Sense and Sensibility — Page 5
When he gave his promise to his father, he meditated within himself to increase the fortunes of his sisters by the present of a thousand pounds a-piece.
当他向父亲许下承诺时,他在心中盘算着要以每人一千英镑的馈赠来增进姐妹们的财富。
He then really thought himself equal to it.
他那时真的认为自己有能力做到这一点。
The prospect of four thousand a-year, in addition to his present income, besides the remaining half of his own mother's fortune, warmed his heart, and made him feel capable of generosity.
每年四千英镑的前景,加上他现有的收入,再加上他母亲遗产的另一半,使他心中温暖,令他感到自己有能力慷慨施予。
"Yes, he would give them three thousand pounds: it would be liberal and handsome! It would be enough to make them completely easy.
「是的,他要给她们三千英镑:这将是慷慨而体面的!这足以让她们完全无忧无虑。
Three thousand pounds! he could spare so considerable a sum with little inconvenience."
三千英镑!他可以毫不费力地拿出这样一笔可观的金额。」
He thought of it all day long, and for many days successively, and he did not repent.
他整日思索着这件事,连续想了许多天,他并不后悔。
No sooner was his father's funeral over, than Mrs. John Dashwood, without sending any notice of her intention to her mother-in-law, arrived with her child and their attendants.
父亲的葬礼刚刚结束,约翰·达什伍德太太便未向婆婆发出任何通知,就带着她的孩子和仆从们到来了。
No one could dispute her right to come; the house was her husband's from the moment of his father's decease; but the indelicacy of her conduct was so much the greater, and to a woman in Mrs. Dashwood's situation, with only common feelings, must have been highly unpleasing;
没有人能质疑她前来的权利;自其公公去世之时起,这房子便属于她的丈夫;然而她行为的失礼之处却因此更为突出,对于一个处于达什伍德太太境况中、仅有普通情感的女人而言,必然是极为令人不快的;
but in her mind there was a sense of honor so keen, a generosity so romantic, that any offence of the kind, by whomsoever given or received, was to her a source of immovable disgust.
然而在她心中,有一种极为敏锐的荣誉感,一种近乎浪漫的慷慨情怀,以至于任何此类冒犯,无论是出于何人之手或施于何人,对她而言都是无法消除的厌恶之源。
Vocabulary
- 当
- dāng — when; at the time of
- 他
- tā — he; him
- 向
- xiàng — toward; to make (a promise) to someone
- 父亲
- fùqin — father
- 许下
- xǔ xià — to make (a promise or vow)
- 承诺
- chéngnuò — promise; commitment
- 时
- shí — at the time when; moment
- 在
- zài — at; in; to be located at
- 心中
- xīn zhōng — in one's heart; in one's mind
- 盘算
- pánsuan — to calculate; to scheme; to plan
- 着
- zhe — aspect particle indicating ongoing action
- 要
- yào — to want; to intend to; will
- 以
- yǐ — with; by means of; using
- 每人
- měi rén — each person; every person
- 一千
- yī qiān — one thousand
- 英镑
- yīngbàng — British pound sterling (currency)
- 的
- de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 馈赠
- kuìzèng — to give a gift; a generous gift or donation
- 来
- lái — to come; used to indicate purpose
- 增进
- zēngjìn — to promote; to enhance; to improve
- 姐妹
- jiěmèi — sisters
- 们
- men — plural suffix for pronouns and people
- 财富
- cáifù — wealth; riches; fortune
- 那时
- nà shí — at that time; back then
- 真的
- zhēn de — really; truly; genuinely
- 认为
- rènwéi — to think; to believe; to consider
- 自己
- zìjǐ — oneself; one's own
- 有
- yǒu — to have; there is
- 能力
- nénglì — ability; capability; competence
- 做到
- zuò dào — to accomplish; to achieve; to manage to do
- 这
- zhè — this
- 一点
- yī diǎn — a little; this point; this matter
- 每年
- měi nián — every year; annually
- 四千
- sì qiān — four thousand
- 前景
- qiánjǐng — prospects; outlook; future perspective
- 加上
- jiā shàng — plus; in addition to; added to
- 现有
- xiàn yǒu — existing; currently available
- 收入
- shōurù — income; revenue; earnings
- 再
- zài — again; also; in addition
- 母亲
- mǔqin — mother
- 遗产
- yíchǎn — inheritance; legacy; estate
- 另
- lìng — another; other; separately
- 一半
- yī bàn — half; one half
- 使
- shǐ — to make; to cause; to enable
- 温暖
- wēnnuǎn — warm; warmth (physically or emotionally)
- 令
- lìng — to cause; to make (someone feel something)
- 感到
- gǎn dào — to feel; to sense; to experience
- 慷慨
- kāngkǎi — generous; magnanimous; liberal with giving
- 施予
- shīyǔ — to bestow; to give; to grant to others
- 是的
- shì de — yes; that's right; indeed
- 给
- gěi — to give; for; to
- 她们
- tāmen — they; them (female group)
- 三千
- sān qiān — three thousand
- 将
- jiāng — will; shall; about to (future marker)
- 是
- shì — to be; is; am; are
- 而
- ér — and; yet; but (conjunctive particle)
- 体面
- tǐmiàn — respectable; decent; honorable appearance
- 足以
- zúyǐ — sufficient to; enough to
- 让
- ràng — to let; to allow; to make someone do
- 完全
- wánquán — completely; entirely; totally
- 无忧无虑
- wú yōu wú lǜ — carefree; free from worries and anxieties
- 可以
- kěyǐ — can; may; be able to
- 毫不费力
- háo bù fèilì — effortlessly; without any effort at all
- 地
- de — adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
- 拿出
- ná chū — to take out; to produce; to come up with
- 这样
- zhèyàng — like this; such; in this way
- 一笔
- yī bǐ — a sum of (money); a stroke
- 可观
- kěguān — considerable; substantial; impressive in amount
- 金额
- jīn'é — amount of money; sum; monetary figure
- 整日
- zhěng rì — all day long; the whole day
- 思索
- sīsuǒ — to ponder; to think deeply about something
- 件事
- jiàn shì — matter; affair; thing (measure word + noun)
- 连续
- liánxù — continuous; consecutive; in succession
- 想了
- xiǎng le — thought about (completed action particle)
- 许多
- xǔduō — many; a lot of; much
- 天
- tiān — day; sky; heaven
- 并不
- bìng bù — not at all; by no means; emphatically not
- 后悔
- hòuhuǐ — to regret; to feel remorse about something
- 葬礼
- zànglǐ — funeral; burial ceremony
- 刚刚
- gānggāng — just now; just a moment ago
- 结束
- jiéshù — to end; to finish; to conclude
- 太太
- tàitai — Mrs.; wife; married woman
- 便
- biàn — then; thereupon; as soon as
- 未
- wèi — not yet; without (literary negative)
- 婆婆
- pópo — mother-in-law; husband's mother
- 发出
- fā chū — to send out; to issue; to give notice
- 任何
- rènhé — any; whatever; whichever
- 通知
- tōngzhī — to notify; notice; notification
- 就
- jiù — then; right away; just; already
- 带着
- dài zhe — bringing along; accompanied by; carrying
- 她
- tā — she; her
- 孩子
- háizi — child; children
- 和
- hé — and; together with
- 仆从
- púcóng — servants; attendants; retinue
- 到来
- dào lái — to arrive; to come; arrival
- 了
- le — particle indicating completed action or change
- 没有
- méiyǒu — do not have; there is no; without
- 人
- rén — person; people; human being
- 能
- néng — can; to be able to
- 质疑
- zhìyí — to question; to challenge; to cast doubt on
- 前来
- qián lái — to come forward; to come here; to arrive
- 权利
- quánlì — right; entitlement; legal right
- 自
- zì — from; since; self (literary)
- 其
- qí — his; her; its; their (literary pronoun)
- 公公
- gōnggong — father-in-law; husband's father
- 去世
- qùshì — to pass away; to die
- 之时
- zhī shí — at the time of; when (literary)
- 起
- qǐ — from (a point in time); to rise; since
- 房子
- fángzi — house; building; residence
- 属于
- shǔyú — to belong to; to be the property of
- 丈夫
- zhàngfu — husband
- 然而
- rán'ér — however; nevertheless; yet
- 行为
- xíngwéi — behavior; conduct; action
- 失礼
- shīlǐ — rude; impolite; breach of etiquette
- 之处
- zhī chù — the place where; the aspect of (literary)
- 却
- què — but; yet; however (contrastive)
- 因此
- yīncǐ — therefore; as a result; consequently
- 更为
- gèng wéi — even more; all the more so
- 突出
- tūchū — prominent; outstanding; to stand out
- 对于
- duìyú — regarding; with respect to; for
- 一个
- yī gè — one (person or thing); a single
- 处于
- chǔyú — to be in (a situation or state)
- 境况
- jìngkuàng — circumstances; situation; conditions
- 中
- zhōng — in; among; within; middle
- 仅有
- jǐn yǒu — only having; possessing merely
- 普通
- pǔtōng — ordinary; common; average
- 情感
- qínggǎn — emotion; feeling; sentiment
- 女人
- nǚrén — woman; female person
- 而言
- ér yán — speaking of; as far as … is concerned
- 必然
- bìrán — inevitable; certainly; necessarily
- 极为
- jí wéi — extremely; exceedingly; to the utmost degree
- 令人
- lìng rén — to make people feel; causing one to feel
- 不快
- bùkuài — unpleasant; displeased; uncomfortable
- 一种
- yī zhǒng — a kind of; a type of
- 敏锐
- mǐnruì — sharp; keen; acute; perceptive
- 荣誉感
- róngyùgǎn — sense of honor; feeling of personal dignity
- 近乎
- jìnhū — close to; bordering on; almost
- 浪漫
- làngmàn — romantic; idealistic; fanciful
- 情怀
- qínghuái — feelings; sentiments; emotional disposition
- 以至于
- yǐzhìyú — to the extent that; so much so that
- 此类
- cǐ lèi — this kind of; such; this type of
- 冒犯
- màofàn — to offend; to affront; an offense
- 无论
- wúlùn — no matter; regardless of; whether or not
- 出于
- chūyú — to stem from; arising from; out of
- 何人
- hé rén — who; what person; whoever (literary)
- 之手
- zhī shǒu — from the hands of; done by (literary)
- 或
- huò — or; either; perhaps
- 施于
- shī yú — to inflict upon; to apply to; to do to
- 对
- duì — toward; against; to; correct
- 都
- dōu — all; both; entirely; even
- 无法
- wúfǎ — unable to; impossible to; no way to
- 消除
- xiāochú — to eliminate; to remove; to dispel
- 厌恶
- yànwù — to detest; to loathe; disgust; aversion
- 之源
- zhī yuán — the source of; the origin of (literary)
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