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Second Treatise of Government — Page 1

English → Pt Preface Level 9/10

SECOND TREATISE OF GOVERNMENT

SEGUNDO TRATADO DO GOVERNO

by JOHN LOCKE

por JOHN LOCKE

Digitized by Dave Gowan.

Digitalizado por Dave Gowan.

John Locke's "Second Treatise of Government" was published in 1690.

O "Segundo Tratado do Governo" de John Locke foi publicado em 1690.

The complete unabridged text has been republished several times in edited commentaries.

O texto completo e integral foi republicado várias vezes em comentários editados.

This text is recovered entire from the paperback book, "John Locke Second Treatise of Government", Edited, with an Introduction, By C.B. McPherson, Hackett Publishing Company, Indianapolis and Cambridge, 1980.

Este texto foi recuperado integralmente do livro de bolso "John Locke Second Treatise of Government", Editado, com uma Introdução, por C.B. McPherson, Hackett Publishing Company, Indianápolis e Cambridge, 1980.

None of the McPherson edition is included in the Etext below; only the original words contained in the 1690 Locke text is included.

Nada da edição McPherson está incluído no Etexto abaixo; apenas as palavras originais contidas no texto de Locke de 1690 estão incluídas.

The 1690 edition text is free of copyright.

O texto da edição de 1690 está livre de direitos autorais.

TWO TREATISES OF GOVERNMENT

DOIS TRATADOS DO GOVERNO

BY IOHN LOCKE

POR IOHN LOCKE

SALUS POPULI SUPREMA LEX ESTO

SALUS POPULI SUPREMA LEX ESTO

LONDON PRINTED MDCLXXXVIII

IMPRESSO EM LONDRES MDCLXXXVIII

REPRINTED, THE SIXTH TIME, BY A. MILLAR, H. WOODFALL, 1. WHISTON AND B. WHITE, 1. RIVINGTON, L. DAVIS AND C. REYMERS, R. BALDWIN, HAWES CLARKE AND COLLINS; W. IOHNSTON, W. OWEN, 1. RICHARDSON, S. CROWDER, T. LONGMAN, B. LAW, C. RIVINGTON, E. DILLY, R. WITHY, C. AND R. WARE, S. BAKER, T. PAYNE, A. SHUCKBURGH, 1. HINXMAN

REIMPRESSO, PELA SEXTA VEZ, POR A. MILLAR, H. WOODFALL, 1. WHISTON E B. WHITE, 1. RIVINGTON, L. DAVIS E C. REYMERS, R. BALDWIN, HAWES CLARKE E COLLINS; W. IOHNSTON, W. OWEN, 1. RICHARDSON, S. CROWDER, T. LONGMAN, B. LAW, C. RIVINGTON, E. DILLY, R. WITHY, C. E R. WARE, S. BAKER, T. PAYNE, A. SHUCKBURGH, 1. HINXMAN

MDCCLXIII

MDCCLXIII

TWO TREATISES OF GOVERNMENT.

DOIS TRATADOS DO GOVERNO.

IN THE FORMER THE FALSE PRINCIPLES AND FOUNDATION OF SIR ROBERT FILMER AND HIS FOLLOWERS ARE DETECTED AND OVERTHROWN.

NO PRIMEIRO, OS FALSOS PRINCÍPIOS E O FUNDAMENTO DE SIR ROBERT FILMER E DE SEUS SEGUIDORES SÃO DETECTADOS E DERRUBADOS.

THE LATTER IS AN ESSAY CONCERNING THE TRUE ORIGINAL EXTENT AND END OF CIVIL GOVERNMENT.

O ÚLTIMO É UM ENSAIO SOBRE A VERDADEIRA EXTENSÃO ORIGINAL E O FIM DO GOVERNO CIVIL.

Vocabulary

SEGUNDO
Second; following the first in order or sequence.
TRATADO
Treaty or treatise; a formal written agreement or work.
DO
Contraction of 'de' and 'o'; of the.
GOVERNO
Government; the system or group ruling a state.
por
By or for; indicates authorship or purpose.
Digitalizado
Digitized; converted into a digital electronic format.
O
The; masculine singular definite article in Portuguese.
Segundo
Second; the ordinal number following the first.
Tratado
Treatise or treaty; a formal written document or work.
do
Of the; masculine singular contraction of 'de' + 'o'.
Governo
Government; the body that rules or administers a state.
de
Of or from; common Portuguese preposition indicating relation.
foi
Was or went; past tense of 'ser' or 'ir'.
publicado
Published; made available to the public in print.
em
In or at; preposition indicating location or time.
texto
Text; written or printed words forming a document.
completo
Complete; whole, entire, with nothing missing.
e
And; basic coordinating conjunction in Portuguese.
integral
Integral or full; unabridged, containing everything.
republicado
Republished; published again after initial release.
várias
Various or several; more than one, multiple.
vezes
Times; instances or occurrences of a repeated action.
comentários
Comments or commentaries; remarks or explanatory notes.
editados
Edited; revised and prepared for publication.
Este
This; demonstrative pronoun or adjective, masculine singular.
recuperado
Recovered or retrieved; obtained again or restored.
integralmente
Fully or entirely; in a complete, unabridged manner.
livro
Book; a written or printed work bound together.
bolso
Pocket; small pouch in clothing, or pocket-sized book.
Editado
Edited; prepared and revised for publication.
com
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or inclusion.
uma
A or an; feminine indefinite article in Portuguese.
Introdução
Introduction; opening section presenting a work's content.
Nada
Nothing; not anything, absence of something.
da
Of the; feminine singular contraction of 'de' + 'a'.
edição
Edition; a particular version of a published work.
está
Is; third person singular present of 'estar'.
incluído
Included; contained within or part of something.
no
In the; contraction of 'em' + 'o', masculine singular.
abaixo
Below or underneath; in a lower position or following.
apenas
Only or just; limiting to one thing exclusively.
as
The; feminine plural definite article in Portuguese.
palavras
Words; units of language used in speech or writing.
originais
Original; first or authentic, not copied or altered.
contidas
Contained; held within or included in something.
estão
Are; third person plural present tense of 'estar'.
incluídas
Included; feminine plural, contained or comprised within.
livre
Free; not restricted, at liberty, or free of charge.
direitos
Rights; legal entitlements or privileges belonging to someone.
autorais
Authorial; relating to copyright or an author's rights.
DOIS
Two; the cardinal number following one.
TRATADOS
Treatises or treaties; formal agreements or written works.
POR
By or for; preposition indicating authorship or cause.
SUPREMA
Supreme; highest in rank, authority, or importance.
IMPRESSO
Printed; reproduced in print on paper or other media.
EM
In or at; Portuguese preposition of location or time.
REIMPRESSO
Reprinted; printed again after the original publication.
PELA
By the; feminine contraction of 'por' + 'a'.
SEXTA
Sixth; the ordinal number following the fifth.
VEZ
Time or instance; one occurrence of a repeated action.
A
The or a; feminine definite or indefinite article.
E
And; basic coordinating conjunction in Portuguese.
NO
In the; masculine contraction of 'em' + 'o'.
PRIMEIRO
First; the ordinal number at the beginning of a sequence.
OS
The; masculine plural definite article in Portuguese.
FALSOS
False; not true, incorrect, or misleading.
PRINCÍPIOS
Principles; fundamental truths or rules guiding behavior.
FUNDAMENTO
Foundation or basis; the underlying support for something.
DE
Of or from; preposition indicating origin or relation.
SEUS
His, her, or their; possessive pronoun, masculine plural.
SEGUIDORES
Followers; those who follow or support someone's ideas.
SÃO
Are; third person plural present tense of 'ser'.
DETECTADOS
Detected; discovered or identified after examination.
DERRUBADOS
Overthrown or knocked down; defeated or demolished.
ÚLTIMO
Last or final; the one at the end of a series.
É
Is; third person singular present tense of 'ser'.
UM
A or an; masculine indefinite article in Portuguese.
ENSAIO
Essay; a short piece of writing on a specific topic.
SOBRE
About or on; preposition indicating subject matter.
VERDADEIRA
True or real; genuine, not false, feminine form.
EXTENSÃO
Extent or extension; the range or scope of something.
ORIGINAL
Original; first in existence, not derived from another.
FIM
End or purpose; the conclusion or goal of something.
CIVIL
Civil; relating to citizens or civilian governance.
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