarrassment, necessarily the attendants of a sensitive mind in such a novel position.

Se acercó a la tribuna con una vacilación y turbación, inevitablemente propias de una mente sensible en una posición tan novedosa.

After apologizing for his ignorance, and reminding the audience that slavery was a poor school for the human intellect and heart, he proceeded to narrate some of the facts in his own history as a slave, and in the course of his speech gave utterance to many noble thoughts and thrilling reflections.

Tras disculparse por su ignorancia, y recordar al público que la esclavitud era una pobre escuela para el intelecto y el corazón humanos, procedió a narrar algunos de los hechos de su propia historia como esclavo, y en el transcurso de su discurso dio expresión a muchos pensamientos nobles y reflexiones estremecedoras.

Vocabulary

Allí
There, in that place
estaba
Was, third person singular past tense of estar
uno
One, a single person or thing
de
Of, from, indicating possession or origin
proporción
Proportion, ratio or balanced relationship between parts
física
Physical, relating to the body or matter
y
And, conjunction connecting words or phrases
estatura
Stature, a person's height or physical build
imponente
Imposing, impressive and commanding in appearance
exacta
Exact, precise and accurate without error
intelecto
Intellect, the faculty of reasoning and understanding
ricamente
Richly, in an abundant or lavish manner
dotado
Gifted, endowed with natural talent or ability
elocuencia
Eloquence, fluent and persuasive use of language
natural
Natural, existing in or caused by nature
un
A, an indefinite article for masculine nouns
prodigio
Prodigy, a person with exceptional natural talent
en
In, at, on, preposition indicating location or time
alma
Soul, the spiritual essence of a person
manifiestamente
Manifestly, obviously and clearly evident to all
creado
Created, made or brought into existence
solo
Only, just, merely, with nothing else
poco
Little, a small amount or degree
inferior
Inferior, lower in rank, quality, or position
a
To, at, preposition indicating direction or recipient
los
The, definite article for masculine plural nouns
ángeles
Angels, spiritual beings serving as divine messengers
sin
Without, lacking or in the absence of something
embargo
Embargo; sin embargo means nevertheless or however
esclavo
Slave, a person owned and controlled by another
Himself, reflexive pronoun referring back to subject
fugitivo
Fugitive, a person fleeing from capture or danger
temblando
Trembling, shaking from fear, cold, or emotion
por
For, by, through, preposition indicating cause or means
su
His, her, its, your possessive adjective or pronoun
seguridad
Safety, security, freedom from danger or harm
apenas
Barely, scarcely, hardly at all
atreviéndose
Daring, venturing to do something bold or risky
creer
To believe, to think something is true or real
que
That, which, conjunction or relative pronoun
suelo
Ground, soil, floor, the surface underfoot
americano
American, relating to America or its people
pudiera
Could, might, past subjunctive of poder
encontrarse
To find oneself, to be found or encountered
una
A, an indefinite article for feminine nouns
sola
Single, alone, only one without others
persona
Person, an individual human being
blanca
White, of the color white or light complexion
lo
Him, it, direct object pronoun for masculine
ayudara
Would help, past subjunctive of ayudar
toda
All, every, the whole of something
costa
Cost, price; a toda costa means at all costs
amor
Love, deep affection or strong emotional attachment
Dios
God, the supreme divine being
la
The, definite article for feminine singular nouns
humanidad
Humanity, all human beings collectively or human nature
Capaz
Capable, able to do something effectively
grandes
Great, large, significant in size or importance
logros
Achievements, accomplishments or successful results
como
As, like, how, conjunction or preposition of comparison
ser
To be, fundamental verb expressing identity or essence
intelectual
Intellectual, relating to the intellect or mental ability
moral
Moral, relating to principles of right and wrong
necesitar
To need, to require something as necessary
más
More, a greater amount or degree
cantidad
Quantity, an amount or number of something
comparativamente
Comparatively, in relation to something else by comparison
pequeña
Small, little, of limited size or importance
formación
Training, education, the process of development
para
For, in order to, preposition of purpose
convertirlo
To convert him, to transform or change someone
ornamento
Ornament, something that decorates or brings honor
sociedad
Society, the community of people living together
bendición
Blessing, a beneficial gift or divine favor
raza
Race, a group of people sharing common ancestry
ley
Law, a rule established by authority or custom
tierra
Land, earth, ground, territory or soil
voz
Voice, the sound produced by speaking or singing
del
Of the, contraction of de and el
pueblo
People, a nation or community sharing common identity
términos
Terms, words or expressions with specific meanings
código
Code, a system of laws or rules
esclavitud
Slavery, the state of being owned by another
no
No, not, negation word
era
Was, third person singular imperfect of ser
pieza
Piece, a part or item of something
propiedad
Property, something owned by a person
bestia
Beast, a wild or domestic animal
carga
Burden, load, cargo carried or transported
bien
Good, well, a positive thing or asset
mueble
Furniture, a movable piece of household property
personal
Personal, relating to a particular person
Un
A, an indefinite article for masculine nouns
querido
Dear, beloved, a cherished or valued person
amigo
Friend, a person one knows and likes
persuadió
Persuaded, convinced someone to do something
al
To the, contraction of a and el
Sr.
Mr., abbreviation for señor, a title of address
dirigirse
To address, to speak to or head toward someone
convención
Convention, a large formal meeting or assembly
Se
Himself, herself, reflexive or passive pronoun
acercó
Approached, came near or moved closer to something
tribuna
Podium, platform or tribune where speakers stand
con
With, together or accompanied by something
vacilación
Hesitation, uncertainty or wavering before acting
turbación
Embarrassment, confusion, or emotional disturbance
inevitablemente
Inevitably, in a way that cannot be avoided
propias
Own, belonging to oneself specifically
mente
Mind, the intellectual and cognitive faculties
sensible
Sensitive, easily affected by emotions or feelings
posición
Position, place, situation or standing of someone
tan
So, such, as, indicating degree or comparison
novedosa
Novel, new and original, unfamiliar or unprecedented
Tras
After, behind, following in time or sequence
disculparse
To apologize, to excuse oneself for something
ignorancia
Ignorance, lack of knowledge or education
recordar
To remind, to remember or recall something
público
Audience, public, people gathered to watch or listen
pobre
Poor, having little money or resources
escuela
School, an institution for education and learning
el
The, definite article for masculine singular nouns
corazón
Heart, the organ or center of emotion
humanos
Humans, human beings or people
procedió
Proceeded, continued or went ahead with something
narrar
To narrate, to tell or recount a story
algunos
Some, a few, certain unspecified things or people
hechos
Facts, events, things that actually happened
propia
Own, belonging specifically to oneself
historia
History, story, account of past events
transcurso
Course, passage or progression of time
discurso
Speech, a formal address delivered to an audience
dio
Gave, third person singular preterite of dar
expresión
Expression, the act of conveying thoughts or feelings
muchos
Many, a large number of people or things
pensamientos
Thoughts, ideas or reflections in the mind
nobles
Noble, having high moral qualities or ideals
reflexiones
Reflections, thoughtful considerations or meditations
estremecedoras
Harrowing, deeply moving or causing strong emotion
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