← On the Method of Zadig: Essay #1 from "Science and Hebrew Tradition"

On the Method of Zadig: Essay #1 from "Science and Hebrew Tradition" — Page 3

English → Spanish Full Text Level 8/10

One day, walking near a little wood, he saw, hastening that way, one of the Queen's chief eunuchs, followed by a troop of officials, who appeared to be in the greatest anxiety, running hither and thither like men distraught, in search of some lost treasure.

Un día, caminando cerca de un pequeño bosque, vio, apresurándose en esa dirección, a uno de los principales eunucos de la Reina, seguido de un grupo de funcionarios, que parecían estar en la mayor angustia, corriendo de un lado a otro como hombres enloquecidos, en busca de algún tesoro perdido.

'Young man,' cried the eunuch, 'have you seen the Queen's dog?'

«Joven», gritó el eunuco, «¿ha visto usted al perro de la Reina?»

Zadig answered modestly, 'A bitch, I think, not a dog.'

Zadig respondió con modestia: «Una perra, creo, no un perro».

'Quite right,' replied the eunuch; and Zadig continued, 'A very small spaniel who has lately had puppies; she limps with the left foreleg, and has very long ears.'

«Exactamente», replicó el eunuco; y Zadig continuó: «Un spaniel muy pequeño que ha tenido cachorros recientemente; cojea de la pata delantera izquierda y tiene las orejas muy largas».

'Ah! you have seen her then,' said the breathless eunuch.

«¡Ah! Entonces la ha visto usted», dijo el eunuco sin aliento.

'No,' answered Zadig, 'I have not seen her; and I really was not aware that the Queen possessed a spaniel.'

«No», respondió Zadig, «no la he visto; y realmente no sabía que la Reina tuviera un spaniel».

By an odd coincidence, at the very same time, the handsomest horse in the King's stables broke away from his groom in the Babylonian plain.

Por una extraña coincidencia, en ese mismo momento, el caballo más hermoso de los establos del Rey se escapó de su mozo de cuadra en la llanura babilónica.

The grand huntsman and all his staff were seeking the horse with as much anxiety as the eunuch and his people the spaniel; and the grand huntsman asked Zadig if he had not seen the King's horse go that way.

El gran cazador y todo su personal buscaban al caballo con tanta angustia como el eunuco y su gente al spaniel; y el gran cazador le preguntó a Zadig si no había visto pasar al caballo del Rey por allí.

'A first-rate galloper, small-hoofed, five feet high; tail three feet and a half long; cheek pieces of the bit of twenty-three carat gold; shoes silver?' said Zadig.

«¿Un galopador de primera, con cascos pequeños, cinco pies de altura; cola de tres pies y medio de largo; camas del freno de oro de veintitrés quilates; herraduras de plata?», dijo Zadig.

'Which way did he go? Where is he?' cried the grand huntsman.

«¿Por dónde fue? ¿Dónde está?», exclamó el gran cazador.

Vocabulary

día
A day; a 24-hour period of time
caminando
Walking; moving on foot at a normal pace
cerca
Near; close in distance to something
pequeño
Small; little in size or extent
bosque
A forest or woodland area with trees
vio
He/she saw; past tense of 'ver'
apresurándose
Hurrying; moving or acting with great speed
esa
That; demonstrative adjective indicating a nearby thing
dirección
Direction; the path toward which something moves
uno
One; the number one or a single person
principales
Main or principal; most important among several
Reina
Queen; the female ruler or monarch
seguido
Followed; accompanied closely by others behind
grupo
A group; a collection of people or things
funcionarios
Officials; people holding government or administrative positions
parecían
They seemed; appeared to be in some state
estar
To be; indicates a temporary or conditional state
mayor
Greater; larger or more intense in degree
angustia
Anguish; intense distress or emotional suffering
corriendo
Running; moving quickly on foot
lado
Side; one of two directions or edges
otro
Other; a different or additional one
como
Like or as; used to make a comparison
hombres
Men; adult male human beings
enloquecidos
Maddened; driven crazy or out of their minds
busca
Search; the act of looking for something
algún
Some; referring to an unspecified thing or person
tesoro
Treasure; a valuable collection of precious items
perdido
Lost; no longer findable or in one's possession
Joven
Young person; someone in an early stage of life
gritó
He/she shouted; called out loudly to someone
visto
Seen; past participle of 'ver,' to see
usted
You; formal second-person singular pronoun
perro
Dog; a common domesticated canine animal
respondió
He/she responded; gave an answer to a question
modestia
Modesty; the quality of being humble and understated
perra
Female dog; a bitch or female canine
creo
I believe or think; expressing an opinion or assumption
Exactamente
Exactly; precisely or without error
replicó
He/she replied; responded quickly or sharply
continuó
He/she continued; kept going or proceeded further
muy
Very; adverb intensifying an adjective or adverb
tenido
Had; past participle of 'tener,' to have
cachorros
Puppies; young offspring of a dog
recientemente
Recently; not long ago in time
cojea
Limps; walks unevenly due to a leg injury
pata
Paw or leg; a limb of an animal
delantera
Front; the forward-facing side or limb
izquierda
Left; the direction opposite to the right side
tiene
Has; third person singular present of 'tener'
orejas
Ears; the organs of hearing on a head
largas
Long; extended in length beyond the normal size
Entonces
Then; at that time or as a consequence
dijo
He/she said; past tense of 'decir,' to say
sin
Without; lacking or not having something
aliento
Breath; air inhaled and exhaled by a person
realmente
Really; in truth or in actual fact
sabía
I/he/she knew; past imperfect of 'saber,' to know
tuviera
Had; imperfect subjunctive of 'tener,' to have
extraña
Strange; unusual or unexpected in nature
coincidencia
Coincidence; two events happening unexpectedly at once
ese
That; demonstrative adjective for a nearby masculine noun
mismo
Same; identical or the very one mentioned
momento
Moment; a very brief period of time
caballo
Horse; a large domesticated four-legged animal
más
More; a greater quantity or degree
hermoso
Beautiful; having an attractive or pleasing appearance
establos
Stables; buildings where horses are kept
Rey
King; the male ruler of a kingdom
escapó
Escaped; got away or broke free from confinement
mozo
Groom or lad; a young male servant or helper
cuadra
Stable; a building housing horses or livestock
llanura
Plain; a large flat area of open land
gran
Great; large, important, or impressive in scale
cazador
Hunter; a person who hunts animals
todo
All or everything; the entire amount or group
personal
Staff or personnel; a group of employees or workers
buscaban
They were searching; past imperfect of 'buscar'
tanta
So much; such a large amount of something
gente
People; a group of human beings collectively
preguntó
He/she asked; posed a question to someone
si
If or whether; conjunction introducing a condition
había
There was/had; past imperfect of 'haber'
pasar
To pass; to go by or through a place
allí
There; in or at that place
galopador
A galloper; a horse moving at a full gallop
primera
First; coming before all others in order
cascos
Hooves; hard coverings on a horse's feet
pequeños
Small; little in size, plural masculine form
cinco
Five; the number 5
pies
Feet; unit of measurement or body extremities
altura
Height; the measurement of how tall something is
cola
Tail; the rear appendage of an animal
tres
Three; the number 3
medio
Half or middle; halfway or the center point
largo
Long; extended in length or duration
freno
Bit or brake; device controlling a horse's movement
oro
Gold; a precious yellow metallic element
veintitrés
Twenty-three; the number 23
quilates
Carats; units measuring the purity of gold
herraduras
Horseshoes; metal shoes nailed to horse hooves
plata
Silver; a shiny white precious metallic element
dónde
Where; interrogative asking about direction or place
fue
Went or was; past tense of 'ir' or 'ser'
¿Dónde
Where; interrogative asking about a location
está
Is; third person singular present of 'estar'
exclamó
He/she exclaimed; cried out with strong emotion
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