Romeo and Juliet — Page 8
Bid a sick man in sadness make his will,
叫一个病人在悲痛中立遗嘱,
A word ill urg'd to one that is so ill.
对一个如此病重的人来说,这话说得太不合时宜了。
In sadness, cousin, I do love a woman.
说真的,表兄,我确实爱上了一个女人。
I aim'd so near when I suppos'd you lov'd.
我猜你在恋爱,果然猜得八九不离十。
A right good markman, and she's fair I love.
好一个神箭手——我爱的她果然貌美如花。
A right fair mark, fair coz, is soonest hit.
好表兄,越是美丽的靶子,越是容易射中。
Well, in that hit you miss: she'll not be hit
唉,在这一点上你猜错了——她是不会被射中的,
With Cupid's arrow, she hath Dian's wit;
丘比特的箭伤不了她,她有狄安娜的智慧;
And in strong proof of chastity well arm'd,
她以坚贞的贞洁为盔甲,将自身护卫得严严实实,
From love's weak childish bow she lives uncharm'd.
爱神那柔弱孩气的弓箭,对她毫无魔力。
She will not stay the siege of loving terms
她不肯接受情话的围攻,
Nor bide th'encounter of assailing eyes,
也不愿承受含情目光的进击,
Nor ope her lap to saint-seducing gold:
更不肯向那能诱惑圣人的黄金敞开怀抱;
O she's rich in beauty, only poor
哦,她美貌富足,唯一的贫乏在于——
That when she dies, with beauty dies her store.
当她死去,她的美丽也将随之消逝,不留分毫。
Then she hath sworn that she will still live chaste?
那么她已发誓要永守贞洁?
She hath, and in that sparing makes huge waste;
是的,而她这般吝惜,却是极大的浪费;
For beauty starv'd with her severity,
因为美貌在她的严苛中枯萎凋零,
Cuts beauty off from all posterity.
使美丽与后世子孙永绝。
She is too fair, too wise; wisely too fair,
她太美,太聪慧;聪慧得太美,
To merit bliss by making me despair.
以我的绝望来换取她自己的福分。
She hath forsworn to love, and in that vow
她已誓绝爱情,而在那誓言之中,
Do I live dead, that live to tell it now.
我虽生犹死,如今苟活于世,不过是将此诉说出来。
Be rul'd by me, forget to think of her.
听我的劝,忘了她吧。
O teach me how I should forget to think.
哦,请教我如何忘却思念。
By giving liberty unto thine eyes;
让你的眼睛自由驰骋;
Examine other beauties.
去欣赏其他的美人。
'Tis the way
那样做,
To call hers, exquisite, in question more.
只会让我更加思量她那无与伦比的美丽。
Vocabulary
- 叫
- jiào — to call, to be called, to shout
- 一个
- yī gè — one, a single (general measure word)
- 病人
- bìng rén — patient, sick person
- 在
- zài — at, in, on; to be present
- 悲痛
- bēi tòng — grief, deep sorrow, heartache
- 中
- zhōng — in the middle of, within, among
- 立
- lì — to stand; to draw up, to establish
- 遗嘱
- yí zhǔ — will, testament, last wishes
- 对
- duì — toward, for; correct, right
- 如此
- rú cǐ — like this, so, in this manner
- 病重
- bìng zhòng — seriously ill, critically sick
- 的
- de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 人
- rén — person, human being, people
- 来说
- lái shuō — speaking of, in terms of, for
- 这话
- zhè huà — these words, this remark, this statement
- 说得
- shuō de — said in a manner; spoken so as to
- 太
- tài — too, excessively, overly
- 不合时宜
- bù hé shí yí — untimely, inappropriate for the occasion
- 了
- le — particle indicating completed action or change
- 说
- shuō — to speak, to say, to talk
- 真的
- zhēn de — really, truly, honestly speaking
- 表兄
- biǎo xiōng — older male cousin (from different surname family)
- 我
- wǒ — I, me, my
- 确实
- què shí — indeed, truly, certainly, in fact
- 爱上
- ài shàng — to fall in love with, to become fond of
- 女人
- nǚ rén — woman, female person
- 猜
- cāi — to guess, to speculate, to suspect
- 你
- nǐ — you (singular)
- 恋爱
- liàn ài — romantic love, to be in a relationship
- 果然
- guǒ rán — as expected, sure enough, indeed
- 猜得
- cāi de — guessed correctly, managed to guess
- 八九不离十
- bā jiǔ bù lí shí — very close to the truth, pretty much right
- 好
- hǎo — good, well; very (intensifier)
- 神箭手
- shén jiàn shǒu — divine archer, remarkably skilled bowman
- 爱
- ài — love, affection; to love
- 她
- tā — she, her
- 貌美如花
- mào měi rú huā — beautiful as a flower, strikingly attractive woman
- 越是
- yuè shì — the more (something is the case)
- 美丽
- měi lì — beautiful, pretty, lovely
- 靶子
- bǎ zi — target, bullseye, object aimed at
- 容易
- róng yì — easy, likely, prone to
- 射中
- shè zhòng — to hit the target, to strike accurately
- 唉
- āi — sigh exclamation expressing regret or resignation
- 这
- zhè — this, these
- 一点
- yī diǎn — a little, a bit, one point
- 上
- shàng — on, above; regarding this point
- 猜错
- cāi cuò — to guess wrongly, to be mistaken
- 是
- shì — to be; yes, correct
- 不会
- bù huì — will not, cannot, unable to
- 被
- bèi — passive marker; by (in passive sentences)
- 箭
- jiàn — arrow, dart
- 伤不了
- shāng bù liǎo — cannot wound, unable to injure or hurt
- 有
- yǒu — to have, there is, there are
- 智慧
- zhì huì — wisdom, intelligence, sagacity
- 以
- yǐ — using, with, by means of
- 坚贞
- jiān zhēn — steadfast loyalty, firm and chaste devotion
- 贞洁
- zhēn jié — chastity, purity, moral virtue in fidelity
- 为
- wéi — as, to be, to serve as
- 盔甲
- kuī jiǎ — armor, helmet and suit of protection
- 将
- jiāng — will, shall; to take (classical usage)
- 自身
- zì shēn — oneself, one's own self, personally
- 护卫得
- hù wèi de — to guard and protect (in a manner)
- 严严实实
- yán yán shí shí — tightly sealed, thoroughly protected, completely covered
- 爱神
- ài shén — god of love, Cupid or Eros
- 那
- nà — that, those
- 柔弱
- róu ruò — weak, tender, delicate, feeble
- 孩气
- hái qì — childlike, boyish, having a childish air
- 弓箭
- gōng jiàn — bow and arrow, archery weapon
- 毫无
- háo wú — completely without, not the slightest
- 魔力
- mó lì — magic power, charm, enchanting force
- 不肯
- bù kěn — unwilling, refuse to, not willing to
- 接受
- jiē shòu — to accept, to receive, to take in
- 情话
- qíng huà — sweet nothings, words of love and affection
- 围攻
- wéi gōng — to besiege, to surround and attack
- 也
- yě — also, too, as well
- 不愿
- bù yuàn — unwilling, reluctant, not wishing to
- 承受
- chéng shòu — to bear, to endure, to receive
- 含情
- hán qíng — full of tender feeling, amorous, loving
- 目光
- mù guāng — gaze, look, eyesight, line of sight
- 进击
- jìn jī — to advance and attack, to assault
- 更
- gèng — even more, still more, furthermore
- 向
- xiàng — toward, facing, in the direction of
- 能
- néng — can, able to, capable of
- 诱惑
- yòu huò — to tempt, to seduce, temptation, allure
- 圣人
- shèng rén — sage, saint, holy person of great wisdom
- 黄金
- huáng jīn — gold, golden; highly valuable thing
- 敞开
- chǎng kāi — to open wide, to spread open freely
- 怀抱
- huái bào — embrace, bosom; to cherish in one's heart
- 哦
- ó / ò — oh! expressing realization or understanding
- 美貌
- měi mào — beautiful appearance, good looks, handsomeness
- 富足
- fù zú — abundant, wealthy, plentiful, prosperous
- 唯一
- wéi yī — only, sole, unique, the one and only
- 贫乏
- pín fá — poor, lacking, deficient, impoverished
- 在于
- zài yú — to lie in, to consist in, to depend on
- 当
- dāng — when, at the time of; to serve as
- 死去
- sǐ qù — to die, to pass away, to perish
- 也将
- yě jiāng — will also, shall likewise (future marker)
- 随之
- suí zhī — along with it, following that, thereupon
- 消逝
- xiāo shì — to vanish, to fade away, to disappear
- 不留
- bù liú — leaving nothing behind, without retaining any
- 分毫
- fēn háo — the slightest amount, not even a trace
- 那么
- nà me — then, in that case, so, therefore
- 已
- yǐ — already, previously (classical/literary particle)
- 发誓
- fā shì — to swear an oath, to vow solemnly
- 要
- yào — to want, will, must, should
- 永守
- yǒng shǒu — to guard forever, to keep eternally, eternal fidelity
- 是的
- shì de — yes, that is correct, indeed so
- 而
- ér — but, yet, and, while (conjunction)
- 这般
- zhè bān — like this, in this way, such
- 吝惜
- lìn xī — to be stingy with, to grudge, to stint
- 却是
- què shì — yet it is, but in fact, however
- 极大
- jí dà — extremely great, enormous, very significant
- 浪费
- làng fèi — to waste, to squander, wasteful
- 因为
- yīn wèi — because, since, due to
- 严苛
- yán kē — harsh, severe, excessively strict and demanding
- 枯萎
- kū wěi — to wither, to wilt, to shrivel up
- 凋零
- diāo líng — to wither and fall, to decline, to fade
- 使
- shǐ — to cause, to make, to let
- 与
- yǔ — and, with, together with
- 后世
- hòu shì — later generations, posterity, future ages
- 子孙
- zǐ sūn — descendants, offspring, children and grandchildren
- 永绝
- yǒng jué — to be forever severed, eternally cut off
- 太美
- tài měi — too beautiful, excessively lovely
- 聪慧
- cōng huì — intelligent and wise, clever, bright
- 得
- de / dé — structural particle; to obtain, to get
- 绝望
- jué wàng — despair, hopelessness, to give up hope
- 来
- lái — to come; used after verb as directional
- 换取
- huàn qǔ — to exchange for, to obtain in return
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself, self, one's own
- 福分
- fú fèn — good fortune, one's share of happiness
- 誓绝
- shì jué — to swear to renounce, vow to cut off
- 爱情
- ài qíng — romantic love, love between partners
- 誓言
- shì yán — oath, vow, sworn words
- 之中
- zhī zhōng — within, among, in the midst of
- 虽生犹死
- suī shēng yóu sǐ — alive yet as good as dead, living death
- 如今
- rú jīn — nowadays, now, at present, today
- 苟活
- gǒu huó — to live on without purpose, to eke out existence
- 于世
- yú shì — in the world, on earth, among the living
- 不过是
- bù guò shì — nothing but, merely, only just
- 此
- cǐ — this, these, here (literary)
- 诉说
- sù shuō — to tell, to recount, to pour out feelings
- 出来
- chū lái — to come out; resultative complement of emergence
- 听
- tīng — to listen, to hear, to obey
- 劝
- quàn — to advise, to persuade, to urge
- 忘了
- wàng le — forgot, have forgotten, to forget
- 吧
- ba — suggestion or mild imperative sentence particle
- 请
- qǐng — please; to invite, to request politely
- 教
- jiào / jiāo — to teach, to instruct; tell me how
- 如何
- rú hé — how, in what way, what to do
- 忘却
- wàng què — to forget completely, to put out of mind
- 思念
- sī niàn — to miss, to long for, yearning for someone
- 让
- ràng — to let, to allow, to yield to
- 眼睛
- yǎn jing — eyes, the organ of sight
- 自由
- zì yóu — freedom, liberty, free, unrestrained
- 驰骋
- chí chěng — to gallop freely, to roam, to range
- 去
- qù — to go; directional complement particle
- 欣赏
- xīn shǎng — to appreciate, to enjoy, to admire
- 其他
- qí tā — other, else, the rest, other things
- 美人
- měi rén — beautiful woman, beauty, belle
- 那样
- nà yàng — like that, in that way, such
- 做
- zuò — to do, to make, to act
- 只会
- zhǐ huì — will only, can only result in
- 更加
- gèng jiā — even more, all the more, increasingly
- 思量
- sī liang — to ponder, to think over, to contemplate
- 无与伦比
- wú yǔ lún bǐ — incomparable, unparalleled, without equal, peerless
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