← Piccolissima

Piccolissima — Page 1

English → Chinese Full Text Level 3/10

Produced by Charles Franks and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. HTML version by Al Haines.

由查尔斯·弗兰克斯和在线分布式校对团队制作。HTML版本由阿尔·海恩斯制作。

PICCOLISSIMA

皮科利西马

BY

作者

MRS. FOLLEN

福伦夫人

With illustrations by Gammatt Billings and others

附有加马特·比林斯等人的插图

PREFACE.

序言。

This little story I have translated from the French of Mademoiselle Montgolfier.

这个小故事是我从蒙戈菲埃小姐的法文原著翻译而来的。

If children enjoy it as much as I have, and think it as pretty, they will not regret that I have preferred it to any thing I could write for them.

如果孩子们能像我一样喜爱它,觉得它同样美好,他们就不会遗憾我选择了它,而没有为他们写其他的东西。

Mademoiselle Montgolfier says in her preface to the little book, "Notwithstanding the fanciful character of this story, it is, in fact, simply a little lesson in Natural History," and that "she would engage for the truth of all that Piccolissima relates of the manners and customs of the insects with whom she makes acquaintance."

蒙戈菲埃小姐在这本小书的序言中说:"尽管这个故事带有奇幻色彩,但实际上,它不过是一堂小小的自然史课,"并且"她愿意为皮科利西马所讲述的那些与她相识的昆虫的习性和风俗的真实性作担保。"

It may also interest our young, and, perhaps, our more advanced readers, to know, that Mademoiselle Montgolfier is the daughter of the celebrated Montgolfier who invented balloons, and made the first ascension.

我们的年轻读者,也许还有那些更为博学的读者,或许也会有兴趣得知,蒙戈菲埃小姐是著名的蒙戈菲埃的女儿,正是他发明了气球,并完成了第一次升空。

I had, when in France, the pleasure of seeing this very interesting lady, and know her affection for children; and I am sure that it will please her to know that her tiny naturalist is welcomed by the American children.

我在法国时,有幸见到了这位非常有趣的女士,也了解她对孩子们的深厚感情;我相信,当她得知她笔下那位小小的自然学家受到美国孩子们的欢迎时,一定会感到高兴。

I therefore feel a particular pleasure in introducing the wonderfully small Piccolissima to their acquaintance, and recommending her to their affectionate regard.

因此,我感到十分高兴,能够将这位小得令人惊叹的皮科利西马介绍给他们,并将她托付于他们温情的关爱之中。

E. L. F.

E. L. F.

BROOKLINE, October, 1857.

布鲁克莱恩,1857年10月。

PICCOLISSIMA.

皮科利西马。

Piccolissima was descended on the father's side from the famous Tom Thumb, so well known to all children.

皮科利西马的父系出身于著名的拇指汤姆,这位人物是所有孩子都耳熟能详的。

Vocabulary

yóu — by, from, through (preposition indicating agent or source)
hé — and, together with (conjunction)
在线
zàixiàn — online, connected to the internet
分布式
fēnbùshì — distributed, spread across multiple locations or systems
校对
jiàoduì — to proofread, check and correct text errors
团队
tuánduì — team, a group working together toward a goal
制作
zhìzuò — to produce, make, or create something
版本
bǎnběn — version, edition of a text or software
作者
zuòzhě — author, writer of a literary work
夫人
fūren — madam, Mrs., a respectful title for a woman
fù — to attach, append, or include additionally
yǒu — to have, there is/are, to exist
等人
děng rén — and others, et al., referring to additional people
de — possessive/attributive particle connecting modifier to noun
插图
chātú — illustration, picture inserted in a book or text
序言
xùyán — preface, foreword introducing a book or work
这个
zhège — this, this one (demonstrative pronoun)
xiǎo — small, little, young in size or degree
故事
gùshi — story, tale, narrative account of events
shì — to be, is/am/are (copula verb)
wǒ — I, me (first-person singular pronoun)
cóng — from, since, following (preposition of origin or source)
小姐
xiǎojiě — Miss, young lady, an address for unmarried woman
法文
Fǎwén — French language, written French text
原著
yuánzhù — original work, the source text or publication
翻译
fānyì — to translate; translation between two languages
而来
ér lái — coming from, derived or originated from something
如果
rúguǒ — if, supposing that (conditional conjunction)
孩子们
háizimen — children, kids (plural form with suffix)
néng — can, to be able to, capable of doing
xiàng — to be like, to resemble, similar to something
一样
yīyàng — the same, alike, equally (comparison expression)
喜爱
xǐ'ài — to love, be fond of, cherish with affection
tā — it, third-person pronoun for objects or animals
觉得
juéde — to feel, think, have a subjective sense of
同样
tóngyàng — equally, likewise, in the same way
美好
měihǎo — wonderful, beautiful, fine and pleasant
他们
tāmen — they, them (third-person plural pronoun)
jiù — then, just, right away (adverb of result or emphasis)
不会
bù huì — will not, cannot, unlikely to do something
遗憾
yíhàn — regret, to feel sorry about something unfortunate
选择
xuǎnzé — to choose, select; a choice or option
le — particle indicating completed action or changed state
ér — but, yet, and (conjunction linking contrasting clauses)
没有
méiyǒu — do not have, there is no, have not done
wèi — for, for the sake of (preposition of purpose)
xiě — to write, to compose text or characters
其他
qítā — other, the rest, other things or people
东西
dōngxi — thing, stuff, object (general term for items)
zài — at, in, on (preposition of location or time)
这本
zhè běn — this (book), this volume (demonstrative + measure word)
小书
xiǎo shū — little book, small volume of writing
zhōng — in, inside, within (positional word)
shuō — to say, speak, tell, state verbally
尽管
jǐnguǎn — although, even though, despite the fact that
带有
dài yǒu — to have, carry, bear a certain quality or feature
奇幻
qíhuàn — fantastical, magical, of fantasy genre or quality
色彩
sècǎi — color, hue; flavor or character of something
dàn — but, however (adversative conjunction)
实际上
shíjìshàng — in fact, actually, in reality
不过
búguò — only, merely, no more than; but, however
一堂
yī táng — one lesson, a single class session
小小的
xiǎoxiǎo de — tiny, very small, diminutive in size
自然史
zìránshǐ — natural history, the study of nature and organisms
kè — lesson, class, a unit of study or instruction
并且
bìngqiě — furthermore, moreover, and also (additive conjunction)
tā — she, her (third-person singular feminine pronoun)
愿意
yuànyì — to be willing to, want to do something voluntarily
suǒ — particle used before verb to nominalize or emphasize
讲述
jiǎngshù — to narrate, recount, tell about in detail
那些
nàxiē — those, referring to plural things or people at distance
yǔ — and, with, together with (formal conjunction)
相识
xiāngshí — to be acquainted with, know each other personally
昆虫
kūnchóng — insect, small arthropod creature with six legs
习性
xíxìng — habits and nature, characteristic behavior of animals
风俗
fēngsú — customs, traditions, local social practices and habits
真实性
zhēnshíxìng — authenticity, truthfulness, the quality of being real
zuò — to act as, serve as, make (versatile action verb)
担保
dānbǎo — to guarantee, vouch for, assure the truth of something
我们
wǒmen — we, us (first-person plural pronoun)
年轻
niánqīng — young, youthful in age
读者
dúzhě — reader, person who reads books or texts
也许
yěxǔ — perhaps, maybe, possibly (expressing uncertainty)
还有
hái yǒu — there are also, in addition, furthermore
更为
gèng wéi — even more, still more (degree intensifier)
博学
bóxué — erudite, learned, having extensive knowledge
或许
huòxǔ — perhaps, possibly, maybe (formal uncertainty expression)
也会
yě huì — will also, might also (indicating parallel possibility)
有兴趣
yǒu xìngqù — to be interested in, have interest in something
得知
dézhī — to learn, come to know a piece of information
著名的
zhùmíng de — famous, well-known, celebrated (attributive form)
女儿
nǚ'ér — daughter, a female child of a parent
正是
zhèng shì — it is precisely, exactly is (emphatic identification)
tā — he, him (third-person singular masculine pronoun)
发明
fāmíng — to invent; an invention, newly created device or idea
气球
qìqiú — balloon, an inflatable bag filled with gas
bìng — and, also, moreover (formal additive conjunction)
完成
wánchéng — to complete, finish, accomplish a task or goal
第一次
dì yī cì — the first time, for the very first occasion
升空
shēngkōng — to lift off, ascend into the air or sky
法国
Fǎguó — France, the European country (proper noun)
shí — at the time of, when (temporal marker)
有幸
yǒuxìng — to have the fortune, be lucky enough to do something
见到
jiàn dào — to meet, see, come across (resultative verb)
这位
zhè wèi — this (person), this one (respectful demonstrative)
非常
fēicháng — very, extremely, exceptionally (intensifying adverb)
有趣
yǒuqù — interesting, fun, amusing and engaging
女士
nǚshì — lady, Ms., a polite title for a woman
yě — also, too, as well (additive adverb)
了解
liǎojiě — to understand, know about, be familiar with something
duì — toward, regarding; correct, right (preposition/adjective)
深厚
shēnhòu — deep, profound, strong (of feelings or foundations)
感情
gǎnqíng — feeling, emotion, affection between people
相信
xiāngxìn — to believe, trust, have confidence in something
dāng — when, at the time that (temporal conjunction)
笔下
bǐxià — under one's pen, in one's writing or depiction
那位
nà wèi — that (person), that one (respectful demonstrative)
自然
zìrán — nature, the natural world; natural, of course
学家
xuéjiā — scholar, expert, specialist in a field of study
受到
shòu dào — to receive, be subjected to, experience something
美国
Měiguó — America, the United States (proper noun)
欢迎
huānyíng — welcome; to welcome, receive warmly with approval
一定
yīdìng — certainly, definitely, surely (expressing certainty)
huì — will, can, be likely to (modal verb)
感到
gǎndào — to feel, sense, experience an emotion or sensation
高兴
gāoxìng — happy, glad, pleased and delighted
因此
yīncǐ — therefore, thus, for this reason (causal conjunction)
十分
shífēn — very, extremely, fully (intensifying adverb)
能够
nénggòu — to be able to, capable of doing something
jiāng — will, going to; to take (formal future marker or verb)
小得
xiǎo de — so small that (degree complement construction)
令人
lìng rén — to make people feel, causing one to (causative phrase)
惊叹
jīngtàn — to marvel, be astonished, exclaim in amazement
介绍
jièshào — to introduce, present, recommend to someone
gěi — to give; for, to (dative preposition)
托付
tuōfù — to entrust, commit to someone's care or keeping
yú — in, at, to (formal preposition of location or direction)
温情
wénqíng — warmth, tender affection, gentle loving feeling
关爱
guān'ài — care and love, tender concern for others
之中
zhī zhōng — within, amid, in the middle of (formal locative)
10月
shí yuè — October, the tenth month of the year
父系
fùxì — paternal line, relating to the father's side of family
出身
chūshēn — background, origin, family or social class one comes from
著名
zhùmíng — famous, renowned, well-known to many people
拇指
mǔzhǐ — thumb, the largest finger on a human hand
人物
rénwù — character, figure, important or notable person
所有
suǒyǒu — all, every, the entirety of something
孩子
háizi — child, kid, a young person or offspring
dōu — all, both, every (universal adverb)
耳熟能详
ěr shú néng xiáng — familiar to all ears, well-known by everyone
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