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On Liberty — Page 11

English → Spanish Preface Level 9/10

But to be a critic of doctrine she was hardly qualified.

Pero para ser crítica de la doctrina, ella apenas estaba calificada.

Mill has made some clear admissions on this point.

Mill ha hecho algunas admisiones claras sobre este punto.

"The only actual revolution which has ever taken place in my modes of thinking was already complete,"[2] he says, before her influence became paramount.

«La única revolución real que alguna vez tuvo lugar en mis modos de pensar ya estaba completa»,[2] dice, antes de que su influencia se volviera primordial.

There is a curiously humble estimate of his own powers (to which Dr. Bain has called attention), which reads at first sight as if it contradicted this.

Hay una curiosamente humilde valoración de sus propias capacidades (a la que el Dr. Bain ha llamado la atención), que a primera vista parece contradecir esto.

"During the greater part of my literary life I have performed the office in relation to her, which, from a rather early period, I had considered as the most useful part that I was qualified to take in the domain of thought, that of an interpreter of original thinkers, and mediator between them and the public."

«Durante la mayor parte de mi vida literaria he desempeñado el papel en relación con ella, que, desde un período bastante temprano, había considerado como la parte más útil que estaba calificado para asumir en el dominio del pensamiento, la de intérprete de pensadores originales y mediador entre ellos y el público.»

So far it would seem that Mill had sat at the feet of his oracle; but observe the highly remarkable exception which is made in the following sentence:--

Hasta aquí parecería que Mill había estado a los pies de su oráculo; pero obsérvese la excepción sumamente notable que se hace en la siguiente frase:

"For I had always a humble opinion of my own powers as an original thinker, _except in abstract science (logic, metaphysics, and the theoretic principles of political economy and politics.)_"[3]

«Pues siempre tuve una humilde opinión de mis propias capacidades como pensador original, _excepto en la ciencia abstracta (lógica, metafísica y los principios teóricos de la economía política y la política)._»[3]

If Mill then was an original thinker in logic, metaphysics, and the science of economy and politics, it is clear that he had not learnt these from her lips.

Si Mill era entonces un pensador original en lógica, metafísica y la ciencia de la economía y la política, está claro que no había aprendido estas materias de sus labios.

And to most men logic and metaphysics may be safely taken as forming a domain in which originality of thought, if it can be honestly professed, is a sufficient title of distinction.

Y para la mayoría de los hombres, la lógica y la metafísica pueden considerarse con seguridad como un dominio en el que la originalidad de pensamiento, si puede profesarse honestamente, es un título suficiente de distinción.

Mrs.

La señora.

Vocabulary

Pero
However; but (used to introduce contrast).
para
For; in order to; towards a destination.
ser
To be; to exist (permanent or inherent quality).
crítica
Criticism; critical analysis or review of something.
de
Of; from; belonging to (preposition).
la
The (feminine singular article).
doctrina
Doctrine; a set of principles or beliefs.
ella
She; her (feminine singular pronoun).
apenas
Hardly; scarcely; barely; almost not.
estaba
Was; past tense of 'estar' (temporary state).
calificada
Qualified; competent; having necessary skills or abilities.
ha
Has; present perfect auxiliary verb.
hecho
Done; made; fact or deed.
algunas
Some; a few (feminine plural form).
admisiones
Admissions; acknowledgments or permissions to enter.
claras
Clear; evident; transparent (feminine plural).
sobre
On; over; about; concerning (preposition).
este
This; this one (masculine singular demonstrative).
punto
Point; dot; subject under discussion.
La
The (feminine singular article; capitalized).
única
Only; sole; unique (feminine singular).
revolución
Revolution; fundamental change or transformation.
real
Real; actual; true; genuine.
que
That; which; what (relative or interrogative).
alguna
Any; some (feminine singular form).
vez
Time; occasion; instance (singular form).
tuvo
Had; past tense of 'tener'.
lugar
Place; location; to take place.
en
In; at; on (preposition indicating location).
mis
My; mine (possessive adjective, plural).
modos
Modes; ways; manners; methods of doing.
pensar
To think; to consider; to believe.
ya
Already; now; yet (adverb of time).
completa
Complete; finished; whole (feminine singular).
dice
Says; tells (present tense of 'decir').
antes
Before; previously; earlier (adverb or conjunction).
su
His; her; its; your (possessive adjective).
influencia
Influence; effect or impact on someone.
se
Himself; herself; oneself (reflexive pronoun).
volviera
Became; turned into (imperfect subjunctive).
primordial
Primordial; fundamental; of prime importance.
Hay
There is; there are (from 'haber').
una
A; one (feminine singular indefinite article).
curiosamente
Curiously; oddly; strangely; surprisingly.
humilde
Humble; modest; unpretentious in manner.
valoración
Valuation; assessment; appraisal of worth.
sus
His; her; its; your (possessive, plural).
propias
Own; proper; characteristic (feminine plural).
capacidades
Capacities; abilities; skills or competencies.
el
The; him (masculine singular article or pronoun).
llamado
Called; named; summoned (past participle).
atención
Attention; notice; care or consideration.
primera
First; initial; earliest (feminine singular).
vista
Sight; view; appearance; glance.
parece
Seems; appears; looks like (from 'parecer').
contradecir
To contradict; to deny; to go against.
esto
This; this thing (neuter demonstrative pronoun).
Durante
During; throughout; for a period of.
mayor
Greater; larger; older (comparative adjective).
parte
Part; portion; section; role or side.
mi
My; mine (possessive adjective, singular).
vida
Life; existence; manner of living.
literaria
Literary; of or relating to literature.
he
Have; present perfect auxiliary first person.
desempeñado
Performed; carried out; played (role or function).
papel
Paper; role; part in a play.
relación
Relation; relationship; connection between things.
con
With; accompanied by (preposition).
desde
From; since; starting at a point.
un
A; one (masculine singular indefinite article).
período
Period; era; span of time.
bastante
Rather; quite; fairly; sufficiently.
temprano
Early; soon; at an early stage.
había
Had; there was; past tense auxiliary.
considerado
Considered; thought of; regarded (past participle).
como
As; like; how; in the manner of.
más
More; greater quantity or degree.
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