← Plays of Sophocles: Oedipus the King; Oedipus at Colonus; Antigone

Plays of Sophocles: Oedipus the King; Oedipus at Colonus; Antigone — Page 10

English → Pt Full Text Level 8/10

But if an alien from a foreign land

Mas se um estrangeiro de terra longínqua

Be known to any as the murderer,

For reconhecido por alguém como o assassino,

Let him who knows speak out, and he shall have

Que aquele que sabe fale, e receberá

Due recompense from me and thanks to boot.

Justa recompensa de minha parte e ainda minha gratidão.

But if ye still keep silence, if through fear

Mas se ainda guardardes silêncio, se por medo

For self or friends ye disregard my hest,

De vós mesmos ou de amigos desrespeitardes minha ordem,

Hear what I then resolve; I lay my ban

Ouvi o que então determino; lanço minha maldição

On the assassin whosoe'er he be.

Sobre o assassino, seja ele quem for.

Let no man in this land, whereof I hold

Que nenhum homem nesta terra, sobre a qual detenho

The sovereign rule, harbor or speak to him;

O soberano governo, o abrigue ou lhe dirija a palavra;

Give him no part in prayer or sacrifice

Não lhe concedam parte em prece ou sacrifício

Or lustral rites, but hound him from your homes.

Ou ritos lustrais, mas expulsai-o de vossas casas.

For this is our defilement, so the god

Pois esta é a nossa impureza, assim o deus

Hath lately shown to me by oracles.

Recentemente me revelou por meio de oráculos.

Thus as their champion I maintain the cause

Assim, como seu defensor, sustento a causa

Both of the god and of the murdered King.

Tanto do deus quanto do Rei assassinado.

And on the murderer this curse I lay

E sobre o assassino esta maldição imponho

(On him and all the partners in his guilt):—

(Sobre ele e todos os cúmplices em seu crime):—

Wretch, may he pine in utter wretchedness!

Mísero, que definhe em absoluta miséria!

And for myself, if with my privity

E quanto a mim, se com meu conhecimento

He gain admittance to my hearth, I pray

Ele for acolhido em meu lar, peço

The curse I laid on others fall on me.

Que a maldição que lancei sobre os outros recaia sobre mim.

See that ye give effect to all my hest,

Vede que cumprais todas as minhas ordens,

For my sake and the god's and for our land,

Por minha causa e pela do deus e pela de nossa terra,

A desert blasted by the wrath of heaven.

Um deserto arrasado pela ira dos céus.

For, let alone the god's express command,

Pois, sem falar no expresso mandato do deus,

It were a scandal ye should leave unpurged

Seria um escândalo deixardes expiado

The murder of a great man and your king,

O assassínio de um grande homem e vosso rei,

Nor track it home.

Sem rastrear o crime até sua origem.

Vocabulary

Mas
mahsh — Conjunction meaning 'but', introducing contrast or exception.
se
seh — Conditional conjunction meaning 'if'; also reflexive pronoun.
um
oong — Indefinite article or numeral meaning 'a' or 'one'.
estrangeiro
esh-tran-ZHAY-roo — Foreigner; a person from another country or land.
de
deh — Preposition meaning 'of', 'from', or 'by'.
terra
TEH-hah — Land, earth, or ground; a region or territory.
longínqua
lon-ZHEEN-kwah — Distant, far-off; describing a remote or faraway place.
For
fohr — Third-person singular future subjunctive of 'ser/ir': 'be/go'.
reconhecido
heh-kon-yeh-SEE-doo — Recognized; identified or acknowledged by someone.
por
pohr — Preposition meaning 'by', 'for', or 'through'.
alguém
al-GAYNG — Indefinite pronoun meaning 'someone' or 'somebody'.
como
KOH-moo — Conjunction or adverb meaning 'as', 'like', or 'how'.
o
oo — Definite masculine singular article meaning 'the'.
assassino
ah-sah-SEE-noo — Murderer or assassin; one who kills another person.
Que
keh — Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that', 'which', or 'who'.
aquele
ah-KEH-leh — Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that one' (masculine).
que
keh — Relative pronoun meaning 'who', 'that', or 'which'.
sabe
SAH-beh — Third-person singular present of 'saber': 'knows'.
fale
FAH-leh — Present subjunctive of 'falar': 'speak' or 'may speak'.
e
eh — Conjunction meaning 'and', linking words or clauses.
receberá
heh-seh-beh-RAH — Future tense of 'receber': 'will receive'.
Justa
ZHOOS-tah — Feminine adjective meaning 'just', 'fair', or 'rightful'.
recompensa
heh-kom-PENG-sah — Reward or recompense given in return for an action.
minha
MEEN-yah — Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (feminine singular).
parte
PAR-teh — Part, share, or role; also 'on my part'.
ainda
ah-EEN-dah — Adverb meaning 'still', 'yet', or 'even'.
gratidão
grah-tee-DOWNG — Gratitude; the feeling of thankfulness toward someone.
silêncio
see-LENG-syoo — Silence; the absence of sound or speech.
medo
MEH-doo — Fear; a feeling of dread or apprehension.
De
deh — Preposition meaning 'of', 'from', or 'out of'.
vós
vohsh — Second-person plural pronoun meaning 'you' (formal/archaic).
mesmos
MEZ-moosh — Emphatic pronoun meaning 'yourselves' or 'the same ones'.
ou
oh — Disjunctive conjunction meaning 'or'.
amigos
ah-MEE-goosh — Friends; people with whom one has a friendly relationship.
ordem
OR-dayng — Order, command, or instruction given by an authority.
Ouvi
oh-VEE — First-person singular preterite of 'ouvir': 'I heard'.
então
eng-TOWNG — Adverb meaning 'then', 'so', or 'at that time'.
determino
deh-tehr-MEE-noo — First-person singular present of 'determinar': 'I decree'.
lanço
LANG-soo — First-person singular present of 'lançar': 'I cast/pronounce'.
maldição
mal-dee-SOWNG — Curse; a solemn invocation of harm upon someone.
Sobre
SOH-breh — Preposition meaning 'over', 'on', or 'about'.
seja
SAY-zhah — Present subjunctive of 'ser': 'be' (may be/whoever be).
ele
EH-leh — Third-person masculine singular pronoun meaning 'he' or 'it'.
quem
kayng — Interrogative/relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'whoever'.
for
fohr — Future subjunctive of 'ser/ir': 'whoever he may be'.
nenhum
nen-YOONG — Negative adjective/pronoun meaning 'no', 'none', or 'nobody'.
homem
OH-mayng — Man; an adult male human being.
nesta
NEH-stah — Contraction of 'em + esta': 'in this' (feminine).
sobre
SOH-breh — Preposition meaning 'over', 'upon', or 'regarding'.
a
ah — Feminine definite article meaning 'the'; also preposition 'to'.
qual
kwahl — Relative pronoun meaning 'which' or 'what'.
detenho
deh-TEN-yoo — First-person singular present of 'deter': 'I hold' or 'I wield'.
O
oo — Masculine definite article meaning 'the'.
soberano
soh-beh-RAH-noo — Sovereign; a supreme ruler or monarch of a state.
governo
goh-VEHR-noo — Government; the system or act of governing a state.
abrigue
ah-BREE-geh — Present subjunctive of 'abrigar': 'shelter' or 'harbor'.
lhe
lyeh — Indirect object pronoun meaning 'to him', 'to her', or 'to you'.
dirija
dee-REE-zhah — Present subjunctive of 'dirigir': 'address' or 'speak to'.
palavra
pah-LAH-vrah — Word; a unit of spoken or written language.
Não
nowng — Negative adverb meaning 'no' or 'not'.
em
ayng — Preposition meaning 'in', 'at', or 'on'.
prece
PREH-seh — Prayer; a solemn request or supplication to a deity.
sacrifício
sah-kree-FEE-syoo — Sacrifice; an offering made to a deity or higher power.
Ou
oh — Disjunctive conjunction meaning 'or'.
ritos
HEE-toosh — Rites; ceremonial or religious acts performed formally.
mas
mahsh — Conjunction meaning 'but', used to introduce contrast.
vossas
VOH-sahsh — Possessive adjective meaning 'your' (plural formal, feminine).
casas
KAH-zahsh — Houses; buildings used as residences or homes.
Pois
pohysh — Conjunction meaning 'for', 'since', or 'because'.
esta
EH-stah — Demonstrative pronoun/adjective meaning 'this' (feminine).
é
eh — Third-person singular present of 'ser': 'is'.
nossa
NOH-sah — Possessive adjective meaning 'our' (feminine singular).
impureza
eem-poo-REH-zah — Impurity; a state of moral or ritual contamination.
assim
ah-SEENG — Adverb meaning 'thus', 'so', or 'in this way'.
deus
DEH-oosh — God; a divine being or deity.
Recentemente
heh-sen-teh-MEN-teh — Adverb meaning 'recently' or 'lately'.
me
meh — First-person singular object pronoun meaning 'me' or 'to me'.
revelou
heh-veh-LOH — Third-person singular preterite of 'revelar': 'revealed'.
meio
MAY-oo — Means, middle, or medium; way through which something happens.
oráculos
oh-RAH-koo-loosh — Oracles; prophetic declarations from a divine or sacred source.
Assim
ah-SEENG — Adverb meaning 'thus', 'so', or 'therefore'.
seu
SEH-oo — Possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', 'its', or 'your'.
defensor
deh-fen-SOHR — Defender; one who protects or advocates for another.
sustento
soos-TEN-too — Support, sustenance; the act of upholding or maintaining.
causa
KOW-zah — Cause; a principle, aim, or case being championed.
Tanto
TANG-too — Adverb/adjective meaning 'as much', 'so much', or 'both'.
do
doo — Contraction of 'de + o': 'of the' (masculine singular).
quanto
KWANG-too — Conjunction/adverb meaning 'as much as' or 'how much'.
Rei
hay — King; the male monarch or ruler of a kingdom.
assassinado
ah-sah-see-NAH-doo — Murdered; killed deliberately, especially a prominent person.
E
eh — Conjunction meaning 'and', linking clauses or items.
imponho
eem-PON-yoo — First-person singular present of 'impor': 'I impose'.
todos
TOH-doosh — Adjective/pronoun meaning 'all' or 'everyone' (masculine plural).
os
oosh — Masculine plural definite article meaning 'the'.
cúmplices
KOOM-plee-sesh — Accomplices; people who assist in committing a crime.
crime
KREE-meh — Crime; an illegal act punishable by law or moral code.
Mísero
MEE-zeh-roo — Wretched, miserable; in a state of extreme suffering or poverty.
absoluta
ab-soh-LOO-tah — Absolute; total and complete, without any exception or limitation.
miséria
mee-ZEH-ryah — Misery; extreme poverty, wretchedness, or suffering.
mim
meeng — First-person singular prepositional pronoun meaning 'me'.
com
kong — Preposition meaning 'with', indicating accompaniment or means.
meu
MEH-oo — Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (masculine singular).
conhecimento
kon-yeh-see-MEN-too — Knowledge; awareness or understanding of facts and truths.
Ele
EH-leh — Third-person masculine singular pronoun meaning 'he'.
acolhido
ah-kol-YEE-doo — Welcomed, sheltered; past participle of 'acolher'.
lar
lahr — Home, hearth; one's domestic dwelling or family abode.
peço
PEH-soo — First-person singular present of 'pedir': 'I ask' or 'I request'.
lancei
lan-SAY — First-person singular preterite of 'lançar': 'I cast/laid'.
outros
OH-troosh — Adjective/pronoun meaning 'others' or 'other' (masculine plural).
todas
TOH-dahsh — Adjective/pronoun meaning 'all' or 'every' (feminine plural).
as
ahsh — Feminine plural definite article meaning 'the'.
minhas
MEEN-yahsh — Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (feminine plural).
ordens
OR-dayngsh — Orders, commands; instructions given by an authority figure.
Por
pohr — Preposition meaning 'by', 'for', or 'on behalf of'.
pela
PEH-lah — Contraction of 'por + a': 'by the' or 'for the' (feminine).
Um
oong — Indefinite article meaning 'a' or numeral 'one' (masculine).
deserto
deh-ZEHR-too — Desert; a desolate, barren wasteland devoid of life.
arrasado
ah-hah-ZAH-doo — Razed, devastated; completely destroyed or leveled to the ground.
ira
EE-rah — Wrath, rage; intense, furious anger directed at someone.
dos
doosh — Contraction of 'de + os': 'of the' (masculine plural).
céus
SAY-oosh — Heavens, skies; the celestial realm above or divine realm.
sem
sayng — Preposition meaning 'without'; indicating absence of something.
falar
fah-LAHR — Infinitive meaning 'to speak' or 'to talk'.
no
noo — Contraction of 'em + o': 'in the' or 'on the' (masculine).
expresso
esh-PREH-soo — Express, explicit; directly and clearly stated or declared.
mandato
man-DAH-too — Mandate, command; an official order or authoritative directive.
Seria
seh-REE-ah — Conditional of 'ser': 'would be'; used for hypothetical situations.
escândalo
esh-KANG-dah-loo — Scandal; a disgraceful or shocking act causing public outrage.
assassínio
ah-sah-SEE-nyoo — Murder, assassination; the deliberate killing of a person.
grande
GRANG-deh — Adjective meaning 'great', 'large', or 'grand'.
vosso
VOH-soo — Possessive adjective meaning 'your' (plural, formal).
rei
hay — King; the male sovereign ruler of a kingdom or realm.
Sem
sayng — Preposition meaning 'without'; indicating the lack of something.
rastrear
hah-stree-AHR — To trace, track; to follow a trail back to its source.
até
ah-TEH — Preposition meaning 'until', 'up to', or 'as far as'.
sua
SOO-ah — Possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', 'its', or 'your' (feminine).
origem
oh-REE-zhayng — Origin; the point or source from which something derives.
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