← The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete

The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete — Page 15

English → Pt Preface Level 8/10

On the other hand, should he yield to the transports of gratitude or affection, which is always apt to exaggerate, and produce no more than the genuine effusions of his heart, the world will make no allowance for the warmth of his passion, but ascribe the praise he bestows to interested views and sordid adulation.

Por outro lado, caso ele ceda aos transportes de gratidão ou afeição, que sempre tendem a exagerar, e não produza mais do que as genuínas efusões do seu coração, o mundo não fará qualquer concessão pelo ardor da sua paixão, mas atribuirá os elogios que ele dispensa a interesses egoístas e adulação sórdida.

Sometimes too, dazzled by the tinsel of a character which he has no opportunity to investigate, he pours forth the homage of his admiration upon some false Maecenas, whose future conduct gives the lie to his eulogium, and involves him in shame and confusion of face.

Por vezes também, deslumbrado pelo ouropel de um carácter que não teve oportunidade de investigar, ele derrama a homenagem da sua admiração sobre algum falso Mecenas, cuja conduta futura desmente o seu elogio e o envolve em vergonha e confusão.

Such was the fate of a late ingenious author [the Author of the "Seasons"], who was so often put to the blush for the undeserved incense he had offered in the heat of an enthusiastic disposition, misled by popular applause, that he had resolved to retract, in his last will, all the encomiums which he had thus prematurely bestowed, and stigmatise the unworthy by name—a laudable scheme of poetical justice, the execution of which was fatally prevented by untimely death.

Tal foi o destino de um engenhoso autor recentemente falecido [o autor das "Estações"], que tantas vezes ficou corado pela homenagem imerecida que havia prestado no calor de um temperamento entusiasta, iludido pelo aplauso popular, que resolveu retratar, no seu último testamento, todos os encómios que assim prematuramente concedera, e estigmatizar os indignos pelo nome — um louvável plano de justiça poética, cuja execução foi fatalmente impedida por uma morte prematura.

Whatever may have been the fate of other dedicators, I, for my own part, sit down to write this address, without any apprehension of disgrace or disappointment; because I know you are too well convinced of my affection and sincerity to repine at what I shall say touching your character and conduct.

Qualquer que tenha sido o destino de outros dedicatórios, eu, por minha parte, sento-me a escrever esta dedicatória sem qualquer receio de desonra ou decepção; porque sei que estais demasiado convencido da minha afeição e sinceridade para vos queixardes do que direi a respeito do vosso carácter e conduta.

Vocabulary

Por
por — Preposition meaning 'by', 'for', or 'through'
outro
ou-tro — Another or other person or thing
lado
la-do — Side or direction of something
caso
ca-so — Case, situation, or hypothetical scenario
ele
e-le — Third-person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he'
ceda
se-da — Yields or gives in to something or someone
aos
a-os — Contraction of 'a' and 'os', meaning 'to the'
transportes
trans-por-tes — Outbursts or fits of strong emotion
de
de — Preposition meaning 'of', 'from', or 'by'
gratidão
gra-ti-dão — Feeling of thankfulness and appreciation toward someone
ou
ou — Conjunction meaning 'or', presenting an alternative
afeição
a-fei-ção — Fondness or affectionate feeling toward someone
que
ke — Relative pronoun or conjunction meaning 'that' or 'which'
sempre
sem-pre — Always, at all times without exception
tendem
ten-dem — They tend or have a tendency toward something
a
a — Preposition or article meaning 'to' or 'the'
exagerar
e-xa-ge-rar — To exaggerate or overstate something beyond reality
e
e — Conjunction meaning 'and', linking words or clauses
não
não — Negation word meaning 'no' or 'not'
produza
pro-du-za — Produces or brings forth something; subjunctive form
mais
mais — More or most; indicates greater quantity or degree
do
do — Contraction of 'de' and 'o', meaning 'of the'
as
as — Feminine plural definite article meaning 'the'
genuínas
ge-nu-í-nas — Genuine, authentic, or sincere in character
efusões
e-fu-sões — Effusions; outpourings of emotion or feeling
seu
seu — Possessive pronoun meaning 'his', 'her', or 'its'
coração
co-ra-ção — Heart, either physical organ or emotional center
o
o — Masculine singular definite article meaning 'the'
mundo
mun-do — World; all of humanity or society at large
fará
fa-rá — Will do or will make; future tense of fazer
qualquer
qual-quer — Any or whichever; used for indefinite reference
concessão
con-ces-são — Concession; act of granting or yielding something
pelo
pe-lo — Contraction of 'por' and 'o', meaning 'by the'
ardor
ar-dor — Ardor; intense passion or enthusiasm for something
da
da — Contraction of 'de' and 'a', meaning 'of the'
sua
su-a — Possessive pronoun meaning 'his', 'her', or 'your'
paixão
pai-xão — Passion; intense emotion or romantic feeling
mas
mas — Conjunction meaning 'but', introducing a contrast
atribuirá
a-tri-bui-rá — Will attribute or assign a quality to something
os
os — Masculine plural definite article meaning 'the'
elogios
e-lo-gi-os — Praises or compliments given to someone
dispensa
dis-pen-sa — Dispenses or gives out; exempts from obligation
interesses
in-te-res-ses — Interests or self-serving motivations behind actions
egoístas
e-go-ís-tas — Selfish or self-centered in motivation or behavior
adulação
a-du-la-ção — Flattery; excessive and insincere praise of someone
sórdida
sór-di-da — Sordid; morally degraded or disgustingly self-seeking
vezes
ve-zes — Times; occurrences or instances of something happening
também
tam-bém — Also or too; adds additional information
deslumbrado
des-lum-bra-do — Dazzled or blinded by something impressive or deceptive
ouropel
ou-ro-pel — Tinsel or glitter; superficial and deceptive brilliance
um
um — Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'
carácter
ca-rác-ter — Character; moral qualities and nature of a person
teve
te-ve — Had; past tense of ter, meaning to have
oportunidade
o-por-tu-ni-da-de — Opportunity or favorable occasion for doing something
investigar
in-ves-ti-gar — To investigate or examine something thoroughly
derrama
der-ra-ma — Pours out or lavishes; sheds abundantly onto something
homenagem
ho-me-na-gem — Homage or tribute paid in honor of someone
admiração
ad-mi-ra-ção — Admiration; feeling of wonder and high regard
sobre
so-bre — Preposition meaning 'on', 'over', or 'about'
algum
al-gum — Some or any; indefinite masculine singular adjective
falso
fal-so — False or fake; not genuine or truthful
Mecenas
me-ce-nas — Maecenas; wealthy patron of arts and literature
cuja
cu-ja — Whose; relative possessive pronoun referring to someone
conduta
con-du-ta — Conduct or behavior of a person over time
futura
fu-tu-ra — Future; relating to time that has not yet come
desmente
des-men-te — Contradicts or disproves what was previously stated
elogio
e-lo-gi-o — Praise or compliment given to acknowledge someone
envolve
en-vol-ve — Involves or wraps; implicates in a situation
em
em — Preposition meaning 'in', 'at', or 'on'
vergonha
ver-go-nha — Shame or embarrassment felt due to wrongdoing
confusão
con-fu-são — Confusion or disorder; state of being mixed up
Tal
tal — Such or that; referring to something previously mentioned
foi
foi — Was or went; past tense of ser or ir
destino
des-ti-no — Destiny or fate; outcome that awaits someone
engenhoso
en-ge-nho-so — Ingenious or clever; showing great inventive ability
autor
au-tor — Author or writer; creator of a literary work
recentemente
re-cen-te-men-te — Recently; not long ago in time
falecido
fa-le-ci-do — Deceased; one who has recently passed away
das
das — Contraction of 'de' and 'as', meaning 'of the'
Estações
es-ta-ções — Seasons of the year or train/bus stations
tantas
tan-tas — So many; referring to a large feminine plural quantity
ficou
fi-cou — Stayed, remained, or became; past tense of ficar
corado
co-ra-do — Blushing or flushed; reddened with embarrassment
pela
pe-la — Contraction of 'por' and 'a', meaning 'by the'
imerecida
i-me-re-ci-da — Undeserved or unmerited; not earned through one's actions
havia
ha-vi-a — Had; past perfect auxiliary form of haver
prestado
pres-ta-do — Rendered or given; provided a service or tribute
no
no — Contraction of 'em' and 'o', meaning 'in the'
calor
ca-lor — Heat or warmth; figuratively refers to passionate fervor
temperamento
tem-pe-ra-men-to — Temperament or natural disposition of a person
entusiasta
en-tu-si-as-ta — Enthusiastic; having great eagerness and passionate interest
iludido
i-lu-di-do — Deceived or deluded; misled by false impressions
aplauso
a-plau-so — Applause or approval expressed enthusiastically by others
popular
po-pu-lar — Popular; widely liked or approved by many people
resolveu
re-sol-veu — Resolved or decided; made a firm decision to act
retratar
re-tra-tar — To retract or take back a previous statement
último
úl-ti-mo — Last or final; the most recent or final one
testamento
tes-ta-men-to — Testament or will; legal document of final wishes
todos
to-dos — All or everyone; referring to the totality of something
encómios
en-có-mi-os — Encomiums; formal expressions of high praise
assim
as-sim — Thus, so, or in this way; manner of something
prematuramente
pre-ma-tu-ra-men-te — Prematurely; before the appropriate or expected time
concedera
con-ce-de-ra — Had granted or awarded; past perfect of conceder
estigmatizar
es-tig-ma-ti-zar — To stigmatize or brand someone as unworthy
indignos
in-dig-nos — Unworthy or undeserving; lacking merit or virtue
nome
no-me — Name; word used to identify a person or thing
louvável
lou-vá-vel — Praiseworthy or commendable; deserving of admiration
plano
pla-no — Plan or scheme; organized approach to achieving something
justiça
jus-ti-ça — Justice; fairness and rightful treatment in situations
poética
po-é-ti-ca — Poetic; relating to poetry or having literary beauty
execução
e-xe-cu-ção — Execution or carrying out of a plan or action
fatalmente
fa-tal-men-te — Fatally or inevitably; in a way that causes ruin
impedida
im-pe-di-da — Prevented or hindered; stopped from being carried out
por
por — Preposition meaning 'by', 'for', or 'through'
uma
u-ma — Feminine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'
morte
mor-te — Death; the end of a person's life
prematura
pre-ma-tu-ra — Premature; occurring before the expected or natural time
Qualquer
qual-quer — Whatever or whichever; any one without specification
tenha
te-nha — May have; subjunctive present of ter
sido
si-do — Been; past participle of ser used in perfect tenses
outros
ou-tros — Others; additional people or things besides those mentioned
dedicatórios
de-di-ca-tó-ri-os — Dedicatory; relating to a dedication in a work
eu
eu — First-person singular pronoun meaning 'I'
minha
mi-nha — Possessive pronoun meaning 'my' in feminine form
parte
par-te — Part or side; one's role or portion of something
sento-me
sen-to-me — I sit down; reflexive first-person of sentar
escrever
es-cre-ver — To write; to compose text or correspondence
esta
es-ta — This; demonstrative pronoun referring to nearby feminine noun
dedicatória
de-di-ca-tó-ri-a — Dedication; introductory tribute at start of a work
sem
sem — Without; preposition indicating absence of something
receio
re-cei-o — Fear or apprehension about something that may happen
desonra
de-son-ra — Dishonor or disgrace brought upon oneself or others
decepção
de-cep-ção — Disappointment or letdown when expectations are unmet
porque
por-que — Because; conjunction giving reason for something
sei
sei — I know; first-person present of saber
estais
es-tais — You are; second-person plural of estar
demasiado
de-ma-si-a-do — Too much or excessively; beyond appropriate measure
convencido
con-ven-ci-do — Convinced or persuaded; certain about something's truth
sinceridade
sin-ce-ri-da-de — Sincerity; quality of being honest and genuine
para
pa-ra — Preposition meaning 'for', 'to', or 'in order to'
vos
vos — Second-person plural object pronoun meaning 'you'
queixardes
quei-xar-des — To complain; archaic infinitive form for second-person plural
direi
di-rei — I will say; future tense of dizer
respeito
res-pei-to — Respect or regard; esteem shown toward someone
vosso
vos-so — Your; second-person plural possessive pronoun in Portuguese
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