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Sense and Sensibility — Page 7

English → Spanish CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

She was generous, amiable, interesting: she was everything but prudent.

Era generosa, amable, interesante: era todo menos prudente.

The resemblance between her and her mother was strikingly great.

El parecido entre ella y su madre era sorprendentemente grande.

Elinor saw, with concern, the excess of her sister's sensibility; but by Mrs. Dashwood it was valued and cherished.

Elinor veía, con preocupación, el exceso de sensibilidad de su hermana; pero la señora Dashwood lo valoraba y apreciaba.

They encouraged each other now in the violence of their affliction.

Ahora se alentaban mutuamente en la violencia de su aflicción.

The agony of grief which overpowered them at first, was voluntarily renewed, was sought for, was created again and again.

La agonía del dolor que las dominó al principio fue renovada voluntariamente, fue buscada, fue creada una y otra vez.

They gave themselves up wholly to their sorrow, seeking increase of wretchedness in every reflection that could afford it, and resolved against ever admitting consolation in future.

Se entregaron por completo a su pena, buscando acrecentar su miseria en cada reflexión que pudiera ofrecérsela, y se negaron a admitir consuelo alguno en el futuro.

Elinor, too, was deeply afflicted; but still she could struggle, she could exert herself.

Elinor también estaba profundamente afligida; pero aún podía luchar, podía esforzarse.

She could consult with her brother, could receive her sister-in-law on her arrival, and treat her with proper attention; and could strive to rouse her mother to similar exertion, and encourage her to similar forbearance.

Podía consultar con su hermano, podía recibir a su cuñada a su llegada y tratarla con la debida atención; y podía esforzarse por despertar en su madre una actitud semejante, y animarla a una paciencia similar.

Margaret, the other sister, was a good-humored, well-disposed girl; but as she had already imbibed a good deal of Marianne's romance, without having much of her sense, she did not, at thirteen, bid fair to equal her sisters at a more advanced period of life.

Margaret, la otra hermana, era una chica de buen humor y buena disposición; pero como ya había absorbido bastante del romanticismo de Marianne, sin tener mucho de su sensatez, a los trece años no prometía igualar a sus hermanas en una etapa más avanzada de la vida.

Vocabulary

Era
Was; third person singular past tense of 'ser'
generosa
Generous; giving freely to others
amable
Kind, friendly, pleasant in manner
interesante
Interesting; capturing attention or curiosity
era
Was; imperfect tense of 'ser', describing past states
todo
Everything, all; referring to the whole amount
menos
Less, except; indicating reduction or exclusion
prudente
Prudent, wise; showing careful good judgment
El
The; masculine singular definite article
parecido
Resemblance, similarity; likeness between two things
entre
Between, among; indicating a position or relationship
ella
She, her; third person singular feminine pronoun
y
And; conjunction connecting words or phrases
su
Her, his, their; possessive adjective indicating ownership
madre
Mother; female parent
sorprendentemente
Surprisingly; in a way that causes surprise
grande
Large, great; of considerable size or degree
veía
Saw, watched; imperfect tense of 'ver'
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or manner
preocupación
Worry, concern; a feeling of anxiety about something
el
The; masculine singular definite article
exceso
Excess; an amount beyond what is normal or necessary
de
Of, from; preposition indicating origin or belonging
sensibilidad
Sensitivity; capacity for deep emotional feeling
hermana
Sister; female sibling
pero
But; conjunction indicating contrast or exception
la
The; feminine singular definite article
señora
Mrs., woman, lady; respectful title for a woman
lo
It, him; third person singular masculine object pronoun
valoraba
Valued, appreciated; imperfect tense of 'valorar'
apreciaba
Appreciated, esteemed; imperfect tense of 'apreciar'
Ahora
Now; at the present moment in time
se
Themselves, each other; reflexive or reciprocal pronoun
alentaban
Encouraged; imperfect tense of 'alentar', to encourage
mutuamente
Mutually; in a way that is shared between two parties
en
In, on, at; preposition indicating location or manner
violencia
Violence; extreme force or intense emotional intensity
aflicción
Affliction, grief; deep distress or sorrow
La
The; feminine singular definite article
agonía
Agony; extreme physical or emotional suffering
del
Of the; contraction of 'de' and 'el'
dolor
Pain, grief; physical or emotional suffering
que
That, which, who; relative pronoun or conjunction
las
Them, the; feminine plural definite article or pronoun
dominó
Dominated, overwhelmed; past tense of 'dominar'
al
To the; contraction of 'a' and 'el'
principio
Beginning, principle; the start of something
fue
Was, went; preterite tense of 'ser' or 'ir'
renovada
Renewed; restored or brought back to a previous state
voluntariamente
Voluntarily; done willingly without being forced
buscada
Sought, searched for; past participle of 'buscar'
creada
Created; brought into existence, past participle of 'crear'
una
One, a; feminine indefinite article or numeral
otra
Another, other; referring to a different one
vez
Time, occasion; instance of an occurrence
Se
Themselves; reflexive pronoun used with verbs
entregaron
Surrendered, gave themselves over; preterite of 'entregar'
por
For, by, through; preposition with many meanings
completo
Complete, full; total or entire without omission
a
To, at; preposition indicating direction or recipient
pena
Sorrow, grief, pity; deep sadness or penalty
buscando
Seeking, looking for; present participle of 'buscar'
acrecentar
To increase, augment; to make something greater
miseria
Misery, wretchedness; extreme unhappiness or poverty
cada
Each, every; referring to all members individually
reflexión
Reflection; careful thought or contemplation
pudiera
Could, might; imperfect subjunctive of 'poder'
ofrecérsela
To offer it to them; infinitive with attached pronouns
negaron
Refused, denied; preterite tense of 'negar'
admitir
To admit, accept; to acknowledge something as true
consuelo
Comfort, consolation; relief from grief or distress
alguno
Any, some; referring to an unspecified member
futuro
Future; time that is yet to come
también
Also, too; indicating addition of another element
estaba
Was; imperfect tense of 'estar', describing a state
profundamente
Deeply, profoundly; to a great or intense degree
afligida
Afflicted, grieved; deeply distressed emotionally
aún
Still, yet; indicating something continues or remains
podía
Could, was able to; imperfect tense of 'poder'
luchar
To struggle, fight; to make a strenuous effort
esforzarse
To strive, make an effort; to try hard at something
Podía
Could; imperfect tense of 'poder', ability in past
consultar
To consult, seek advice; to ask for guidance
hermano
Brother; male sibling
recibir
To receive, welcome; to accept something given
cuñada
Sister-in-law; spouse's sister or sibling's wife
llegada
Arrival; the act of reaching a destination
tratarla
To treat her; infinitive 'tratar' with attached pronoun
debida
Due, proper; appropriate or owed in a situation
atención
Attention, care; focused notice or consideration
despertar
To awaken, arouse; to cause something to become active
actitud
Attitude; a settled way of thinking or feeling
semejante
Similar, such; of the same or like nature
animarla
To encourage her; 'animar' with attached object pronoun
paciencia
Patience; calm ability to wait or endure difficulty
similar
Similar; nearly the same as something else
chica
Girl, young woman; informal term for a female
buen
Good; shortened form of 'bueno' before a noun
humor
Humor, mood; one's emotional state or sense of fun
buena
Good; feminine form of 'bueno', positive quality
disposición
Disposition, temperament; natural tendency or arrangement
como
As, like, how; conjunction or preposition of comparison
ya
Already, now; indicating something has occurred
había
Had; imperfect tense of 'haber', auxiliary verb
absorbido
Absorbed; taken in or assimilated, past participle
bastante
Enough, quite; a sufficient or considerable amount
romanticismo
Romanticism; idealistic or imaginative emotional thinking
sin
Without; indicating the absence of something
tener
To have; to possess or hold something
mucho
Much, a lot; a large quantity or degree
sensatez
Good sense, wisdom; quality of showing sound judgment
los
The, them; masculine plural definite article or pronoun
trece
Thirteen; the number 13
años
Years; units of time equal to twelve months
no
No, not; negation word used to deny or refuse
prometía
Promised, showed promise; imperfect tense of 'prometer'
igualar
To equal, match; to reach the same level as another
sus
Her, his, their; plural possessive adjective
hermanas
Sisters; plural of 'hermana', female siblings
etapa
Stage, phase; a distinct period or step in a process
más
More, most; indicating a greater degree or quantity
avanzada
Advanced; far along in development or progress
vida
Life; the existence of a living being
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