← On the Method of Zadig: Essay #1 from "Science and Hebrew Tradition"

On the Method of Zadig: Essay #1 from "Science and Hebrew Tradition" — Page 6

English → Fr Full Text Level 8/10

Branches of the trees met overhead at the height of five feet, and under them I saw newly fallen leaves; so I knew that the horse had brushed some of the branches, and was therefore five feet high.

Les branches des arbres se rejoignaient au-dessus de ma tête à une hauteur de cinq pieds, et en dessous j'ai vu des feuilles fraîchement tombées ; j'ai donc su que le cheval avait effleuré quelques-unes des branches, et mesurait par conséquent cinq pieds de haut.

As to his bit, it must have been made of twenty-three carat gold, for he had rubbed it against a stone, which turned out to be a touchstone, with the properties of which I am familiar by experiment.

Quant à son mors, il devait être fait d'or à vingt-trois carats, car il l'avait frotté contre une pierre, qui s'avéra être une pierre de touche, dont je connais les propriétés par expérience.

Lastly, by the marks which his shoes left upon pebbles of another kind, I was led to think that his shoes were of fine silver.'

Enfin, d'après les marques que ses fers avaient laissées sur des cailloux d'une autre nature, j'en suis venu à penser que ses fers étaient d'argent fin.'

"All the judges admired Zadig's profound and subtle discernment; and the fame of it reached even the King and the Queen.

« Tous les juges admirèrent la profonde et subtile perspicacité de Zadig ; et sa renommée parvint jusqu'au Roi et à la Reine.

From the ante-rooms to the presence-chamber, Zadig's name was in everybody's mouth; and, although many of the magi were of opinion that he ought to be burnt as a sorcerer, the King commanded that the four hundred ounces of gold which he had been fined should be restored to him.

Des antichambres jusqu'à la salle du trône, le nom de Zadig était dans toutes les bouches ; et, bien que nombre de mages fussent d'avis qu'il devait être brûlé comme sorcier, le Roi ordonna que les quatre cents onces d'or à quoi il avait été condamné lui fussent restituées.

So the officers of the court went in state with the four hundred ounces; only they retained three hundred and ninety-eight for legal expenses, and their servants expected fees."

Ainsi les officiers de la cour se rendirent en grande pompe avec les quatre cents onces ; seulement ils en retinrent trois cent quatre-vingt-dix-huit pour frais de justice, et leurs serviteurs s'attendaient à des gratifications. »

Vocabulary

branches
brahnsh — Branches; limbs extending from a tree trunk.
arbres
ar-bruh — Trees; large woody plants with trunks and branches.
rejoignaient
ruh-zhwan-yay — Were joining or meeting together at a point.
dessus
duh-soo — Above; on top of something.
tête
tet — Head; the uppermost part of the human body.
hauteur
oh-tuhr — Height; the measurement of how tall something is.
pieds
pyay — Feet; unit of measurement or body part below ankles.
dessous
duh-soo — Below; underneath something.
vu
voo — Past participle of 'voir', meaning 'seen'.
feuilles
fuh-yuh — Leaves; flat green parts growing on plants and trees.
fraîchement
fresh-mahn — Recently; freshly, in a newly occurring manner.
tombées
tom-bay — Fallen; having dropped down from a higher position.
donc
donk — Therefore; so, indicating a logical conclusion.
su
soo — Past participle of 'savoir', meaning 'known' or 'learned'.
cheval
shuh-val — Horse; a large domesticated mammal used for riding.
effleuré
ef-luh-ray — Grazed; lightly brushed or touched in passing.
quelques
kel-kuh — Some; a few of a certain number of things.
mesurait
muh-zoo-ray — Was measuring; had a certain height or dimension.
conséquent
kon-say-kahn — Consequently; therefore, as a logical result.
haut
oh — High; tall, at a great elevation or height.
Quant
kahn — As for; regarding or concerning a particular matter.
mors
mor — Bit; metal bar placed in a horse's mouth for control.
devait
duh-vay — Had to; was supposed to or must have been.
or
or — Gold; a precious yellow metallic element.
carats
kah-rah — Carats; unit measuring purity of gold or gemstone weight.
car
kar — Because; for, introducing a reason or explanation.
frotté
fro-tay — Rubbed; scraped against a surface creating friction.
contre
kon-truh — Against; in contact with or in opposition to something.
pierre
pyair — Stone; a hard solid mineral or rock material.
avéra
ah-vay-rah — Turned out to be; proved or revealed to be something.
touche
toosh — Touchstone; used to test gold and precious metals.
dont
don — Relative pronoun meaning 'of which', 'whose', or 'about which'.
connais
ko-nay — Know; am familiar with a person or thing.
propriétés
pro-pree-ay-tay — Properties; characteristics or qualities of a substance.
expérience
ex-pay-ree-ahnss — Experience; knowledge gained through practice or observation.
Enfin
ahn-fan — Finally; at last, after a long time or process.
après
ah-pray — After; following in time or sequence.
marques
mark — Marks; impressions or traces left on a surface.
fers
fair — Horseshoes; iron shoes nailed to a horse's hooves.
laissées
lay-say — Left behind; allowed to remain in a particular place.
cailloux
kah-yoo — Pebbles; small rounded stones found on the ground.
autre
oh-truh — Other; different, another one of a different kind.
nature
nah-toor — Nature; natural character or kind of something.
venu
vuh-noo — Come; past participle of 'venir', meaning 'come'.
penser
pahn-say — To think; to consider or reflect mentally on something.
argent
ar-zhahn — Silver; a precious white metallic element or money.
fin
fan — Fine; of high quality or purity, especially metals.
Tous
too — All; every one of a group of people or things.
juges
zhoozh — Judges; officials who make legal decisions in court.
admirèrent
ad-mee-rair — Admired; expressed great wonder and approval for something.
profonde
pro-fond — Deep; profound, going far below the surface intellectually.
subtile
soob-teel — Subtle; clever, delicate, and not immediately obvious.
perspicacité
pair-spee-kah-see-tay — Perspicacity; keen insight and ability to understand quickly.
renommée
ruh-no-may — Renown; widespread fame and high reputation.
parvint
par-van — Reached; arrived at or came to a destination.
jusqu'
zhoos-kuh — Until; up to, as far as a certain point.
Roi
rwah — King; the male monarch of a kingdom.
Reine
ren — Queen; the female monarch or king's wife.
antichambres
ahn-tee-shahmbruh — Antechambers; waiting rooms before a main audience hall.
salle
sal — Hall; a large room used for meetings or audiences.
trône
tron — Throne; the ceremonial chair of a king or queen.
nom
nom — Name; a word used to identify a person or thing.
toutes
toot — All; every one (feminine plural) of a group.
bouches
boosh — Mouths; the openings in faces used for speaking and eating.
bien
byahn — Well; good, in a satisfactory or positive manner.
nombre
nom-bruh — Number; a quantity or count of things or people.
mages
mazh — Magi; wise men or sorcerers with magical knowledge.
fussent
foo-sahn — Were; third person plural imperfect subjunctive of 'être'.
avis
ah-vee — Opinion; a view or judgment formed about something.
brûlé
broo-lay — Burned; destroyed or harmed by fire or heat.
sorcier
sor-syay — Sorcerer; a person who practices magic or witchcraft.
ordonna
or-do-nah — Ordered; gave an official command or instruction.
onces
onss — Ounces; units of weight measurement.
quoi
kwah — What; an interrogative or relative pronoun.
condamné
kon-dam-nay — Condemned; sentenced or judged guilty of an offense.
restituées
res-tee-too-ay — Restored; returned or given back to the rightful owner.
Ainsi
an-see — Thus; so, in this or that manner.
officiers
o-fee-syay — Officers; people holding positions of authority or command.
cour
koor — Court; the royal household and its attendants.
rendirent
rahn-deer — Returned; gave back or rendered something to someone.
grande
grahnd — Great; large, impressive, or of considerable importance.
pompe
pomp — Pomp; ceremonial display and splendid formality.
seulement
suhl-mahn — Only; merely, no more than a specific amount.
retinrent
ruh-tan-rent — Kept back; withheld or retained a portion of something.
frais
fray — Costs; expenses or fees charged for a service.
justice
zhoos-tees — Justice; the legal system or fair administration of law.
serviteurs
sair-vee-tuhr — Servants; people employed to serve and assist others.
attendaient
ah-tahn-day — Were waiting for; expected to receive something.
gratifications
grah-tee-fee-kah-syon — Gratuities; tips or bonuses given as extra payment.
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