← Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave — Page 10

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what longings after freedom took possession of his breast, and how his misery augmented, in proportion as he grew reflective and intelligent,—thus demonstrating that a happy slave is an extinct man!

자유를 향한 갈망이 어떻게 그의 가슴을 사로잡았는지, 그리고 그가 사색적이고 지적으로 성장함에 따라 그의 고통이 얼마나 커졌는지—이는 행복한 노예란 존재하지 않는 인간임을 입증하는 것이다!

how he thought, reasoned, felt, under the lash of the driver, with the chains upon his limbs!

그가 감시자의 채찍 아래, 사지에 족쇄를 찬 채로 어떻게 생각하고, 추론하고, 느꼈는지!

what perils he encountered in his endeavors to escape from his horrible doom!

그 끔찍한 운명에서 벗어나려는 노력 속에서 그가 어떤 위험들을 마주쳤는지!

and how signal have been his deliverance and preservation in the midst of a nation of pitiless enemies!

그리고 무자비한 적들로 가득 찬 나라 한가운데서 그의 구원과 보존이 얼마나 놀라운 것이었는지!

This Narrative contains many affecting incidents, many passages of great eloquence and power; but I think the most thrilling one of them all is the description _Douglass_ gives of his feelings, as he stood soliloquizing respecting his fate, and the chances of his one day being a freeman, on the banks of the Chesapeake Bay—viewing the receding vessels as they flew with their white wings before the breeze, and apostrophizing them as animated by the living spirit of freedom.

이 서사에는 감동적인 사건들과 웅변적이고 힘 있는 구절들이 많이 담겨 있다. 그러나 나는 그 중 가장 전율을 일으키는 것은 더글러스가 체서피크 만의 강변에서 자신의 운명과 언젠가 자유인이 될 가능성에 대해 혼자 중얼거리며 서 있을 때의 심정을 묘사한 부분이라고 생각한다—그는 미풍 앞에 흰 날개를 펼치며 날아가는 배들이 멀어지는 것을 바라보며, 그 배들이 자유의 살아있는 정신으로 생동하고 있다고 부르짖었다.

Who can read that passage, and be insensible to its pathos and sublimity?

누가 그 구절을 읽고 그 애절함과 숭고함에 무감각할 수 있겠는가?

Compressed into it is a whole Alexandrian library of thought, feeling, and sentiment—all that can, all that need be urged, in the form of expostulation, entreaty, rebuke, against that crime of crimes,—making man the property of his fellow-man!

그 안에는 사상과 감정과 정서의 알렉산드리아 도서관 전체가 압축되어 있다—항의와 탄원과 질책의 형태로, 저 모든 죄악 중의 죄악, 즉 인간을 동료 인간의 소유물로 만드는 일에 맞서 주장할 수 있는 모든 것, 주장할 필요가 있는 모든 것이 담겨 있다!

Vocabulary

자유를
jayureul — Freedom (object marker form of 자유)
향한
hyanghan — Directed toward, aimed at something
갈망이
galmang-i — Longing, intense desire for something
어떻게
eotteoke — How, in what way or manner
그의
geuui — His, belonging to him
가슴을
gaseumeul — Chest, heart (emotionally), bosom
사로잡았는지
sarojabatneunji — Whether it captivated or seized completely
그리고
geurigo — And, also connecting two clauses
그가
geuga — He (subject marker form)
사색적이고
sasaekjeogigo — Being contemplative, reflective, and thoughtful
지적으로
jijeogeuro — Intellectually, in an intellectual manner
성장함에
seongjangham-e — In growing, upon one's growth
따라
ttara — Following, according to, as a result
고통이
gotongi — Pain, suffering, anguish (subject form)
얼마나
eolmana — How much, to what degree or extent
커졌는지
keojyeonneunji — Whether it grew larger or intensified
이는
ineun — This (topic marker form), this fact
행복한
haengbokhan — Happy, content, in a joyful state
노예란
noyeran — As for a slave, regarding a slave
존재하지
jonjaehaji — Does not exist, to not be present
않는
anneun — Does not, negating the preceding verb
인간임을
ingan-imeul — That one is human, being human
입증하는
ipjeunghaneun — Proving, demonstrating, verifying a claim
것이다
geosida — It is the thing that, it is so
감시자의
gamsijaeui — Of the overseer, watcher, or guard
채찍
chaetchik — Whip, a lash used for striking
아래
arae — Below, under, beneath something
사지에
sajie — On the limbs, arms and legs
족쇄를
jokswaereul — Shackles, chains binding the feet
chan — Wearing, having attached (past modifier)
채로
chaero — While still, in the state of
생각하고
saenggakago — Thinking and, to think about something
추론하고
churonhago — Reasoning and, drawing logical conclusions
느꼈는지
neukkkyeonneunji — Whether one felt or experienced emotionally
geu — That, the (demonstrative or article-like)
끔찍한
kkeumjjikhan — Terrible, horrifying, dreadful situation
운명에서
unmyeongeseo — From fate, from one's destiny
벗어나려는
beoseonaaryeoneun — Trying to escape or break free from
노력
noryeok — Effort, endeavor, hard work toward goal
속에서
sogeso — Inside, within, amid something
어떤
eotteon — What kind of, some, certain type
위험들을
wiheomdeureul — Dangers, risks, hazards (plural object form)
마주쳤는지
majuchyeonneunji — Whether one encountered or faced dangers
무자비한
mujabihan — Merciless, ruthless, without compassion
적들로
jeokdeulro — With enemies, surrounded by foes
가득
gadeuk — Full, filled, brimming with something
나라
nara — Country, nation, land
한가운데서
hangaundeseo — In the middle of, at the center
구원과
guwongwa — Salvation, rescue, and deliverance
보존이
bojoni — Preservation, conservation (subject form)
놀라운
nollaun — Amazing, surprising, remarkable, astonishing
것이었는지
geosieonneunji — Whether it was something remarkable or so
i — This (demonstrative pronoun or adjective)
서사에는
seosaeneun — In this narrative, epic story
감동적인
gamdongjeogin — Moving, touching, emotionally stirring events
사건들과
sageon deulgwa — Events, incidents, and happenings
웅변적이고
ungbyeonjeoigo — Eloquent, oratorically powerful and expressive
him — Strength, power, force, energy
있는
inneun — Existing, having, present (modifier form)
구절들이
gujeoideuri — Passages, phrases, verses (subject plural)
많이
manhi — Many, a lot, in great quantity
담겨
damgyeo — Contained within, held inside something
있다
itda — To exist, to be, to have
그러나
geureona — However, but, nevertheless, yet
나는
naneun — I, me (topic marker form)
jung — Among, in the middle of these
가장
gajang — Most, the most, superlative marker
전율을
jeonyureul — Thrill, shudder, tremor of emotion
일으키는
ireukinneun — That causes, triggers, or produces something
것은
geoseun — The thing that, what (topic marker)
만의
manui — Of the bay, belonging to the bay
강변에서
gangbyeoneseo — At the riverside, along the riverbank
자신의
jasinui — One's own, belonging to oneself
운명과
unmyeonggwa — Fate, destiny, and one's lot
언젠가
eonjenga — Someday, at some point in future
자유인이
jayuini — A free person (subject form)
doel — Will become, future modifier of 되다
가능성에
ganeungseonge — Regarding the possibility, potential of something
대해
daehae — About, concerning, regarding a topic
혼자
honja — Alone, by oneself, solitary
중얼거리며
jungeolgeorimeyo — Muttering, mumbling to oneself quietly
seo — Standing, while standing (connective form)
있을
isseul — Will be, future modifier of 있다
때의
ttaeui — At the time of, when (possessive)
심정을
simjeongeul — Inner feelings, state of mind, emotions
묘사한
myosahan — Described, depicted, portrayed in writing
부분이라고
bubunirago — Saying it is the part, section
생각한다
saenggakanda — Think, believe, consider something to be
그는
geuneun — He (topic marker form)
미풍
mipung — Gentle breeze, light wind
앞에
ape — In front of, before, ahead of
huin — White (modifier form of 희다)
날개를
nalgaereul — Wings (object marker form)
펼치며
pyeolchimeyo — Spreading, unfolding, extending outward
날아가는
naraGaneun — Flying away, soaring off into distance
배들이
baedeuri — Ships, boats (subject plural form)
멀어지는
Growing distant, moving further away
것을
geoseul — The thing (object marker form)
바라보며
barabomeyo — Gazing at, watching, looking toward something
자유의
jayuui — Of freedom, belonging to liberty
살아있는
sarainneun — Living, alive, still existing vitally
정신으로
jeongsineuro — With spirit, with the mind or soul
생동하고
saengdonghago — Being alive with energy, vibrant and living
있다고
itdago — Saying that it exists, is present
부르짖었다
bureujijeoitda — Cried out, shouted, exclaimed loudly
누가
nuga — Who (subject form), which person
구절을
gujeoreul — This passage, phrase (object form)
읽고
ikgo — Reading and, after reading something
애절함과
aejeolhamgwa — Pathos, heartbreaking sorrow, and poignancy
숭고함에
sunggoham-e — To the sublimity, regarding lofty grandeur
무감각할
mugamgakhal — Insensible to, numb, unresponsive emotionally
su — Ability, possibility (used with verbs)
있겠는가
itgenneun-ga — Could there be, would it be possible
안에는
aneneun — Inside, within (topic marker form)
사상과
sasanggwa — Thought, ideology, and ideas
감정과
gamjeonggwa — Emotion, feeling, and sentiment
정서의
jeongseoui — Of sentiment, emotional tone or feeling
도서관
doseogwan — Library, a place holding books
전체가
jeonchega — The entire whole, all of it
압축되어
apchukdoeo — Compressed, condensed, concentrated into something
항의와
hangeuiwa — Protest, objection, and complaint
탄원과
tanwongwa — Petition, appeal, supplication, and plea
질책의
jilchaegui — Of rebuke, reproach, censure
형태로
hyeongtaero — In the form of, as a shape
jeo — That (distal demonstrative), over there
모든
modeun — All, every, each without exception
죄악
joeakk — Sin, evil, wickedness, moral transgression
중의
jungui — Among, of all those things listed
jeuk — That is, namely, in other words
인간을
inganeul — A human being (object marker form)
동료
dongnyo — Colleague, fellow person, companion
인간의
inganui — Of a human, belonging to mankind
소유물로
soyumulro — As property, as a possession of someone
만드는
mandeuneun — Making, turning into, creating something
일에
ire — Against this act, regarding this deed
맞서
maeseo — Standing against, opposing, confronting something
주장할
jujanghal — Will argue, claim, assert a point
geot — Thing, matter, fact (nominalizer)
필요가
piryoga — Need, necessity (subject marker form)
것이
geosi — The thing is, it is (subject form)
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