Pride and Prejudice — Page 1
[Illustration: GEORGE ALLEN PUBLISHER 156 CHARING CROSS ROAD LONDON RUSKIN HOUSE ]
【插图: 乔治·艾伦 出版商 查令十字路156号 伦敦 罗斯金大厦 】
[Illustration: _Reading Jane's Letters._ _Chap 34._ ]
【插图: _阅读简的信件。_ _第34章。_ 】
PRIDE. and PREJUDICE
傲慢与偏见
by Jane Austen,
简·奥斯汀 著
with a Preface by George Saintsbury
乔治·圣茨伯里 作序
and Illustrations by Hugh Thomson
休·汤姆森 绘图
[Illustration: 1894] Ruskin 156. Charing House. Cross Road. London George Allen.
【插图:1894年】 罗斯金大厦 查令十字路156号 伦敦 乔治·艾伦出版社
CHISWICK PRESS:--CHARLES WHITTINGHAM AND CO. TOOKS COURT, CHANCERY LANE, LONDON.
奇斯威克出版社:查尔斯·惠廷汉姆公司 大法官巷图克斯法院,伦敦
[Illustration: _To J. Comyns Carr in acknowledgment of all I owe to his friendship and advice, these illustrations are gratefully inscribed_ _Hugh Thomson_ ]
【插图: _谨以此书中插图,献给J·科米恩斯·卡尔,以感谢他对我的友谊与指导,并致以诚挚的谢意。_ _休·汤姆森_ 】
PREFACE.
序言
Walt Whitman has somewhere a fine and just distinction between "loving by allowance" and "loving with personal love."
沃尔特·惠特曼曾在某处对"出于允许的爱"与"出于个人情感的爱"作出了精当而公正的区分。
This distinction applies to books as well as to men and women; and in the case of the not very numerous authors who are the objects of the personal affection, it brings a curious consequence with it.
这一区分不仅适用于人,也适用于书籍;而对于那些为数不多、真正得到读者个人深情厚爱的作者而言,这一区分还带来了一个耐人寻味的结果。
There is much more difference as to their best work than in the case of those others who are loved "by allowance" by convention, and because it is felt to be the right and proper thing to love them.
关于这些作者哪部作品最佳,读者之间的分歧远比那些仅因惯例而受人推崇、被认为理所应当去喜爱的作者更为悬殊。
And in the sect--fairly large and yet unusually choice--of Austenians or Janites, there would probably be found partisans of the claim to primacy of almost every one of the novels.
而在奥斯汀迷或简迷这一群体中——人数相当可观,品味却又格外挑剔——几乎每一部小说都可能找到主张其为最佳之作的拥趸。
Vocabulary
- 插图
- chātú — Illustration; picture inserted within a text
- 出版商
- chūbǎnshāng — Publisher; a company or person that publishes books
- 十字路
- shízìlù — Crossroads; intersection of two roads forming a cross
- 伦敦
- Lúndūn — London; the capital city of England
- 大厦
- dàshà — Large building; mansion or skyscraper
- 阅读
- yuèdú — To read; the act of reading written material
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 信件
- xìnjiàn — Letters; written correspondence sent to someone
- 第
- dì — Ordinal prefix indicating numbered sequence or order
- 章
- zhāng — Chapter; a major division of a book
- 傲慢
- àomàn — Arrogance; haughty and disdainful attitude toward others
- 与
- yǔ — And; together with; a conjunction linking items
- 偏见
- piānjiàn — Prejudice; biased opinion not based on reason
- 著
- zhù — Authored by; written or composed by someone
- 作序
- zuòxù — To write a preface or foreword for a book
- 绘图
- huìtú — To draw illustrations; making pictures or diagrams
- 出版社
- chūbǎnshè — Publishing house; organization that publishes books
- 公司
- gōngsī — Company; a business organization or corporation
- 法院
- fǎyuàn — Court; a place where legal cases are judged
- 谨
- jǐn — Respectfully; humbly; used in formal dedications
- 以
- yǐ — With; using; by means of something
- 此书
- cǐ shū — This book; referring to the current publication
- 中
- zhōng — Among; within; in the middle of something
- 献给
- xiàngěi — To dedicate to; to offer something as tribute
- 感谢
- gǎnxiè — To thank; express gratitude toward someone
- 他
- tā — He; him; third-person singular masculine pronoun
- 对
- duì — Toward; regarding; with respect to something
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
- 友谊
- yǒuyì — Friendship; the state of being friends with someone
- 指导
- zhǐdǎo — Guidance; to guide or direct someone's actions
- 并
- bìng — And; furthermore; also connecting two clauses
- 致以
- zhìyǐ — To extend; to express formally, as in regards
- 诚挚
- chéngzhì — Sincere; genuine and heartfelt in feeling or expression
- 谢意
- xièyì — Gratitude; feeling or expression of thankfulness
- 序言
- xùyán — Preface; introductory remarks at a book's beginning
- 曾
- céng — Once; previously; indicates a past experience or action
- 在
- zài — At; in; located at a place or time
- 某处
- mǒuchù — Somewhere; at some unspecified place or location
- 出于
- chūyú — Out of; arising from a certain motive or cause
- 允许
- yǔnxǔ — To permit; to allow or grant permission for something
- 爱
- ài — Love; deep affection or fondness for someone
- 个人
- gèrén — Personal; individual; relating to a specific person
- 情感
- qínggǎn — Emotion; feeling; emotional attachment or sentiment
- 作出
- zuòchū — To make; to produce a judgment or distinction
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state
- 精当
- jīngdàng — Precise and apt; accurate and well-chosen expression
- 而
- ér — And; yet; a conjunction linking contrasting clauses
- 公正
- gōngzhèng — Fair; just; impartial in judgment or treatment
- 区分
- qūfēn — To distinguish; to differentiate between two things
- 这一
- zhè yī — This; referring to a specific point just mentioned
- 不仅
- bùjǐn — Not only; used to introduce an additional point
- 适用于
- shìyòng yú — Applicable to; suitable for a particular situation
- 人
- rén — Person; people; human beings in general
- 也
- yě — Also; too; likewise; adds parallel information
- 书籍
- shūjí — Books; written publications in general
- 对于
- duìyú — Regarding; with respect to; concerning something
- 那些
- nàxiē — Those; referring to plural things or people afar
- 为数不多
- wéishù bù duō — Few in number; only a small amount exists
- 真正
- zhēnzhèng — Truly; genuinely; real and not pretended
- 得到
- dédào — To obtain; to receive or gain something
- 读者
- dúzhě — Reader; a person who reads books or texts
- 深情厚爱
- shēnqíng hòu'ài — Deep affection and great love; profound devotion
- 作者
- zuòzhě — Author; a person who writes books or articles
- 而言
- éryán — As for; speaking from a particular perspective
- 还
- hái — Also; still; in addition; furthermore
- 带来
- dàilái — To bring; to produce a result or outcome
- 一个
- yī gè — One; a single unit; indefinite article equivalent
- 耐人寻味
- nài rén xún wèi — Thought-provoking; leaving much to ponder and reflect
- 结果
- jiéguǒ — Result; outcome; consequence of an action or event
- 关于
- guānyú — About; concerning; regarding a particular topic
- 这些
- zhèxiē — These; referring to plural nearby things or people
- 哪部
- nǎ bù — Which volume; asking which specific work or book
- 作品
- zuòpǐn — Work; a creative piece such as a novel or painting
- 最佳
- zuìjiā — Best; optimal; of the highest quality or excellence
- 之间
- zhījiān — Between; among; in the space separating two things
- 分歧
- fēnqí — Divergence; disagreement or difference of opinion
- 远比
- yuǎn bǐ — Far more than; significantly greater in comparison
- 仅因
- jǐn yīn — Merely because; only due to a particular reason
- 惯例
- guànlì — Convention; established custom or usual practice
- 受人推崇
- shòu rén tuīchóng — Held in high esteem; widely respected and admired
- 被
- bèi — Passive marker; indicates the subject receives action
- 认为
- rènwéi — To think; to consider; to hold an opinion
- 理所应当
- lǐ suǒ yīngdāng — Only natural; as it should be; perfectly justified
- 去
- qù — To go; to proceed; also used before verbs
- 喜爱
- xǐ'ài — To like; to be fond of something or someone
- 更为
- gèng wéi — Even more; to a greater degree than before
- 悬殊
- xuánshū — Vastly different; a great disparity between things
- 或
- huò — Or; either; used to present alternatives
- 群体
- qúntǐ — Group; community; a collective body of people
- 人数
- rénshù — Number of people; headcount of a group
- 相当
- xiāngdāng — Quite; considerably; fairly large or significant amount
- 可观
- kěguān — Considerable; impressive in size or amount
- 品味
- pǐnwèi — Taste; aesthetic discernment; refined personal preference
- 却又
- què yòu — Yet also; but at the same time; nevertheless also
- 格外
- géwài — Especially; particularly; to an unusual degree
- 挑剔
- tiāotì — Picky; overly critical; hard to please or satisfy
- 几乎
- jīhū — Almost; nearly; very close to being something
- 每一部
- měi yī bù — Every single volume; each individual work or book
- 小说
- xiǎoshuō — Novel; fiction; a long written fictional narrative
- 都
- dōu — All; both; every; indicates totality or universality
- 可能
- kěnéng — Possible; maybe; indicating possibility or likelihood
- 找到
- zhǎodào — To find; to successfully locate something sought
- 主张
- zhǔzhāng — To advocate; to claim; a position or assertion
- 其为
- qí wéi — That it is; asserting something to be a certain thing
- 之作
- zhī zuò — Masterpiece; a work of outstanding quality or achievement
- 拥趸
- yōngdǔn — Devoted fans; fervent supporters of someone or something
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