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The Adventures of Roderick Random — Page 4

English → De CHAPTER I Level 8/10

However, he did not long hesitate; for, being perfectly well acquainted with his father's disposition, he did not doubt that he was glad of this pretence to get rid of him; and his resolves being as invariable as the laws of the Medes and Persians, he knew it would be to no purpose to attempt him by prayers and entreaties; so without any farther application, he betook himself, with his disconsolate bedfellow to a farm-house, where an old servant of his mother dwelt: there they remained some time in a situation but ill adapted to the elegance of their desires and tenderness of their love; which nevertheless my father chose to endure, rather than supplicate an unnatural and inflexible parent but my mother, foreseeing the inconveniences to which she must have been exposed, had she been delivered in this place (and her pregnancy was very far advanced), without communicating her design to her husband, went in disguise to the house of my grandfather, hoping that her tears and condition would move him to compassion, and reconcile him to an event which was now irrecoverably past.

Er zögerte jedoch nicht lange; denn da er mit dem Wesen seines Vaters vollkommen vertraut war, zweifelte er nicht daran, dass dieser froh war, diesen Vorwand zu nutzen, um ihn loszuwerden; und da seine Entschlüsse ebenso unveränderlich waren wie die Gesetze der Meder und Perser, wusste er, dass es zwecklos wäre, ihn mit Bitten und Flehen zu versuchen; so begab er sich, ohne weitere Bemühungen, mit seiner trostlosen Gefährtin zu einem Bauernhaus, wo ein alter Diener seiner Mutter wohnte: dort blieben sie eine Zeit lang in einer Lage, die den Ansprüchen ihrer Wünsche und der Zartheit ihrer Liebe wenig entsprach; was mein Vater dennoch zu ertragen vorzog, anstatt einen unnatürlichen und unnachgiebigen Vater zu beschwören; doch meine Mutter, die die Unannehmlichkeiten voraussah, denen sie ausgesetzt sein würde, wenn sie an diesem Ort niedergebracht würde (und ihre Schwangerschaft war schon sehr weit fortgeschritten), begab sich, ohne ihrem Mann ihren Plan mitzuteilen, verkleidet in das Haus meines Großvaters, in der Hoffnung, dass ihre Tränen und ihr Zustand ihn zum Mitleid bewegen und ihn mit einem Ereignis versöhnen würden, das nun unwiderruflich geschehen war.

She found means to deceive the servants, and get introduced as an unfortunate lady, who wanted to complain of some matrimonial grievances, it being my grandfather's particular province to decide in all cases of scandal.

Sie fand Mittel und Wege, die Diener zu täuschen, und ließ sich als eine unglückliche Dame vorstellen, die über eheliche Missstände Klage führen wollte, da es die besondere Aufgabe meines Großvaters war, in allen Fällen von Skandal zu entscheiden.

Vocabulary

zögerte
Hesitated; past tense of zögern, to hesitate.
jedoch
However; conjunction expressing contrast or reservation.
denn
Because; coordinating conjunction giving a reason.
da
Since; subordinating conjunction indicating cause or time.
Wesen
Nature or character; the essential being of something.
vollkommen
Completely; perfectly or entirely familiar with something.
vertraut
Familiar; well acquainted or intimate with someone.
zweifelte
Doubted; past tense of zweifeln, to doubt.
daran
About it; contraction of da and an, referring back.
froh
Glad; feeling pleased or happy about something.
Vorwand
Pretext; a false reason used to justify an action.
nutzen
To use; to make use of or exploit something.
loszuwerden
To get rid of; to dispose of someone or something.
Entschlüsse
Decisions; firm resolutions made after deliberation.
ebenso
Just as; equally so, used for making comparisons.
unveränderlich
Unchangeable; impossible to alter or modify permanently.
Gesetze
Laws; official rules established by authority or custom.
wusste
Knew; past tense of wissen, to know a fact.
zwecklos
Pointless; without purpose or likely to succeed.
wäre
Would be; subjunctive II form of sein, to be.
Bitten
Requests; acts of asking someone for something politely.
Flehen
Pleading; desperate imploring or begging someone earnestly.
versuchen
To try; to attempt or endeavor to do something.
begab
Went; past tense of sich begeben, to betake oneself.
weitere
Further; additional beyond what has already occurred.
Bemühungen
Efforts; attempts or endeavors made to achieve something.
trostlosen
Disconsolate; deeply sad and without comfort or hope.
Gefährtin
Female companion; a woman who accompanies another person.
Bauernhaus
Farmhouse; a rural dwelling associated with agricultural activity.
Diener
Servant; a person who serves or works for another.
wohnte
Lived; past tense of wohnen, to reside somewhere.
blieben
Stayed; past tense plural of bleiben, to remain.
Lage
Situation; the circumstances or position someone finds themselves in.
Ansprüchen
Demands or expectations; claims made upon someone or something.
Wünsche
Wishes; desires or hopes someone has for something.
Zartheit
Tenderness; quality of being gentle, delicate, or sensitive.
entsprach
Corresponded to; past tense of entsprechen, to meet expectations.
dennoch
Nevertheless; despite what was said or what occurred before.
ertragen
To endure; to bear or tolerate a difficult situation.
vorzog
Preferred; past tense of vorziehen, to prefer something.
anstatt
Instead of; preposition indicating a substitute or alternative.
unnatürlichen
Unnatural; contrary to nature or normal human behavior.
unnachgiebigen
Unyielding; stubbornly refusing to change one's position or decisions.
beschwören
To implore; to urgently beg or conjure someone earnestly.
doch
Yet or still; modal particle adding emphasis or contrast.
Unannehmlichkeiten
Inconveniences; difficulties or troubles causing discomfort and hardship.
voraussah
Foresaw; past tense of voraussehen, to anticipate future events.
ausgesetzt
Exposed to; subjected to or at risk from something harmful.
würde
Would; Konjunktiv II auxiliary verb for conditional or subjunctive.
Schwangerschaft
Pregnancy; the condition of carrying a developing child.
schon
Already; adverb indicating something has happened before expected.
fortgeschritten
Advanced; having progressed far along in a process.
mitzuteilen
To communicate; to share or inform someone of something.
verkleidet
Disguised; dressed up to conceal one's true identity.
Großvaters
Grandfather's; genitive form of Großvater, meaning grandfather.
Hoffnung
Hope; an expectation or desire for something positive to happen.
Tränen
Tears; drops of liquid produced by crying or emotion.
Zustand
Condition; the state or situation of a person or thing.
Mitleid
Compassion; sympathy felt for another's suffering or misfortune.
bewegen
To move; to stir emotionally or cause physical movement.
Ereignis
Event; a notable occurrence or happening that takes place.
versöhnen
To reconcile; to restore harmony between estranged parties.
würden
Would; plural Konjunktiv II auxiliary used in conditional sentences.
unwiderruflich
Irrevocably; in a manner that cannot be undone or reversed.
geschehen
Happened; past participle of geschehen, to occur or take place.
fand
Found; past tense of finden, to find or discover.
Mittel
Means or resources; methods or tools used to achieve something.
Wege
Ways or paths; methods or routes to accomplish something.
täuschen
To deceive; to mislead or create a false impression.
ließ
Let or had; past tense of lassen, to allow or cause.
unglückliche
Unhappy; an unfortunate or miserable person in distress.
Dame
Lady; a polite term for an adult woman of distinction.
vorstellen
To introduce or present; to put someone forward to another.
eheliche
Marital; relating to marriage or the relationship between spouses.
Missstände
Grievances; wrongs, abuses or unsatisfactory conditions causing complaint.
Klage
Complaint; a formal or informal expression of grievance or sorrow.
führen
To lead or conduct; to carry out or manage something.
wollte
Wanted; past tense of wollen, to want or intend.
besondere
Special; distinctive or particular, standing out from ordinary things.
Aufgabe
Task; a duty or assignment that must be completed.
Fällen
Cases; plural dative of Fall, referring to instances or situations.
Skandal
Scandal; a disgraceful event causing public outrage or shame.
entscheiden
To decide; to make a judgment or reach a conclusion.
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