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Pride and Prejudice — Page 3

English → Spanish Preface Level 7/10

It is the larger, the more varied, the more popular; the author had by the time of its composition seen rather more of the world, and had improved her general, though not her most peculiar and characteristic dialogue; such figures as Miss Bates, as the Eltons, cannot but unite the suffrages of everybody.

Es la más extensa, la más variada, la más popular; la autora había visto, para el momento de su composición, bastante más del mundo, y había mejorado su diálogo general, aunque no el más peculiar y característico; figuras como la señorita Bates, como los Elton, no pueden sino reunir los sufragios de todo el mundo.

On the other hand, I, for my part, declare for Pride and Prejudice unhesitatingly.

Por otro lado, yo, por mi parte, me declaro partidario de Orgullo y prejuicio sin vacilar.

It seems to me the most perfect, the most characteristic, the most eminently quintessential of its author's works; and for this contention in such narrow space as is permitted to me, I propose here to show cause.

Me parece la más perfecta, la más característica, la más eminentemente esencial de las obras de su autora; y en defensa de esta afirmación, en el escaso espacio que se me permite, me propongo aquí exponer mis razones.

In the first place, the book (it may be barely necessary to remind the reader) was in its first shape written very early, somewhere about 1796, when Miss Austen was barely twenty-one; though it was revised and finished at Chawton some fifteen years later, and was not published till 1813, only four years before her death.

En primer lugar, el libro (puede que apenas sea necesario recordárselo al lector) fue escrito en su primera forma muy temprano, hacia 1796, cuando la señorita Austen tenía apenas veintiún años; aunque fue revisado y terminado en Chawton unos quince años después, y no fue publicado hasta 1813, solo cuatro años antes de su muerte.

I do not know whether, in this combination of the fresh and vigorous projection of youth, and the critical revision of middle life, there may be traced the distinct superiority in point of construction, which, as it seems to me, it possesses over all the others.

No sé si, en esta combinación de la fresca y vigorosa proyección de la juventud y la revisión crítica de la madurez, puede rastrearse la manifiesta superioridad en cuanto a construcción que, según me parece, posee sobre todas las demás.

The plot, though not elaborate, is almost regular enough for Fielding; hardly a character, hardly an incident could be retrenched without loss to the story.

La trama, aunque no es elaborada, es casi suficientemente regular para Fielding; apenas un personaje, apenas un incidente podría suprimirse sin detrimento de la historia.

The elopement of Lydia and Wickham is not, like that of Crawford and Mrs.

La fuga de Lydia y Wickham no es, como la de Crawford y la señora

Vocabulary

Es
Third person singular present of 'ser' (to be).
la
Definite article feminine singular; also feminine direct object pronoun.
más
More; most; also used as superlative marker.
extensa
Extensive; wide-ranging; covering large area or scope.
variada
Varied; diverse; showing variety or different kinds.
popular
Popular; well-liked; appealing to many people.
autora
Female author; woman who writes books or works.
había
Third person singular imperfect of 'haber' (had).
visto
Past participle of 'ver'; seen; viewed or observed.
para
For; in order to; indicating purpose or destination.
el
Definite article masculine singular; the.
momento
Moment; instant; short period of time.
de
Of; from; preposition indicating possession or origin.
su
Possessive adjective; his, her, its, or their.
composición
Composition; act or result of writing literary work.
bastante
Enough; quite; sufficient in amount or degree.
del
Contraction of 'de el'; of the or from the.
mundo
World; the Earth; people in general society.
mejorado
Improved; enhanced; made better or of higher quality.
diálogo
Dialogue; conversation between two or more characters.
general
General; common; not specific or detailed.
aunque
Although; though; despite the fact that.
no
No; not; negation particle.
peculiar
Peculiar; strange; unusual or distinctive in character.
característico
Characteristic; typical; distinctive feature of something.
figuras
Figures; characters; human forms or persons.
como
Like; as; used for comparison or examples.
señorita
Miss; young unmarried woman; title for women.
los
Definite article masculine plural; the; also object pronoun.
pueden
Third person plural present of 'poder' (can).
sino
But rather; except; used after negation.
reunir
To gather; to collect; to bring together.
sufragios
Votes; suffrage; expression of opinion or approval.
todo
All; everything; every part or aspect.
Por
For; by; preposition indicating cause or agency.
otro
Other; another; different one from previously mentioned.
lado
Side; edge; lateral direction or aspect.
yo
I; first person singular pronoun.
por
For; by; preposition indicating cause or agency.
mi
My; possessive adjective; also stressed first person.
parte
Part; portion; piece; role or share.
me
Me; first person singular object pronoun.
declaro
I declare; express one's opinion or position.
partidario
Supporter; advocate; one who favors something.
Orgullo
Pride; self-respect; excessive esteem of oneself.
prejuicio
Prejudice; preconceived judgment without fair consideration.
sin
Without; lacking; absence of something.
vacilar
To hesitate; to waver; to be uncertain.
Me
Me; first person singular object pronoun.
parece
It seems; appears to be; third person singular.
perfecta
Perfect; flawless; complete without defects.
característica
Characteristic; typical feature; distinguishing quality.
eminentemente
Eminently; in an outstanding or notable manner.
esencial
Essential; fundamental; absolutely necessary or important.
las
Definite article feminine plural; the; also object pronoun.
obras
Works; literary compositions; creations or products.
en
In; on; preposition indicating location or time.
defensa
Defense; protection; argument supporting position.
esta
This; feminine singular demonstrative adjective.
afirmación
Affirmation; assertion; positive statement or confirmation.
escaso
Scarce; limited; insufficient in amount or quantity.
espacio
Space; room; physical distance or area.
que
That; which; relative pronoun connecting clauses.
se
Reflexive pronoun; third person singular or plural.
permite
Allows; permits; third person singular of permitir.
propongo
I propose; suggest; first person singular of proponer.
aquí
Here; in this place; at this location.
exponer
To expose; to explain; to set forth.
mis
My; possessive adjective plural form.
razones
Reasons; motives; causes or explanations.
En
In; on; preposition indicating location or time.
primer
First; foremost; coming before all others.
lugar
Place; location; position or rank.
libro
Book; written work bound together.
puede
Can; third person singular of poder.
apenas
Hardly; scarcely; barely; almost not.
sea
Be; subjunctive of ser; may be.
necesario
Necessary; essential; required or indispensable.
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