← The Adventures of Roderick Random

The Adventures of Roderick Random — Page 6

English → Fr CHAPTER I Level 8/10

My father, being informed of what had happened, flew to the embraces of his darling spouse, and while he loaded his offspring with paternal embraces, could not forbear shedding a flood of tears on beholding the dear partner of his heart (for whose ease he would have sacrificed the treasures of the east) stretched upon a flock bed, in a miserable apartment, unable to protect her from the inclemencies of the weather.

Mon père, ayant été informé de ce qui s'était passé, courut embrasser sa chère épouse, et tandis qu'il couvrait sa progéniture d'embrassements paternels, ne put s'empêcher de verser un torrent de larmes en voyant la tendre compagne de son cœur (pour le confort de qui il aurait sacrifié les trésors de l'Orient) étendue sur un lit de paille, dans un appartement misérable, incapable de la protéger des rigueurs du temps.

It is not to be supposed that the old gentleman was ignorant of what passed, though he affected to know nothing of the matter, and pretended to be very much surprised, when one of his grandchildren, by his eldest son deceased, who lived with him as his heir apparent, acquainted him with the affair; he determined therefore to observe no medium, but immediately (on the third day after her delivery) sent her a peremptory order to be gone, and turned off the servant who had preserved her life.

Il ne faut pas supposer que le vieux gentilhomme ignorait ce qui s'était passé, bien qu'il affectât de ne rien savoir de l'affaire, et feignît d'être très surpris lorsqu'un de ses petits-enfants, issu de son fils aîné décédé, qui vivait avec lui en tant qu'héritier présomptif, l'informa de la chose ; il résolut donc de n'observer aucun tempérament, et envoya immédiatement (le troisième jour après son accouchement) un ordre péremptoire de partir, et renvoya le serviteur qui lui avait sauvé la vie.

This behaviour so exasperated my father that he had recourse to the most dreadful imprecations; and on his bare knees implored that Heaven would renounce him if ever he should forget or forgive the barbarity of his sire.

Cette conduite exaspéra tellement mon père qu'il eut recours aux imprécations les plus terribles ; et, à genoux nus, il implora le Ciel de l'abandonner s'il venait jamais à oublier ou à pardonner la barbarie de son père.

The injuries which this unhappy mother received from her removal in such circumstances, and the want of necessaries where she lodged, together with her grief and anxiety of mind, soon threw her into a languishing disorder, which put an end to her life.

Les préjudices que cette malheureuse mère subit du fait de son déplacement dans de telles circonstances, et le manque du nécessaire là où elle logeait, joints à son chagrin et à son angoisse, la plongèrent bientôt dans un mal languissant qui mit fin à sa vie.

Vocabulary

père
Father; male parent
ayant
Having; present participle of avoir
été
Been; past participle of être
informé
Informed; having been told about something
passé
Passed, happened; past participle of passer
courut
Ran; simple past tense of courir
embrasser
To embrace, hug, or kiss someone affectionately
chère
Dear, beloved; term of affection or endearment
épouse
Wife, spouse; a married female partner
tandis
While, whereas; used in tandis que conjunction
couvrait
Was covering; imperfect tense of couvrir
progéniture
Offspring, progeny; one's children or descendants
d'embrassements
Of embraces, hugs; plural of embrassement
paternels
Paternal; relating to or characteristic of a father
put
Could; simple past of pouvoir
s'empêcher
To stop oneself, refrain from doing something
verser
To pour, shed; as in verser des larmes, to shed tears
torrent
Torrent; a rushing, overwhelming stream or flood
larmes
Tears; drops of liquid from crying
voyant
Seeing; present participle of voir
tendre
Tender, gentle; showing affection and sensitivity
compagne
Companion, partner; female companion or life partner
cœur
Heart; organ or symbol of love and emotion
confort
Comfort; physical ease and well-being
aurait
Would have; conditional tense of avoir
sacrifié
Sacrificed; given up something valuable for another
trésors
Treasures; riches or highly valued possessions
l'Orient
The Orient, the East; eastern lands or regions
étendue
Stretched out, lying; past participle of étendre
lit
Bed; a piece of furniture for sleeping
paille
Straw; dried plant stalks used as bedding
appartement
Apartment, flat; a set of rooms as dwelling
misérable
Wretched, miserable; in a pitiable or poor state
incapable
Incapable, unable; lacking ability to do something
protéger
To protect; to keep someone safe from harm
rigueurs
Rigors, harshness; severe or harsh conditions
temps
Time, weather; can mean both time and weather
faut
Must, need; impersonal verb from falloir
supposer
To suppose, assume; to take something for granted
vieux
Old; adjective describing advanced age
gentilhomme
Gentleman, nobleman; a man of noble birth or rank
ignorait
Was ignoring, did not know; imperfect of ignorer
affectât
Pretended, feigned; subjunctive imperfect of affecter
savoir
To know; to have knowledge or information
l'affaire
The matter, affair; a situation or event in question
feignît
Pretended; subjunctive imperfect of feindre
surpris
Surprised; past participle of surprendre
petits-enfants
Grandchildren; children of one's own children
issu
Born of, descended from; originating from a person
fils
Son; a male child in relation to parents
aîné
Eldest, firstborn; oldest child in a family
décédé
Deceased, dead; having passed away
vivait
Was living; imperfect tense of vivre
tant
So much, as long as; adverb of degree or time
qu'héritier
As heir; in the capacity of a legal successor
présomptif
Presumptive; expected heir unless displaced by another
l'informa
Informed him or her; past tense of informer
chose
Thing, matter; a general word for an object or affair
résolut
Resolved, decided; simple past of résoudre
donc
Therefore, so; conjunction indicating consequence
n'observer
Not to observe, not to respect; negated infinitive
aucun
No, none, any; negative adjective or pronoun
tempérament
Moderation, temperament; restraint or natural disposition
envoya
Sent; simple past of envoyer
immédiatement
Immediately; without any delay
troisième
Third; ordinal number following second
jour
Day; a period of twenty-four hours
accouchement
Childbirth, delivery; the process of giving birth
ordre
Order, command; an authoritative instruction to act
péremptoire
Peremptory; decisive, allowing no refusal or contradiction
partir
To leave, depart; to go away from a place
renvoya
Dismissed, sent away; simple past of renvoyer
serviteur
Servant; a person employed to serve others
sauvé
Saved; past participle of sauver
vie
Life; the state of being alive
conduite
Conduct, behavior; the way someone acts
exaspéra
Exasperated, infuriated; simple past of exaspérer
tellement
So much, so; adverb expressing high degree or intensity
recours
Recourse; turning to something for help or solution
imprécations
Imprecations, curses; invocations of evil upon someone
terribles
Terrible, dreadful; extremely bad or frightening
genoux
Knees; joints connecting thigh and lower leg
nus
Bare, naked; uncovered, without clothing or covering
implora
Implored, begged; simple past of implorer
Ciel
Heaven, sky; used here as invocation of divine power
l'abandonner
To abandon him or her; to forsake someone completely
venait
Was coming, happened; imperfect of venir
jamais
Ever, never; adverb of time used in negation
oublier
To forget; to fail to remember something
pardonner
To forgive, pardon; to excuse an offense or wrongdoing
barbarie
Barbarity, cruelty; extreme brutality or savagery
préjudices
Prejudices, harms; wrongs or damages suffered
malheureuse
Unfortunate, unhappy; in a sad or wretched condition
mère
Mother; a female parent
subit
Suffered, underwent; simple past of subir
déplacement
Displacement, relocation; being forced to move elsewhere
telles
Such; feminine plural adjective meaning of that kind
circonstances
Circumstances; conditions surrounding a situation or event
manque
Lack, shortage; absence of something necessary
nécessaire
Necessary, essential; what is needed or required
logeait
Was lodging, staying; imperfect of loger
joints
Joined, combined; added together with other factors
chagrin
Grief, sorrow; deep sadness or distress
angoisse
Anguish, anxiety; intense distress or mental suffering
plongèrent
Plunged; simple past of plonger
bientôt
Soon; in a short time from now
mal
Illness, evil; sickness or something harmful
languissant
Lingering, wasting; slowly weakening due to illness
mit
Put, brought; simple past of mettre
fin
End; the final point or conclusion of something
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