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Sense and Sensibility — Page 7

English → It CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

She was generous, amiable, interesting: she was everything but prudent.

Era generosa, amabile, interessante: era tutto tranne che prudente.

The resemblance between her and her mother was strikingly great.

La somiglianza tra lei e sua madre era straordinariamente grande.

Elinor saw, with concern, the excess of her sister's sensibility; but by Mrs. Dashwood it was valued and cherished.

Elinor vedeva, con preoccupazione, l'eccesso di sensibilità di sua sorella; ma dalla signora Dashwood esso era apprezzato e custodito gelosamente.

They encouraged each other now in the violence of their affliction.

Si incoraggiavano a vicenda ora nella violenza della loro afflizione.

The agony of grief which overpowered them at first, was voluntarily renewed, was sought for, was created again and again.

L'agonia del dolore che le aveva sopraffatte all'inizio veniva volontariamente rinnovata, ricercata, ricreata più e più volte.

They gave themselves up wholly to their sorrow, seeking increase of wretchedness in every reflection that could afford it, and resolved against ever admitting consolation in future.

Si abbandonarono interamente al loro dolore, cercando di accrescere la miseria in ogni riflessione che potesse offrirla, e si risolsero a non ammettere mai più alcuna consolazione in futuro.

Elinor, too, was deeply afflicted; but still she could struggle, she could exert herself.

Anche Elinor era profondamente addolorata; ma ciononostante riusciva a lottare, riusciva a imporsi.

She could consult with her brother, could receive her sister-in-law on her arrival, and treat her with proper attention; and could strive to rouse her mother to similar exertion, and encourage her to similar forbearance.

Riusciva a consultarsi con suo fratello, a ricevere la cognata al suo arrivo e a trattarla con la dovuta attenzione; e riusciva a sforzarsi di spronare sua madre a un simile impegno, e a incoraggiarla a una simile pazienza.

Margaret, the other sister, was a good-humored, well-disposed girl; but as she had already imbibed a good deal of Marianne's romance, without having much of her sense, she did not, at thirteen, bid fair to equal her sisters at a more advanced period of life.

Margaret, l'altra sorella, era una ragazza di buon umore e ben disposta; ma poiché aveva già assorbito una buona dose del romanticismo di Marianne, senza averne altrettanto giudizio, a tredici anni non prometteva di eguagliare le sue sorelle in un'età più avanzata.

Vocabulary

Era
Third person singular past tense of 'essere' (to be)
generosa
Generous, giving freely to others
amabile
Amiable, lovable, pleasant in manner
interessante
Interesting, capturing attention and curiosity
era
Was; third person singular imperfect of 'essere'
tutto
Everything, all, the whole
tranne
Except, apart from, excluding something
che
That, which, who; common conjunction and pronoun
prudente
Prudent, cautious, showing good judgment
La
The; feminine singular definite article
somiglianza
Resemblance, likeness between two people or things
tra
Between, among; common Italian preposition
lei
She, her; third person singular feminine pronoun
e
And; basic coordinating conjunction
sua
Her, his; feminine singular possessive adjective
madre
Mother; female parent
straordinariamente
Extraordinarily, to an exceptional or remarkable degree
grande
Great, large, big in size or degree
vedeva
Saw, was seeing; imperfect of 'vedere'
con
With; very common Italian preposition
preoccupazione
Worry, concern, anxiety about something
l'
The; elided definite article before vowel
eccesso
Excess, surplus beyond what is necessary or normal
di
Of, from; extremely common Italian preposition
sensibilità
Sensitivity, emotional susceptibility or feeling
sorella
Sister; female sibling
ma
But; common adversative conjunction
dalla
By the, from the; contraction of 'da' and 'la'
signora
Mrs., madam; respectful title for a woman
esso
It; third person singular neuter pronoun
apprezzato
Appreciated, valued, regarded with admiration
custodito
Guarded, kept, carefully preserved or protected
gelosamente
Jealously, zealously, with possessive or protective care
Si
Reflexive pronoun; themselves, oneself, each other
incoraggiavano
They encouraged; imperfect of 'incoraggiare'
a
To, at; very common Italian preposition
vicenda
Turn, alternation; 'a vicenda' means each other
ora
Now; at this moment in time
nella
In the; contraction of 'in' and 'la'
violenza
Violence, intensity, forceful strength of emotion
della
Of the; contraction of 'di' and 'la'
loro
Their, they, them; third person plural pronoun
afflizione
Affliction, grief, deep sorrow or distress
L'
The; elided definite article before a vowel
agonia
Agony, extreme physical or emotional suffering
del
Of the; contraction of 'di' and 'il'
dolore
Pain, grief, sorrow, ache
le
Them, to her; feminine plural article or pronoun
aveva
Had; third person singular imperfect of 'avere'
sopraffatte
Overwhelmed, overcome; past participle of 'sopraffare'
all'
At the; elided contraction of 'a' and 'la/lo'
inizio
Beginning, start, outset of something
veniva
Was coming, used to come; imperfect of 'venire'
volontariamente
Voluntarily, willingly, by one's own free choice
rinnovata
Renewed, revived; past participle of 'rinnovare'
ricercata
Sought out, pursued deliberately; feminine past participle
ricreata
Recreated, revived, brought back again
più
More; comparative adverb used frequently
volte
Times, occasions; plural of 'volta'
abbandonarono
They abandoned; third person plural past historic
interamente
Entirely, completely, wholly without exception
al
To the; contraction of 'a' and 'il'
cercando
Seeking, looking for; gerund of 'cercare'
accrescere
To increase, to augment, to make something greater
la
The; feminine singular definite article
miseria
Misery, wretchedness, extreme unhappiness or poverty
in
In, into; very common Italian preposition
ogni
Every, each; used before singular nouns
riflessione
Reflection, thought, careful consideration of something
potesse
Could, might; imperfect subjunctive of 'potere'
offrirla
To offer it; infinitive of 'offrire' with pronoun
si
Reflexive pronoun; oneself, each other, themselves
risolsero
They resolved, decided; past historic of 'risolvere'
non
Not; basic Italian negation word
ammettere
To admit, to allow, to accept something
mai
Never, ever; common Italian temporal adverb
alcuna
Any, no; feminine singular indefinite adjective
consolazione
Consolation, comfort given in grief or loss
futuro
Future; time yet to come
Anche
Also, even, too; common additive adverb
profondamente
Deeply, profoundly, in an intense or thorough way
addolorata
Grieved, saddened; feminine past participle of 'addolorare'
ciononostante
Nevertheless, nonetheless, despite this
riusciva
Was able to, managed to; imperfect of 'riuscire'
lottare
To struggle, to fight, to strive against difficulty
imporsi
To impose on oneself, to control oneself
Riusciva
She managed, was able to; imperfect of 'riuscire'
consultarsi
To consult with someone, to confer together
suo
His, her, its; masculine singular possessive adjective
fratello
Brother; male sibling
ricevere
To receive, to welcome, to accept something given
cognata
Sister-in-law; wife of one's brother
arrivo
Arrival, the act of arriving somewhere
trattarla
To treat her; infinitive 'trattare' with pronoun
dovuta
Due, proper, owed; feminine past participle of 'dovere'
attenzione
Attention, care, notice given to someone
sforzarsi
To force oneself, to make an effort
spronare
To spur on, to urge, to encourage action
un
A, an; masculine singular indefinite article
simile
Similar, alike, such a; common adjective
impegno
Commitment, effort, engagement or obligation
incoraggiarla
To encourage her; infinitive 'incoraggiare' with pronoun
una
A, an; feminine singular indefinite article
pazienza
Patience, ability to wait calmly without complaint
altra
Other, another; feminine form of 'altro'
ragazza
Girl, young woman
buon
Good; masculine singular adjective before consonant
umore
Mood, humor; 'buon umore' means good mood
ben
Well; shortened form of 'bene' before adjective
disposta
Disposed, willing, well-inclined toward something
poiché
Since, because, given that; causal conjunction
già
Already, yet; temporal adverb
assorbito
Absorbed, taken in; past participle of 'assorbire'
buona
Good; feminine singular adjective
dose
Dose, portion, amount of something
romanticismo
Romanticism, romantic sentiment or idealism
senza
Without; common Italian preposition
averne
To have of it; 'avere' with partitive pronoun 'ne'
altrettanto
As much, equally, just as much of something
giudizio
Judgment, discernment, good sense or wisdom
tredici
Thirteen; the number 13
anni
Years; plural of 'anno'
prometteva
Was promising; imperfect of 'promettere'
eguagliare
To equal, to match, to reach the same level
sue
Her; feminine plural possessive adjective
sorelle
Sisters; plural of 'sorella'
un'
A, an; elided feminine indefinite article before vowel
età
Age, time of life
avanzata
Advanced; mature or later stage, as in advanced age
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