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Pride and Prejudice — Page 10

English → Fr Preface Level 7/10

Miss Austen, too, drew back when the white frost touched her shoes; but I think she would have made a pretty good journey even in a black one.

Miss Austen, elle aussi, recula quand le givre blanc toucha ses chaussures ; mais je pense qu'elle aurait fait un assez bon voyage même dans un noir.

For if her knowledge was not very extended, she knew two things which only genius knows.

Car si ses connaissances n'étaient pas très étendues, elle savait deux choses que seul le génie connaît.

The one was humanity, and the other was art.

L'une était l'humanité, et l'autre était l'art.

On the first head she could not make a mistake; her men, though limited, are true, and her women are, in the old sense, "absolute."

Sur le premier point, elle ne pouvait pas se tromper ; ses hommes, bien que limités, sont vrais, et ses femmes sont, dans le sens ancien, « absolues ».

As to art, if she has never tried idealism, her realism is real to a degree which makes the false realism of our own day look merely dead-alive.

Quant à l'art, si elle n'a jamais essayé l'idéalisme, son réalisme est réel à un degré qui fait paraître le faux réalisme de notre époque simplement mort-vivant.

Take almost any Frenchman, except the late M. de Maupassant, and watch him laboriously piling up strokes in the hope of giving a complete impression.

Prenez presque n'importe quel Français, à l'exception de feu M. de Maupassant, et regardez-le empiler laborieusement des touches dans l'espoir de donner une impression complète.

You get none; you are lucky if, discarding two-thirds of what he gives, you can shape a real impression out of the rest.

Vous n'en obtenez aucune ; vous avez de la chance si, en écartant les deux tiers de ce qu'il donne, vous pouvez façonner une impression réelle à partir du reste.

But with Miss Austen the myriad, trivial, unforced strokes build up the picture like magic.

Mais avec Miss Austen, les innombrables touches triviales et naturelles construisent le tableau comme par magie.

Nothing is false; nothing is superfluous.

Rien n'est faux ; rien n'est superflu.

When (to take the present book only) Mr. Collins changed his mind from Jane to Elizabeth "while Mrs. Bennet was stirring the fire" (and we know how Mrs. Bennet would have stirred the fire), when Mr. Darcy "brought his coffee-cup back himself," the touch in each case is like that of Swift--"taller by the breadth of my nail"--which impressed the half-reluctant Thackeray with just and outspoken admiration.

Quand (pour ne prendre que le présent livre) M. Collins changea d'avis de Jane à Elizabeth « tandis que Mme Bennet attisait le feu » (et nous savons comment Mme Bennet aurait attisé le feu), quand M. Darcy « rapporta lui-même sa tasse de café », la touche dans chaque cas est semblable à celle de Swift — « plus grand d'un ongle » — qui impressionna le Thackeray à moitié réticent par une admiration juste et franche.

Vocabulary

Miss
English title for unmarried woman or girl
elle
She; feminine third-person singular pronoun
aussi
Also; as well; too; likewise
recula
Moved backward; retreated; past tense of reculer
quand
When; at what time; during which
le
The; masculine singular definite article
givre
Frost; hoarfrost; frozen dew on surface
blanc
White; the color white; pale
toucha
Touched; affected; past tense of toucher
ses
His; her; its; plural possessive adjective
chaussures
Shoes; footwear worn on feet
mais
But; yet; however; on the other hand
je
I; first-person singular subject pronoun
pense
Think; believe; am thinking; first-person singular
qu
Shortened form of que; that; which
aurait
Would have; conditional past of avoir
fait
Done; made; fact; past participle of faire
un
A; an; one; masculine singular indefinite article
assez
Enough; quite; rather; fairly; sufficiently
bon
Good; well; fine; correct; suitable
voyage
Trip; journey; voyage; travel experience
même
Same; even; self; identical; likewise
dans
In; into; within; during; inside
noir
Black; dark; the color black
Car
Because; for; since; reason connector
si
If; so; yes; whether; such
connaissances
Knowledge; acquaintances; things known; plural noun
étaient
Were; past tense of être; third-person plural
pas
Not; step; pace; negation marker
très
Very; quite; extremely; highly
étendues
Extended; vast; widespread; feminine plural adjective
savait
Knew; understood; past tense of savoir
deux
Two; the number two; dual
choses
Things; matters; objects; items; plural
que
That; which; whom; relative pronoun
seul
Alone; only; sole; single; lonely
génie
Genius; talent; spirit; exceptional ability
connaît
Knows; is acquainted with; third-person singular
une
A; an; one; feminine singular indefinite article
était
Was; past tense of être; third-person singular
humanité
Humanity; mankind; human nature; compassion
et
And; plus; conjunction connecting words
autre
Other; another; different; else; alternative
art
Art; craft; skill; creative expression; technique
Sur
On; upon; over; above; regarding
premier
First; primary; chief; foremost; initial
point
Point; dot; issue; subject; period
ne
Not; negation marker; no; neither
pouvait
Could; was able; past tense of pouvoir
se
Reflexive pronoun; himself; herself; itself; oneself
tromper
Deceive; mistake; be wrong; err
hommes
Men; people; mankind; human beings; plural
bien
Well; good; much; quite; very
limités
Limited; restricted; bounded; narrow; confined
sont
Are; third-person plural of être; exist
vrais
True; real; genuine; authentic; correct
femmes
Women; females; ladies; wives; plural
sens
Sense; meaning; direction; feeling; perception
ancien
Ancient; old; former; previous; archaic
absolues
Absolute; complete; unconditional; feminine plural
Quant
As for; regarding; concerning; with respect
jamais
Never; ever; at any time; not ever
essayé
Tried; attempted; tested; past participle
idéalisme
Idealism; philosophy of ideals; visionary thinking
son
His; her; its; one's; possessive adjective
réalisme
Realism; practical approach; representation of reality
est
Is; third-person singular of être; exists
réel
Real; actual; genuine; true; concrete
degré
Degree; level; extent; temperature unit; grade
qui
Who; which; that; relative pronoun
paraître
Appear; seem; look; become visible; publication
faux
False; wrong; fake; counterfeit; incorrect
de
Of; from; by; some; preposition
notre
Our; ours; possessive adjective; singular
époque
Epoch; era; period; time; age
simplement
Simply; plainly; merely; just; in a simple way
mort
Dead; death; deceased; lifeless; mortality
vivant
Living; alive; lively; vital; animated
Prenez
Take; grab; seize; imperative form; second-person
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