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Simple Sabotage Field Manual — Page 4

English → Fr Full Text Level 3/10

Simple sabotage is often an act which the citizen performs according to his own initiative and inclination.

Le sabotage simple est souvent un acte que le citoyen accomplit selon sa propre initiative et ses propres inclinations.

Acts of destruction do not bring him any personal gain and may be completely foreign to his habitually conservationist attitude toward materials and tools.

Les actes de destruction ne lui apportent aucun gain personnel et peuvent être complètement étrangers à son attitude habituellement conservatrice envers les matériaux et les outils.

Purposeful stupidity is contrary to human nature.

La stupidité intentionnelle est contraire à la nature humaine.

He frequently needs pressure, stimulation or assurance, and information and suggestions regarding feasible methods of simple sabotage.

Il a fréquemment besoin de pression, de stimulation ou d'encouragement, ainsi que d'informations et de suggestions concernant les méthodes réalisables de sabotage simple.

(1) _Personal Motives_

(1) _Motifs personnels_

(a) The ordinary citizen very probably has no immediate personal motive for committing simple sabotage.

(a) Le citoyen ordinaire n'a très probablement aucun motif personnel immédiat pour commettre un sabotage simple.

Instead, he must be made to anticipate indirect personal gain, such as might come with enemy evacuation or destruction of the ruling government group.

Au lieu de cela, il doit être amené à anticiper un gain personnel indirect, tel que celui qui pourrait résulter de l'évacuation de l'ennemi ou de la destruction du groupe gouvernemental au pouvoir.

Gains should be stated as specifically as possible for the area addressed: simple sabotage will hasten the day when Commissioner X and his deputies Y and Z will be thrown out, when particularly obnoxious decrees and restrictions will be abolished, when food will arrive, and so on.

Les gains doivent être énoncés aussi précisément que possible pour la zone concernée : le sabotage simple hâtera le jour où le Commissaire X et ses adjoints Y et Z seront chassés, où des décrets et restrictions particulièrement odieux seront abolis, où la nourriture arrivera, et ainsi de suite.

Abstract verbalizations about personal liberty, freedom of the press, and so on, will not be convincing in most parts of the world.

Les formulations abstraites sur la liberté personnelle, la liberté de la presse, et ainsi de suite, ne seront pas convaincantes dans la plupart des régions du monde.

In many areas they will not even be comprehensible.

Dans de nombreuses régions, elles ne seront même pas compréhensibles.

(b) Since the effect of his own acts is limited, the saboteur may become discouraged unless he feels that he is a member of a large, though unseen, group of saboteurs operating against the enemy or the government of his own country and elsewhere.

(b) Étant donné que l'effet de ses propres actes est limité, le saboteur peut se décourager à moins qu'il ne se sente membre d'un grand groupe, bien qu'invisible, de saboteurs opérant contre l'ennemi ou le gouvernement de son propre pays et ailleurs.

Vocabulary

Le
The (masculine singular definite article)
sabotage
Deliberate destruction or damage to property or work
simple
Easy, uncomplicated, or straightforward in nature
est
Is (third person singular present of être)
souvent
Often; frequently occurring or happening regularly
un
A, one (masculine singular indefinite article)
acte
An action, deed, or act performed by someone
que
That, which, or whom (relative/subordinate conjunction)
citoyen
A citizen; member of a state or nation
accomplit
Accomplishes, completes, or fulfills (third person singular)
selon
According to; in accordance with a standard
sa
His or her (feminine singular possessive adjective)
propre
Own; proper or characteristic to someone/something
initiative
The power to begin or take action independently
et
And (basic coordinating conjunction)
ses
His or her (plural possessive adjective)
inclinations
Preferences, tendencies, or slight bowing movements downward
Les
The (plural definite article for any gender)
actes
Acts, actions, or deeds (plural of acte)
de
Of; from; or used in possession expressions
destruction
The action of destroying or ruining something completely
ne
Not (negative particle used with verbs)
lui
Him, her, or to him/her (indirect object)
apportent
Bring, carry, or provide (third person plural)
aucun
No, none, or not a single one at all
gain
Profit, earnings, or advantage obtained through effort
personnel
Personal; private or belonging to one individual
peuvent
Can, are able to (third person plural)
être
To be; fundamental verb expressing existence or state
complètement
Completely; totally or entirely without exception or remainder
étrangers
Foreign, strange, or unrelated (plural adjective/noun)
son
His or her (masculine singular possessive adjective)
attitude
A settled way of thinking or feeling toward
habituellement
Usually; commonly or as a general habit or practice
conservatrice
Conservative; inclined to preserve or maintain traditions
envers
Toward; in the direction of a person/thing
les
The (plural definite article for any gender)
matériaux
Materials; substances used in making or building
outils
Tools; instruments used to accomplish a task
La
The (feminine singular definite article)
stupidité
Stupidity; the quality of lacking intelligence or reasoning
intentionnelle
Intentional; done deliberately or on purpose consciously
contraire
Contrary; opposite in nature or character
nature
Nature; essential qualities or the physical world
humaine
Human; relating to people or human beings
Il
He (masculine singular subject pronoun)
fréquemment
Frequently; often or happening at regular intervals
besoin
Need; necessity or something required for survival
pression
Pressure; force applied or social coercion exerted
stimulation
Stimulation; action that arouses or encourages activity
encouragement
Encouragement; support that makes someone feel confident
ainsi
Thus, so, or in this manner therefore
informations
Information; facts or knowledge about something specific
suggestions
Suggestions; ideas or proposals offered for consideration
concernant
Concerning; regarding or relating to something specific
méthodes
Methods; ways or procedures for doing something
réalisables
Feasible, achievable, or capable of being accomplished
Motifs
Motives; reasons for doing something or patterns
ordinaire
Ordinary; common or usual in everyday life
très
Very; to a great degree or extent
probablement
Probably; likely or presumably based on evidence
motif
Motive; reason or recurring pattern in art
immédiat
Immediate; occurring without delay or intervening time
pour
For; in order to or introducing a purpose
commettre
To commit; to carry out an action
Au
At the, or to the (contraction of à+le)
lieu
Place, location, or instead of another thing
cela
That; referring to something previously mentioned idea
il
He or it (masculine singular subject pronoun)
doit
Must, has to, or owes (third person)
amené
Brought, led, or caused to reach location
anticiper
To anticipate; to expect or foresee in advance
indirect
Indirect; not direct or through another person
tel
Such, like, or of that kind
celui
That one, the one (masculine singular)
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