← Notre-Dame de Paris

Notre-Dame de Paris — Page 1

English → De Full Text Level 8/10

cover

Umschlag

NOTRE-DAME DE PARIS

NOTRE-DAME DE PARIS

Also known as:

Auch bekannt als:

_THE HUNCHBACK OF NOTRE DAME_

_DER GLÖCKNER VON NOTRE DAME_

By Victor Hugo

Von Victor Hugo

Translated by Isabel F. Hapgood

Übersetzt von Isabel F. Hapgood

PREFACE.

VORWORT.

A few years ago, while visiting or, rather, rummaging about Notre-Dame, the author of this book found, in an obscure nook of one of the towers, the following word, engraved by hand upon the wall:—

Vor einigen Jahren, als der Verfasser dieses Buches Notre-Dame besuchte oder vielmehr darin herumstöberte, fand er in einem verborgenen Winkel eines der Türme das folgende Wort, von Hand in die Wand eingraviert:—

ἈΝÁΓΚΗ.

ἈΝÁΓΚΗ.

These Greek capitals, black with age, and quite deeply graven in the stone, with I know not what signs peculiar to Gothic caligraphy imprinted upon their forms and upon their attitudes, as though with the purpose of revealing that it had been a hand of the Middle Ages which had inscribed them there, and especially the fatal and melancholy meaning contained in them, struck the author deeply.

Diese griechischen Großbuchstaben, schwarz vor Alter und recht tief in den Stein gemeißelt, mit ich weiß nicht was für der gotischen Kalligraphie eigentümlichen Zeichen, die ihren Formen und ihrer Haltung aufgeprägt waren, gleichsam mit der Absicht zu offenbaren, dass es eine Hand des Mittelalters gewesen war, die sie dort eingeschrieben hatte, und besonders die verhängnisvolle und schwermütige Bedeutung, die in ihnen enthalten war, erschütterten den Verfasser tief.

He questioned himself; he sought to divine who could have been that soul in torment which had not been willing to quit this world without leaving this stigma of crime or unhappiness upon the brow of the ancient church.

Er fragte sich selbst; er versuchte zu ergründen, wer jene gequälte Seele gewesen sein mochte, die diese Welt nicht hatte verlassen wollen, ohne dieses Kainsmal des Verbrechens oder des Unglücks auf der Stirn der alten Kirche zu hinterlassen.

Afterwards, the wall was whitewashed or scraped down, I know not which, and the inscription disappeared.

Danach wurde die Wand getüncht oder abgekratzt, ich weiß nicht was von beidem, und die Inschrift verschwand.

For it is thus that people have been in the habit of proceeding with the marvellous churches of the Middle Ages for the last two hundred years.

Denn so pflegt man seit zweihundert Jahren mit den wunderbaren Kirchen des Mittelalters zu verfahren.

Mutilations come to them from every quarter, from within as well as from without.

Verstümmelungen kommen ihnen von allen Seiten, von innen wie von außen.

The priest whitewashes them, the archdeacon scrapes them down; then the populace arrives and demolishes them.

Der Priester tüncht sie, der Archidiakon kratzt sie ab; dann kommt das Volk und reißt sie nieder.

Vocabulary

Umschlag
Cover or envelope; book jacket or wrapper
Auch
Also, too, as well
bekannt
Known, familiar, well-known to others
als
As, than, when; used in comparisons
GLÖCKNER
Bell ringer, person who rings church bells
Von
Preposition meaning 'from,' 'of,' or 'by'
Übersetzt
Translated into another language from original
von
Preposition meaning 'by' indicating authorship or origin
VORWORT
Foreword or preface at the beginning of a book
Vor
Preposition meaning 'before,' 'in front of,' 'ago'
einigen
Some, a few, several (indefinite plural)
Jahren
Years (plural dative form of Jahr)
Verfasser
Author, writer of a book or text
dieses
This (genitive demonstrative pronoun/article)
Buches
Of the book (genitive form of Buch)
besuchte
Visited a place (past tense of besuchen)
oder
Or; conjunction connecting alternatives
vielmehr
Rather, more precisely, or more accurately stated
darin
In it, inside it, therein
herumstöberte
Rummaged around, browsed or poked about
fand
Found (past tense of finden)
verborgenen
Hidden, concealed, secret (adjective, declined form)
Winkel
Corner, nook, angle of a space
Türme
Towers (plural or genitive of Turm)
folgende
Following, subsequent, the next mentioned
Wort
Word, a single unit of language
Hand
Hand (body part); handwriting, by hand
Wand
Wall, interior vertical surface of a room
eingraviert
Engraved, carved or etched into a surface
Diese
These, this (demonstrative pronoun/article plural)
griechischen
Greek (adjective, declined form, relating to Greece)
Großbuchstaben
Capital letters, uppercase letters of the alphabet
schwarz
Black (color adjective)
vor
Before, in front of, ago (preposition)
Alter
Age, old age; antiquity of something
recht
Quite, rather, fairly; right, correct
tief
Deep, deeply, profound in extent
Stein
Stone, rock material used in buildings
gemeißelt
Chiseled, carved into stone with a chisel
mit
With, together with (preposition)
weiß
Know (first person singular of wissen)
nicht
Not (negation particle)
was
What (interrogative/relative pronoun)
für
For; used in exclamatory 'what a...' constructions
gotischen
Gothic (adjective, relating to Gothic style/script)
Kalligraphie
Calligraphy, the art of decorative handwriting
eigentümlichen
Peculiar, characteristic, distinctive (declined adjective)
Zeichen
Signs, symbols, characters or marks
ihren
Their, her (possessive pronoun, dative/accusative)
Formen
Forms, shapes, outward appearances of things
ihrer
Their, her (possessive genitive pronoun)
Haltung
Posture, bearing, attitude or stance
aufgeprägt
Impressed upon, stamped into, imprinted clearly
waren
Were (past tense plural of sein, to be)
gleichsam
As it were, so to speak, seemingly
Absicht
Intention, purpose, deliberate aim
offenbaren
To reveal, disclose, make something known
dass
That (subordinating conjunction introducing clause)
Mittelalters
Of the Middle Ages (genitive form)
gewesen
Been (past participle of sein, to be)
war
Was (past tense singular of sein, to be)
dort
There, at that place
eingeschrieben
Inscribed, written in, enrolled (past participle)
hatte
Had (past tense singular of haben)
besonders
Especially, particularly, in a special way
verhängnisvolle
Fateful, ominous, disastrous (adjective, declined)
schwermütige
Melancholic, gloomy, deeply sad (adjective, declined)
Bedeutung
Meaning, significance, importance of something
ihnen
Them, to them (dative plural pronoun)
enthalten
Contained, included within something
erschütterten
Shook, shattered, deeply moved or disturbed
fragte
Asked, questioned (past tense of fragen)
sich
Himself, herself, itself (reflexive pronoun)
selbst
Himself, itself, even (emphatic reflexive pronoun)
versuchte
Tried, attempted (past tense of versuchen)
ergründen
To fathom, get to the bottom of something
wer
Who (interrogative or relative pronoun)
jene
Those, that (distant demonstrative pronoun/adjective)
gequälte
Tormented, tortured, anguished (adjective, declined)
Seele
Soul, spirit, inner being of a person
sein
To be (infinitive); his (possessive pronoun)
mochte
Might, may have been (past subjunctive of mögen)
diese
This, these (demonstrative pronoun/adjective)
Welt
World, earth, the universe of human existence
verlassen
To leave, abandon, depart from a place
wollen
To want, wish, intend (modal verb)
ohne
Without, lacking (preposition with accusative)
Kainsmal
Mark of Cain; sign of guilt or crime
Verbrechens
Of the crime (genitive form of Verbrechen)
Unglücks
Of misfortune, bad luck (genitive of Unglück)
auf
On, upon, at (preposition of place/direction)
Stirn
Forehead, brow of a person's face
alten
Old, ancient (adjective, declined weak form)
Kirche
Church, Christian place of worship
hinterlassen
To leave behind, bequeath, leave a mark
Danach
After that, afterwards, subsequently
wurde
Was, became (past tense of werden, auxiliary)
getüncht
Whitewashed, coated with lime plaster
abgekratzt
Scraped off, scratched away from a surface
beidem
Both things, by both means (dative of beides)
Inschrift
Inscription, text carved or written on surface
verschwand
Disappeared, vanished (past tense of verschwinden)
Denn
For, because, since (coordinating conjunction)
so
So, thus, in this way (adverb)
pflegt
Is accustomed to, tends to do habitually
man
One, you, people in general (impersonal pronoun)
seit
Since, for (preposition indicating duration of time)
zweihundert
Two hundred (cardinal number)
wunderbaren
Wonderful, marvelous, magnificent (adjective, declined)
Kirchen
Churches (plural of Kirche)
verfahren
To proceed, deal with, handle something
Verstümmelungen
Mutilations, defacements, acts of disfigurement
kommen
To come, arrive (infinitive verb)
allen
All, every (dative plural of alle)
Seiten
Sides, pages; directions from all around
innen
Inside, within, on the interior
wie
As, like, how (conjunction/adverb of comparison)
außen
Outside, on the exterior, outwardly
Priester
Priest, ordained minister of a church
tüncht
Whitewashes, applies lime plaster to walls
Archidiakon
Archdeacon, senior church official below a bishop
kratzt
Scratches, scrapes (third person singular of kratzen)
ab
Off, away (separable prefix indicating removal)
dann
Then, afterwards, at that point in time
kommt
Comes (third person singular of kommen)
Volk
People, nation, folk, common populace
reißt
Tears, rips, pulls apart (third person singular)
nieder
Down, low; separable prefix meaning 'down'
Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →