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The Adventures of Roderick Random — Page 3

English → Pt APOLOGUE Level 8/10

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In vain the astonished painter declared that he had no intention to give offence, or to characterise particular persons: they affirmed the resemblance was too palpable to be overlooked; they taxed him with insolence, malice, and ingratitude; and their clamours being overheard by the public, the captain was a bear, the doctor an ass, and the senator an owl, to his dying day.

Em vão o atônito pintor declarou que não tinha intenção de ofender, nem de caracterizar pessoas em particular: eles afirmaram que a semelhança era demasiado evidente para ser ignorada; acusaram-no de insolência, malícia e ingratidão; e, tendo os seus clamores chegado aos ouvidos do público, o capitão foi um urso, o doutor um asno e o senador uma coruja, até o dia da sua morte.

Christian reader, I beseech thee, in the bowels of the Lord, remember this example "while thou art employed in the perusal of the following sheets; and seek not to appropriate to thyself that which equally belongs to five hundred different people.

Leitor cristão, suplico-te, pelas entranhas do Senhor, que te lembres deste exemplo enquanto estiveres ocupado na leitura das folhas seguintes; e não busques apropriar para ti aquilo que pertence igualmente a quinhentas pessoas diferentes.

If thou shouldst meet with a character that reflects thee in some ungracious particular, keep thy own counsel; consider that one feature makes not a face, and that though thou art, perhaps, distinguished by a bottle nose, twenty of thy neighbours may be in the same predicament.

Se porventura te deparares com uma personagem que te reflita em algum aspeto pouco lisonjeiro, guarda segredo para ti mesmo; considera que um só traço não faz um rosto, e que, embora sejas talvez distinguido por um nariz de garrafa, vinte dos teus vizinhos podem estar na mesma situação.

Vocabulary

Em
em — Preposition meaning 'in' or 'at'
vão
vão — In vain; without success or result
o
o — Definite article 'the' (masculine singular)
atônito
atônito — Astonished, stunned, or utterly amazed
pintor
pintor — A painter or visual artist
declarou
declarou — He/she declared or stated officially
que
ke — Conjunction meaning 'that' or 'which'
não
nãw — Negation word meaning 'no' or 'not'
tinha
tinha — He/she had; past imperfect of 'ter'
intenção
intenção — Intention or purpose behind an action
de
de — Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from'
ofender
ofender — To offend or insult someone
nem
nem — Conjunction meaning 'nor' or 'not even'
caracterizar
caracterizar — To characterize or portray someone or something
pessoas
pessoas — People or persons in general
em
em — Preposition meaning 'in' or 'on'
particular
particular — Particular, specific, or individual
eles
eles — Third-person plural pronoun meaning 'they'
afirmaram
afirmaram — They affirmed or asserted something firmly
a
a — Definite article 'the' (feminine singular)
semelhança
semelhança — Resemblance or similarity between things
era
era — He/she/it was; past imperfect of 'ser'
demasiado
demasiado — Too much or excessively
evidente
evidente — Evident, obvious, or clearly apparent
para
para — Preposition meaning 'for' or 'in order to'
ser
ser — To be; permanent or essential existence
ignorada
ignorada — Ignored or disregarded (feminine past participle)
acusaram-no
acusaram-no — They accused him of something
insolência
insolência — Insolence or rude disrespectful behavior
malícia
malícia — Malice or intent to cause harm
e
e — Conjunction meaning 'and'
ingratidão
ingratidão — Ingratitude or lack of thankfulness
tendo
tendo — Having; present participle of 'ter'
os
os — Definite article 'the' (masculine plural)
seus
seus — His/her/their possessive pronoun (masculine plural)
clamores
clamores — Clamors or loud public outcries
chegado
chegado — Arrived or reached a destination
aos
aos — Contraction of 'a' and 'os' meaning 'to the'
ouvidos
ouvidos — Ears; organs of hearing
do
do — Contraction of 'de' and 'o' meaning 'of the'
público
público — The public or general audience
capitão
capitão — Captain or military officer of rank
foi
foi — He/she/it was or went (past tense)
um
um — Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one'
urso
urso — A bear; large wild mammal
doutor
doutor — Doctor or learned academic title
asno
asno — Donkey or foolish, stupid person
senador
senador — Senator or member of the senate
uma
uma — Indefinite article 'a' (feminine singular)
coruja
coruja — An owl; nocturnal bird of prey
até
até — Until or up to a point in time
dia
dia — Day; a unit of time
da
da — Contraction of 'de' and 'a' meaning 'of the'
sua
sua — His/her/your possessive adjective (feminine singular)
morte
morte — Death; end of life
Leitor
leitor — Reader; a person who reads
cristão
cristão — Christian; follower of Christianity
suplico-te
suplico-te — I beseech or implore you earnestly
pelas
pelas — Contraction of 'por' and 'as' meaning 'by the'
entranhas
entranhas — Bowels, entrails, or innermost feelings
Senhor
senhor — Lord, Mister, or respectful form of address
te
te — Second-person singular object pronoun 'you'
lembres
lembres — You remember; subjunctive of 'lembrar'
deste
deste — Of this; contraction of 'de' and 'este'
exemplo
exemplo — Example or illustrative instance
enquanto
enquanto — While or as long as something happens
estiveres
estiveres — You are; future subjunctive of 'estar'
ocupado
ocupado — Busy or occupied with a task
na
na — Contraction of 'em' and 'a' meaning 'in the'
leitura
leitura — Reading or the act of reading
das
das — Contraction of 'de' and 'as' meaning 'of the'
folhas
folhas — Pages or leaves of a book
seguintes
seguintes — Following or next in sequence
busques
busques — You seek; subjunctive of 'buscar'
apropriar
apropriar — To appropriate or apply to oneself
ti
ti — You; stressed object pronoun (second person)
aquilo
aquilo — That thing over there; neuter demonstrative
pertence
pertence — Belongs to or is the property of
igualmente
igualmente — Equally or in the same manner
quinhentas
quinhentas — Five hundred (feminine form)
diferentes
diferentes — Different or distinct from one another
Se
se — Conjunction meaning 'if' or reflexive pronoun
porventura
porventura — By chance or perhaps; literary expression
deparares
deparares — You come across; future subjunctive of 'deparar'
com
com — Preposition meaning 'with'
personagem
personagem — A character in a story or literary work
reflita
reflita — Reflect or mirror; subjunctive of 'refletir'
algum
algum — Some or any (masculine singular)
aspeto
aspeto — Aspect or characteristic feature of something
pouco
pouco — Little or not much in quantity
lisonjeiro
lisonjeiro — Flattering or complimentary in tone
guarda
guarda — Keep or guard something carefully
segredo
segredo — Secret or confidential information
mesmo
mesmo — Even or same; emphatic or comparison word
considera
considera — Consider or reflect upon something carefully
só — Only or alone; just one thing
traço
traço — A trait or stroke; feature of appearance
faz
faz — Makes or does; present tense of 'fazer'
rosto
rosto — Face; the front of the head
embora
embora — Although or even though; concessive conjunction
sejas
sejas — You are; present subjunctive of 'ser'
talvez
talvez — Perhaps or maybe; expresses uncertainty
distinguido
distinguido — Distinguished or set apart from others
por
por — Preposition meaning 'by' or 'through'
nariz
nariz — Nose; the facial organ of smell
garrafa
garrafa — Bottle; container for liquids
vinte
vinte — Twenty; the number 20
dos
dos — Contraction of 'de' and 'os' meaning 'of the'
teus
teus — Your possessive pronoun (masculine plural, informal)
vizinhos
vizinhos — Neighbors; people living nearby
podem
podem — They can or are able to
estar
estar — To be; temporary states or conditions
mesma
mesma — Same (feminine singular); identical situation
situação
situação — Situation or circumstance someone finds themselves in
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