← Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave — Page 8

Chinese → English Full Text Level 8/10

承认这是一个精神衰退的非凡案例,它至少证明了白人奴隶可以像黑人奴隶一样,在人类的等级上堕落到同样低的地步。

Admitting this to have been an extraordinary case of mental deterioration, it proves at least that the white slave can sink as low in the scale of humanity as the black one.

道格拉斯先生非常恰当地选择了用自己的风格、凭借自己最大的能力来撰写他自己的叙述,而不是雇用他人代劳。

Mr. Douglass has very properly chosen to write his own Narrative, in his own style, and according to the best of his ability, rather than to employ some one else.

因此,这完全是他自己的作品;考虑到他作为奴隶所经历的岁月是多么漫长而黑暗,考虑到自他挣脱铁锁枷链以来提升自我的机会是多么稀少,我认为这部作品充分展现了他的才智与品格,令人深感钦佩。

It is, therefore, entirely his own production; and, considering how long and dark was the career he had to run as a slave,—how few have been his opportunities to improve his mind since he broke his iron fetters,—it is, in my judgment, highly creditable to his head and heart.

凡读此书而眼中无泪、胸中无动、心中无痛的人,必定对奴隶制及其帮凶毫无难以言喻的憎恶,也不会燃起推翻那罪恶制度的坚定决心,更不会因这个国家握于公正上帝之手而感到战栗——那位上帝永远站在被压迫者一边,其臂膀从未缩短而不能拯救——这样的人必定铁石心肠,足以扮演那贩卖'奴隶与人类灵魂'之人的角色。

He who can peruse it without a tearful eye, a heaving breast, an afflicted spirit,—without being filled with an unutterable abhorrence of slavery and all its abettors, and animated with a determination to seek the immediate overthrow of that execrable system,—without trembling for the fate of this country in the hands of a righteous God, who is ever on the side of the oppressed, and whose arm is not shortened that it cannot save,—must have a flinty heart, and be qualified to act the part of a trafficker in slaves and the souls of men.

Vocabulary

admitting
承认;允许进入
this
这个;这件事
to
到;向;对于
have
有;已经
been
是;曾经是
an
一个
extraordinary
非凡的;特别的;令人惊异的
case
情况;案例;容器
of
的;属于
mental
精神的;心理的
deterioration
恶化;衰退;质量下降
it
proves
证明;被证实
at
在;处于
least
最少;至少
that
那个;那
the
定冠词
white
白色的;白人
slave
奴隶;被奴役的人
can
能够;可以
sink
下沉;陷入;堕落
as
如同;当;像
low
低的;低处
in
在;里面
scale
规模;天平;攀登
humanity
人类;人性;人文学科
black
黑色的;黑人
one
一个;任何人
has
有;已经
very
非常;很
properly
恰当地;正确地
chosen
选择;挑选
write
写;撰写
his
他的
own
自己的;拥有
narrative
叙述;故事;叙述的
style
风格;方式;笔法
and
和;以及
according
根据;依照
best
最好的;最佳
ability
能力;才能
rather
宁可;相当
than
employ
雇用;使用;采用
some
某个;一些
else
其他的;别的
is
therefore
因此;所以
entirely
完全地;彻底地
production
产品;作品;生产
considering
考虑;鉴于
how
如何;怎样
long
长的;长久
dark
黑暗的;昏暗的
was
是;曾是
career
职业;生涯
he
run
跑;经历;运行
few
很少的;少数的
opportunities
机会;时机
improve
改进;改善
mind
心智;思想;介意
since
自从;既然
broke
打破;折断
iron
铁;铁制的
fetters
枷锁;束缚
my
我的
judgment
判断;评价;意见
highly
高度地;极其
creditable
值得称赞的;光荣的
head
头;头脑;领导
heart
心;心脏;核心
He
who
谁;哪个
peruse
仔细阅读;审视
without
没有;不
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