Piccolissima — Page 1
Produced by Charles Franks and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. HTML version by Al Haines.
由查尔斯·弗兰克斯和在线分布式校对团队制作。HTML版本由阿尔·海恩斯制作。
PICCOLISSIMA
皮科利西马
BY
作者
MRS. FOLLEN
福伦夫人
With illustrations by Gammatt Billings and others
附有加马特·比林斯等人的插图
PREFACE.
序言。
This little story I have translated from the French of Mademoiselle Montgolfier.
这个小故事是我从蒙戈菲埃小姐的法文原著翻译而来的。
If children enjoy it as much as I have, and think it as pretty, they will not regret that I have preferred it to any thing I could write for them.
如果孩子们能像我一样喜爱它,觉得它同样美好,他们就不会遗憾我选择了它,而没有为他们写其他的东西。
Mademoiselle Montgolfier says in her preface to the little book, "Notwithstanding the fanciful character of this story, it is, in fact, simply a little lesson in Natural History," and that "she would engage for the truth of all that Piccolissima relates of the manners and customs of the insects with whom she makes acquaintance."
蒙戈菲埃小姐在这本小书的序言中说:"尽管这个故事带有奇幻色彩,但实际上,它不过是一堂小小的自然史课,"并且"她愿意为皮科利西马所讲述的那些与她相识的昆虫的习性和风俗的真实性作担保。"
It may also interest our young, and, perhaps, our more advanced readers, to know, that Mademoiselle Montgolfier is the daughter of the celebrated Montgolfier who invented balloons, and made the first ascension.
我们的年轻读者,也许还有那些更为博学的读者,或许也会有兴趣得知,蒙戈菲埃小姐是著名的蒙戈菲埃的女儿,正是他发明了气球,并完成了第一次升空。
I had, when in France, the pleasure of seeing this very interesting lady, and know her affection for children; and I am sure that it will please her to know that her tiny naturalist is welcomed by the American children.
我在法国时,有幸见到了这位非常有趣的女士,也了解她对孩子们的深厚感情;我相信,当她得知她笔下那位小小的自然学家受到美国孩子们的欢迎时,一定会感到高兴。
I therefore feel a particular pleasure in introducing the wonderfully small Piccolissima to their acquaintance, and recommending her to their affectionate regard.
因此,我感到十分高兴,能够将这位小得令人惊叹的皮科利西马介绍给他们,并将她托付于他们温情的关爱之中。
E. L. F.
E. L. F.
BROOKLINE, October, 1857.
布鲁克莱恩,1857年10月。
PICCOLISSIMA.
皮科利西马。
Piccolissima was descended on the father's side from the famous Tom Thumb, so well known to all children.
皮科利西马的父系出身于著名的拇指汤姆,这位人物是所有孩子都耳熟能详的。
Vocabulary
- 由
- yóu — by, from, through (preposition indicating agent or source)
- 和
- hé — and, together with (conjunction)
- 在线
- zàixiàn — online, connected to the internet
- 分布式
- fēnbùshì — distributed, spread across multiple locations or systems
- 校对
- jiàoduì — to proofread, check and correct text errors
- 团队
- tuánduì — team, a group working together toward a goal
- 制作
- zhìzuò — to produce, make, or create something
- 版本
- bǎnběn — version, edition of a text or software
- 作者
- zuòzhě — author, writer of a literary work
- 夫人
- fūren — madam, Mrs., a respectful title for a woman
- 附
- fù — to attach, append, or include additionally
- 有
- yǒu — to have, there is/are, to exist
- 等人
- děng rén — and others, et al., referring to additional people
- 的
- de — possessive/attributive particle connecting modifier to noun
- 插图
- chātú — illustration, picture inserted in a book or text
- 序言
- xùyán — preface, foreword introducing a book or work
- 这个
- zhège — this, this one (demonstrative pronoun)
- 小
- xiǎo — small, little, young in size or degree
- 故事
- gùshi — story, tale, narrative account of events
- 是
- shì — to be, is/am/are (copula verb)
- 我
- wǒ — I, me (first-person singular pronoun)
- 从
- cóng — from, since, following (preposition of origin or source)
- 小姐
- xiǎojiě — Miss, young lady, an address for unmarried woman
- 法文
- Fǎwén — French language, written French text
- 原著
- yuánzhù — original work, the source text or publication
- 翻译
- fānyì — to translate; translation between two languages
- 而来
- ér lái — coming from, derived or originated from something
- 如果
- rúguǒ — if, supposing that (conditional conjunction)
- 孩子们
- háizimen — children, kids (plural form with suffix)
- 能
- néng — can, to be able to, capable of doing
- 像
- xiàng — to be like, to resemble, similar to something
- 一样
- yīyàng — the same, alike, equally (comparison expression)
- 喜爱
- xǐ'ài — to love, be fond of, cherish with affection
- 它
- tā — it, third-person pronoun for objects or animals
- 觉得
- juéde — to feel, think, have a subjective sense of
- 同样
- tóngyàng — equally, likewise, in the same way
- 美好
- měihǎo — wonderful, beautiful, fine and pleasant
- 他们
- tāmen — they, them (third-person plural pronoun)
- 就
- jiù — then, just, right away (adverb of result or emphasis)
- 不会
- bù huì — will not, cannot, unlikely to do something
- 遗憾
- yíhàn — regret, to feel sorry about something unfortunate
- 选择
- xuǎnzé — to choose, select; a choice or option
- 了
- le — particle indicating completed action or changed state
- 而
- ér — but, yet, and (conjunction linking contrasting clauses)
- 没有
- méiyǒu — do not have, there is no, have not done
- 为
- wèi — for, for the sake of (preposition of purpose)
- 写
- xiě — to write, to compose text or characters
- 其他
- qítā — other, the rest, other things or people
- 东西
- dōngxi — thing, stuff, object (general term for items)
- 在
- zài — at, in, on (preposition of location or time)
- 这本
- zhè běn — this (book), this volume (demonstrative + measure word)
- 小书
- xiǎo shū — little book, small volume of writing
- 中
- zhōng — in, inside, within (positional word)
- 说
- shuō — to say, speak, tell, state verbally
- 尽管
- jǐnguǎn — although, even though, despite the fact that
- 带有
- dài yǒu — to have, carry, bear a certain quality or feature
- 奇幻
- qíhuàn — fantastical, magical, of fantasy genre or quality
- 色彩
- sècǎi — color, hue; flavor or character of something
- 但
- dàn — but, however (adversative conjunction)
- 实际上
- shíjìshàng — in fact, actually, in reality
- 不过
- búguò — only, merely, no more than; but, however
- 一堂
- yī táng — one lesson, a single class session
- 小小的
- xiǎoxiǎo de — tiny, very small, diminutive in size
- 自然史
- zìránshǐ — natural history, the study of nature and organisms
- 课
- kè — lesson, class, a unit of study or instruction
- 并且
- bìngqiě — furthermore, moreover, and also (additive conjunction)
- 她
- tā — she, her (third-person singular feminine pronoun)
- 愿意
- yuànyì — to be willing to, want to do something voluntarily
- 所
- suǒ — particle used before verb to nominalize or emphasize
- 讲述
- jiǎngshù — to narrate, recount, tell about in detail
- 那些
- nàxiē — those, referring to plural things or people at distance
- 与
- yǔ — and, with, together with (formal conjunction)
- 相识
- xiāngshí — to be acquainted with, know each other personally
- 昆虫
- kūnchóng — insect, small arthropod creature with six legs
- 习性
- xíxìng — habits and nature, characteristic behavior of animals
- 风俗
- fēngsú — customs, traditions, local social practices and habits
- 真实性
- zhēnshíxìng — authenticity, truthfulness, the quality of being real
- 作
- zuò — to act as, serve as, make (versatile action verb)
- 担保
- dānbǎo — to guarantee, vouch for, assure the truth of something
- 我们
- wǒmen — we, us (first-person plural pronoun)
- 年轻
- niánqīng — young, youthful in age
- 读者
- dúzhě — reader, person who reads books or texts
- 也许
- yěxǔ — perhaps, maybe, possibly (expressing uncertainty)
- 还有
- hái yǒu — there are also, in addition, furthermore
- 更为
- gèng wéi — even more, still more (degree intensifier)
- 博学
- bóxué — erudite, learned, having extensive knowledge
- 或许
- huòxǔ — perhaps, possibly, maybe (formal uncertainty expression)
- 也会
- yě huì — will also, might also (indicating parallel possibility)
- 有兴趣
- yǒu xìngqù — to be interested in, have interest in something
- 得知
- dézhī — to learn, come to know a piece of information
- 著名的
- zhùmíng de — famous, well-known, celebrated (attributive form)
- 女儿
- nǚ'ér — daughter, a female child of a parent
- 正是
- zhèng shì — it is precisely, exactly is (emphatic identification)
- 他
- tā — he, him (third-person singular masculine pronoun)
- 发明
- fāmíng — to invent; an invention, newly created device or idea
- 气球
- qìqiú — balloon, an inflatable bag filled with gas
- 并
- bìng — and, also, moreover (formal additive conjunction)
- 完成
- wánchéng — to complete, finish, accomplish a task or goal
- 第一次
- dì yī cì — the first time, for the very first occasion
- 升空
- shēngkōng — to lift off, ascend into the air or sky
- 法国
- Fǎguó — France, the European country (proper noun)
- 时
- shí — at the time of, when (temporal marker)
- 有幸
- yǒuxìng — to have the fortune, be lucky enough to do something
- 见到
- jiàn dào — to meet, see, come across (resultative verb)
- 这位
- zhè wèi — this (person), this one (respectful demonstrative)
- 非常
- fēicháng — very, extremely, exceptionally (intensifying adverb)
- 有趣
- yǒuqù — interesting, fun, amusing and engaging
- 女士
- nǚshì — lady, Ms., a polite title for a woman
- 也
- yě — also, too, as well (additive adverb)
- 了解
- liǎojiě — to understand, know about, be familiar with something
- 对
- duì — toward, regarding; correct, right (preposition/adjective)
- 深厚
- shēnhòu — deep, profound, strong (of feelings or foundations)
- 感情
- gǎnqíng — feeling, emotion, affection between people
- 相信
- xiāngxìn — to believe, trust, have confidence in something
- 当
- dāng — when, at the time that (temporal conjunction)
- 笔下
- bǐxià — under one's pen, in one's writing or depiction
- 那位
- nà wèi — that (person), that one (respectful demonstrative)
- 自然
- zìrán — nature, the natural world; natural, of course
- 学家
- xuéjiā — scholar, expert, specialist in a field of study
- 受到
- shòu dào — to receive, be subjected to, experience something
- 美国
- Měiguó — America, the United States (proper noun)
- 欢迎
- huānyíng — welcome; to welcome, receive warmly with approval
- 一定
- yīdìng — certainly, definitely, surely (expressing certainty)
- 会
- huì — will, can, be likely to (modal verb)
- 感到
- gǎndào — to feel, sense, experience an emotion or sensation
- 高兴
- gāoxìng — happy, glad, pleased and delighted
- 因此
- yīncǐ — therefore, thus, for this reason (causal conjunction)
- 十分
- shífēn — very, extremely, fully (intensifying adverb)
- 能够
- nénggòu — to be able to, capable of doing something
- 将
- jiāng — will, going to; to take (formal future marker or verb)
- 小得
- xiǎo de — so small that (degree complement construction)
- 令人
- lìng rén — to make people feel, causing one to (causative phrase)
- 惊叹
- jīngtàn — to marvel, be astonished, exclaim in amazement
- 介绍
- jièshào — to introduce, present, recommend to someone
- 给
- gěi — to give; for, to (dative preposition)
- 托付
- tuōfù — to entrust, commit to someone's care or keeping
- 于
- yú — in, at, to (formal preposition of location or direction)
- 温情
- wénqíng — warmth, tender affection, gentle loving feeling
- 关爱
- guān'ài — care and love, tender concern for others
- 之中
- zhī zhōng — within, amid, in the middle of (formal locative)
- 10月
- shí yuè — October, the tenth month of the year
- 父系
- fùxì — paternal line, relating to the father's side of family
- 出身
- chūshēn — background, origin, family or social class one comes from
- 著名
- zhùmíng — famous, renowned, well-known to many people
- 拇指
- mǔzhǐ — thumb, the largest finger on a human hand
- 人物
- rénwù — character, figure, important or notable person
- 所有
- suǒyǒu — all, every, the entirety of something
- 孩子
- háizi — child, kid, a young person or offspring
- 都
- dōu — all, both, every (universal adverb)
- 耳熟能详
- ěr shú néng xiáng — familiar to all ears, well-known by everyone
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