The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete — Page 13
In chronicling the latter meteoric career, Smollett had already observed the peculiarity of his countrymen which Thackeray was fond of harping on in the next century—"the maxim which universally prevails among the English people . . to overlook, . . on their return to the metropolis, all the connexions they may have chanced to acquire during their residence at any of the medical wells.
Ao cronificar essa meteórica carreira, Smollett já havia observado a peculiaridade de seus compatriotas na qual Thackeray gostava de insistir no século seguinte — "a máxima que prevalece universalmente entre o povo inglês . . de ignorar, . . no seu regresso à metrópole, todas as relações que possam ter tido a oportunidade de adquirir durante a sua estadia em qualquer uma das estâncias termais.
And this social disposition is so scrupulously maintained, that two persons who live in the most intimate correspondence at Bath or Tunbridge, shall, in four-and-twenty hours . . meet in St. James's Park, without betraying the least token of recognition."
E esta disposição social é tão escrupulosamente mantida, que duas pessoas que vivem na mais íntima correspondência em Bath ou Tunbridge, deverão, em vinte e quatro horas . . encontrar-se no St. James's Park, sem revelar o mínimo sinal de reconhecimento."
And good, too, is the way in which, as Dr. Fathom goes rapidly down the social hill, he makes excuses for his declining splendour.
E também é admirável a forma como o Dr. Fathom, à medida que desce rapidamente a colina social, arranja desculpas para o seu esplendor em declínio.
His chariot was overturned "with a hideous crash" at such danger to himself, "that he did not believe he should ever hazard himself again in any sort of wheel carriage."
A sua carruagem foi capotada "com um estrondo horrível" com tanto perigo para si mesmo, "que ele não acreditava que alguma vez se arriscaria novamente em qualquer tipo de veículo de rodas."
He turned off his men for maids, because "men servants are generally impudent, lazy, debauched, or dishonest."
Ele dispensou os seus criados em favor de criadas, porque "os criados homens são geralmente insolentes, preguiçosos, devassas ou desonestos."
To avoid the din of the street, he shifted his lodgings into a quiet, obscure court.
Para evitar o barulho da rua, mudou os seus aposentos para um pátio sossegado e obscuro.
And so forth and so on, in the true Smollett vein.
E assim por diante, no verdadeiro estilo de Smollett.
But, after all, such of the old sparks are struck only occasionally.
Mas, afinal, tais faíscas do passado são produzidas apenas ocasionalmente.
Vocabulary
- Ao
- Contraction of 'a' and 'o'; to the, at the
- essa
- That (feminine demonstrative pronoun or adjective)
- carreira
- Career; professional path or occupation
- já
- Already; now; used to indicate something done before
- havia
- Had; past tense of haver, indicating prior action
- observado
- Observed; noticed or remarked upon something carefully
- a
- The (feminine definite article); also 'to' or 'at'
- peculiaridade
- Peculiarity; a strange or distinctive characteristic
- de
- Of, from; common preposition indicating origin or possession
- seus
- His, her, their, your (masculine plural possessive pronoun)
- compatriotas
- Compatriots; people from the same country
- na
- Contraction of 'em' and 'a'; in the, on the (feminine)
- qual
- Which; relative pronoun referring to a previously mentioned noun
- gostava
- Used to like; imperfect tense of gostar
- insistir
- To insist; to persist or emphasize something repeatedly
- no
- Contraction of 'em' and 'o'; in the, on the (masculine)
- século
- Century; a period of one hundred years
- seguinte
- Following; the next one in sequence
- máxima
- Maxim; a general truth or rule of conduct
- que
- That, which, who; common conjunction or relative pronoun
- prevalece
- Prevails; is widespread or dominant in a given context
- universalmente
- Universally; applying to all people or cases everywhere
- entre
- Between, among; preposition indicating position or relationship
- o
- The (masculine definite article); also direct object pronoun
- povo
- People; the common population of a nation or region
- inglês
- English; relating to England or the English language
- ignorar
- To ignore; to deliberately disregard or pay no attention
- seu
- His, her, its, your (masculine singular possessive pronoun)
- regresso
- Return; the act of coming back to a place
- à
- Contraction of 'a' and 'a'; to the, at the (feminine)
- metrópole
- Metropolis; a large, major city or capital
- todas
- All (feminine plural); every one of a group
- as
- The (feminine plural definite article); also direct object pronoun
- relações
- Relations; connections or acquaintances between people
- possam
- May, might (subjunctive of poder); expressing possibility
- ter
- To have; main verb indicating possession or auxiliary use
- tido
- Had; past participle of ter, used in compound tenses
- oportunidade
- Opportunity; a favorable chance or occasion to act
- adquirir
- To acquire; to gain or obtain something over time
- durante
- During; throughout the course of a period of time
- sua
- His, her, its, your (feminine singular possessive pronoun)
- estadia
- Stay; a period of time spent in a place
- em
- In, at, on; common preposition indicating location or time
- qualquer
- Any; whichever one, used in indefinite reference
- uma
- A, an (feminine indefinite article); also the number one
- das
- Contraction of 'de' and 'as'; of the (feminine plural)
- E
- And; basic coordinating conjunction linking words or clauses
- esta
- This (feminine); demonstrative pronoun indicating something nearby
- disposição
- Disposition; tendency, arrangement, or willingness
- social
- Social; relating to society or interaction among people
- é
- Is; third person singular present tense of ser
- tão
- So, as; used in comparisons to intensify an adjective
- mantida
- Maintained, kept; feminine past participle of manter
- duas
- Two (feminine); the number two modifying feminine nouns
- pessoas
- People, persons; individuals considered as human beings
- vivem
- Live; third person plural present of viver
- mais
- More; comparative adverb or adjective indicating greater degree
- íntima
- Intimate; close, personal, or private in nature
- correspondência
- Correspondence; exchange of letters or communication between people
- ou
- Or; coordinating conjunction presenting an alternative option
- deverão
- Will have to, shall; future of dever indicating obligation
- vinte
- Twenty; the number 20
- e
- And; basic coordinating conjunction linking elements together
- quatro
- Four; the number 4
- horas
- Hours; units of time equal to sixty minutes each
- encontrar-se
- To meet each other; reflexive verb for encountering someone
- sem
- Without; preposition indicating the absence of something
- revelar
- To reveal; to show or disclose something hidden
- mínimo
- Minimum, slightest; the smallest possible amount or degree
- sinal
- Sign, signal; an indicator or gesture of something
- reconhecimento
- Recognition; acknowledgment of knowing or identifying someone
- também
- Also, too; indicates addition of another element
- admirável
- Admirable; worthy of admiration or praise
- forma
- Way, form, manner; the way something is done or shaped
- como
- How, as, like; conjunction or adverb of manner
- medida
- Measure; extent, degree, or as (in à medida que)
- desce
- Goes down, descends; third person singular of descer
- rapidamente
- Quickly, rapidly; in a fast manner
- colina
- Hill; a natural elevation of land smaller than a mountain
- arranja
- Arranges, finds; third person singular of arranjar
- desculpas
- Excuses, apologies; reasons given to justify behavior
- para
- For, to; preposition indicating purpose or direction
- esplendor
- Splendor; great brightness, magnificence, or grandeur
- declínio
- Decline; gradual decrease or deterioration of something
- A
- The (feminine singular definite article)
- foi
- Was, went; third person singular simple past of ser/ir
- com
- With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
- um
- A, an (masculine indefinite article); also the number one
- horrível
- Horrible, dreadful; causing horror or strong displeasure
- tanto
- So much, such; indicating a large degree or amount
- perigo
- Danger; a situation involving risk of harm
- si
- Himself, herself, itself, yourself; reflexive pronoun
- mesmo
- Same, himself, even; used for emphasis or reflexive meaning
- ele
- He; third person masculine singular subject pronoun
- não
- No, not; basic negation word in Portuguese
- acreditava
- Believed; imperfect past tense of acreditar
- alguma
- Some, any (feminine); indefinite adjective or pronoun
- vez
- Time, occasion; used in expressions like 'às vezes'
- se
- Himself, herself, oneself; reflexive or conditional pronoun
- arriscaria
- Would risk; conditional tense of arriscar
- novamente
- Again; once more, anew
- tipo
- Type, kind; a category or sort of something
- veículo
- Vehicle; a means of transport such as a car or carriage
- rodas
- Wheels; circular components that allow a vehicle to move
- Ele
- He; third person masculine singular subject pronoun
- dispensou
- Dismissed, dispensed with; let go or did without
- os
- The (masculine plural definite article); also direct object pronoun
- favor
- Favor; a helpful act or preference for something
- porque
- Because; conjunction introducing a reason or cause
- homens
- Men; adult male human beings
- são
- Are; third person plural present of ser
- geralmente
- Generally, usually; in most cases or as a rule
- insolentes
- Insolent; rude, disrespectful, or arrogantly bold
- preguiçosos
- Lazy; unwilling to work or exert effort
- desonestos
- Dishonest; lacking honesty or integrity
- Para
- For, to, in order to; preposition of purpose or direction
- evitar
- To avoid; to keep away from something undesirable
- barulho
- Noise; a loud or disturbing sound
- da
- Contraction of 'de' and 'a'; of the (feminine singular)
- rua
- Street; a public road in a town or city
- mudou
- Moved, changed; third person singular simple past of mudar
- pátio
- Courtyard, patio; an open area within or beside a building
- sossegado
- Quiet, peaceful; calm and free from disturbance
- obscuro
- Obscure, dark; not well known or difficult to understand
- assim
- Thus, so, like this; adverb indicating manner or result
- por
- By, for, through; preposition with various relational meanings
- diante
- Ahead, before; indicates position in front or continuation
- verdadeiro
- True, genuine, real; something authentic or correct
- estilo
- Style; a particular manner or way of doing something
- Mas
- But; coordinating conjunction introducing a contrast
- afinal
- After all, in the end; used to introduce a conclusion
- tais
- Such; demonstrative adjective referring to things mentioned
- do
- Contraction of 'de' and 'o'; of the (masculine singular)
- passado
- Past; the time before the present; also past tense
- produzidas
- Produced; feminine plural past participle of produzir
- apenas
- Only, just; limiting adverb indicating restriction or exclusivity
- ocasionalmente
- Occasionally; happening from time to time, not regularly
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