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English → Spanish Chapter VII. Level 4/10

THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND

EL HOGAR BAJO LA TIERRA

One of the first things Peter did next day was to measure Wendy and John and Michael for hollow trees.

Una de las primeras cosas que Peter hizo al día siguiente fue medir a Wendy, a John y a Michael para los árboles huecos.

Hook, you remember, had sneered at the boys for thinking they needed a tree apiece, but this was ignorance, for unless your tree fitted you it was difficult to go up and down, and no two of the boys were quite the same size.

Hook, lo recuerdan, se había burlado de los chicos por pensar que cada uno necesitaba un árbol, pero esto era ignorancia, pues a menos que tu árbol se ajustara a ti era difícil subir y bajar, y no había dos de los chicos que tuvieran exactamente el mismo tamaño.

Once you fitted, you drew in your breath at the top, and down you went at exactly the right speed, while to ascend you drew in and let out alternately, and so wriggled up.

Una vez que encajabas, tomabas aliento en lo alto, y descendías a exactamente la velocidad correcta, mientras que para subir inhalabas y exhalabas alternativamente, y así te retorcías hacia arriba.

Of course, when you have mastered the action you are able to do these things without thinking of them, and nothing can be more graceful.

Por supuesto, cuando has dominado el movimiento eres capaz de hacer estas cosas sin pensar en ellas, y nada puede ser más elegante.

But you simply must fit, and Peter measures you for your tree as carefully as for a suit of clothes: the only difference being that the clothes are made to fit you, while you have to be made to fit the tree.

Pero simplemente debes encajar, y Peter te mide para tu árbol con tanto cuidado como para un traje de ropa: la única diferencia es que la ropa se hace para ajustarse a ti, mientras que tú debes ser moldeado para ajustarte al árbol.

Usually it is done quite easily, as by your wearing too many garments or too few, but if you are bumpy in awkward places or the only available tree is an odd shape, Peter does some things to you, and after that you fit.

Por lo general se hace con bastante facilidad, como llevando demasiadas prendas o muy pocas, pero si tienes bultos en lugares inoportunos o el único árbol disponible tiene una forma extraña, Peter te hace algunas cosas, y después de eso encajas.

Once you fit, great care must be taken to go on fitting, and this, as Wendy was to discover to her delight, keeps a whole family in perfect condition.

Una vez que encajas, hay que tener mucho cuidado de seguir encajando, y esto, como Wendy habría de descubrir con gran alegría, mantiene a toda una familia en perfectas condiciones.

Vocabulary

HOGAR
Home, dwelling place, or household
BAJO
Low, short, or beneath something
TIERRA
Earth, ground, soil, or land
primeras
First, feminine plural form of 'primero'
hizo
Third person singular preterite of 'hacer,' meaning 'did' or 'made'
siguiente
Following, next, or subsequent
fue
Third person singular preterite of 'ser' or 'ir,' meaning 'was' or 'went'
medir
To measure the size or dimension of something
árboles
Trees, plural of 'árbol'
huecos
Hollow, empty spaces within an object
recuerdan
They remember or recall something
había
Imperfect form of 'haber,' meaning 'there was' or 'had'
burlado
Mocked, ridiculed, or made fun of someone
pensar
To think, believe, or consider something
necesitaba
He/she/it needed something, imperfect tense
árbol
Tree, a large woody plant
ignorancia
Ignorance, lack of knowledge or awareness
pues
Well, then, or because; a discourse connector
ajustara
Subjunctive past of 'ajustar,' meaning 'adjusted' or 'fit'
subir
To go up, climb, or ascend
bajar
To go down, descend, or lower something
tuvieran
Subjunctive past of 'tener,' meaning 'had' or 'were to have'
exactamente
Exactly, precisely, or accurately
tamaño
Size or dimension of an object
encajabas
You fit into something, imperfect tense of 'encajar'
tomabas
You took or grabbed something, imperfect tense
aliento
Breath or encouragement
descendías
You descended or came down, imperfect tense
velocidad
Speed, velocity, or rate of movement
mientras
While, during, or as long as
inhalabas
You inhaled or breathed in, imperfect tense
exhalabas
You exhaled or breathed out, imperfect tense
alternativamente
Alternately, taking turns between two actions
retorcías
You twisted or contorted yourself, imperfect tense
hacia
Toward, in the direction of something
supuesto
Of course, supposed, or assumed
dominado
Mastered, dominated, or controlled something
movimiento
Movement, motion, or physical action
capaz
Capable, able, or competent to do something
elegante
Elegant, graceful, or stylish
simplemente
Simply, just, or merely
encajar
To fit into or slot into a space
mide
Measures or fits, third person singular of 'medir'
cuidado
Care, caution, or careful attention
traje
Suit, outfit, or costume worn on the body
ropa
Clothing, clothes, or garments
única
Unique, only, or sole, feminine form
diferencia
Difference, distinction, or contrast between things
ajustarse
To adjust oneself or fit to something
moldeado
Molded, shaped, or formed into a particular form
ajustarte
To adjust yourself, infinitive with reflexive pronoun
bastante
Quite, enough, or fairly, indicating sufficient degree
facilidad
Ease, facility, or ease of accomplishing something
llevando
Wearing or carrying, present participle of 'llevar'
demasiadas
Too many, excessive number of, feminine plural form
prendas
Garments, clothing items, or pieces of clothing
bultos
Lumps, bumps, or bulges on a surface
inoportunos
Inopportune, inconvenient, or poorly timed
único
Unique, only, or sole, masculine form
disponible
Available, accessible, or at hand
forma
Shape, form, or way of doing something
extraña
Strange, odd, or unusual, feminine form
encajas
You fit into, second person singular of 'encajar'
seguir
To continue, keep on, or follow something
encajando
Fitting into, present participle of 'encajar'
habría
There would be, conditional of 'haber'
descubrir
To discover or find out something new
alegría
Joy, happiness, or delight
mantiene
Maintains, keeps, or sustains something
perfectas
Perfect, flawless, feminine plural form of 'perfecto'
condiciones
Conditions, circumstances, or states of being
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