← The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes

The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes — Page 4

English → Spanish Full Text Level 6/10

With hardly a word spoken, but with a kindly eye, he waved me to an armchair, threw across his case of cigars, and indicated a spirit case and a gasogene in the corner.

Sin apenas pronunciar una palabra, pero con una mirada amable, me señaló un sillón, deslizó hacia mí su pitillera de cigarros e indicó una licorera y un gasógeno en el rincón.

Then he stood before the fire and looked me over in his singular introspective fashion.

Luego se plantó ante el fuego y me examinó con su singular modo introspectivo.

"Wedlock suits you," he remarked.

—El matrimonio le sienta bien —observó.

"I think, Watson, that you have put on seven and a half pounds since I saw you."

—Creo, Watson, que ha engordado usted siete libras y media desde la última vez que le vi.

"Seven!" I answered.

—¡Siete! —respondí.

"Indeed, I should have thought a little more.

—En verdad, yo habría pensado que un poco más.

Just a trifle more, I fancy, Watson.

Solo un poquito más, me parece, Watson.

And in practice again, I observe.

Y de vuelta al ejercicio de su profesión, según observo.

You did not tell me that you intended to go into harness."

No me dijo usted que tuviera intención de volver a la práctica.

"Then, how do you know?"

—Entonces, ¿cómo lo sabe usted?

"I see it, I deduce it.

—Lo veo, lo deduzco.

How do I know that you have been getting yourself very wet lately, and that you have a most clumsy and careless servant girl?"

¿Cómo sé que últimamente se ha mojado usted mucho y que tiene una criada de lo más torpe y descuidada?

"My dear Holmes," said I, "this is too much.

—Mi querido Holmes —dije—, esto es demasiado.

You would certainly have been burned, had you lived a few centuries ago.

Sin duda lo habrían quemado a usted de haber vivido unos siglos atrás.

It is true that I had a country walk on Thursday and came home in a dreadful mess, but as I have changed my clothes I can't imagine how you deduce it.

Es cierto que el jueves di un paseo por el campo y volví a casa hecho una pena, pero como me he cambiado de ropa no puedo imaginar cómo lo deduce usted.

As to Mary Jane, she is incorrigible, and my wife has given her notice, but there, again, I fail to see how you work it out."

En cuanto a Mary Jane, es incorregible, y mi esposa le ha dado el aviso de despido, pero tampoco ahí veo cómo llega usted a esa conclusión.

He chuckled to himself and rubbed his long, nervous hands together.

Él se rió entre dientes y se frotó sus largos y nerviosos dedos.

Vocabulary

Sin
Without; preposition indicating absence or lack
apenas
Hardly, scarcely; almost not at all
pronunciar
To pronounce or utter words or sounds
una
A, an; indefinite article feminine singular
palabra
Word; a unit of spoken or written language
pero
But; conjunction expressing contrast or exception
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
mirada
Look, gaze; the act of looking at someone
amable
Kind, friendly, pleasant in manner or attitude
me
Me; first-person singular object pronoun
señaló
Pointed out or indicated something to someone
un
A, an; indefinite article masculine singular
sillón
Armchair; a large comfortable upholstered chair
deslizó
Slid, glided; moved something smoothly toward someone
hacia
Toward; preposition indicating direction or movement
Me; first-person singular pronoun after preposition
su
His, her, your, their; possessive adjective third-person
pitillera
Cigarette case; small container for holding cigarettes
de
Of, from; very common Spanish preposition
cigarros
Cigars or cigarettes; tobacco smoking products
e
And; variant of 'y' used before 'i' sounds
indicó
Indicated, pointed to; directed attention toward something
licorera
Decanter or liquor cabinet; container for alcoholic beverages
y
And; common conjunction joining words or clauses
en
In, on, at; common Spanish preposition of location
el
The; definite article masculine singular
rincón
Corner; an interior angle or secluded spot
Luego
Then, later, afterward; indicates sequence in time
se
Reflexive pronoun; himself, herself, itself, themselves
plantó
Planted himself, stood firmly; positioned oneself steadily
ante
Before, in front of; preposition of position
fuego
Fire; flames from burning material, fireplace fire
examinó
Examined, inspected; looked at carefully and thoroughly
singular
Singular, peculiar, unusual; remarkable in a distinctive way
modo
Way, manner, mode; how something is done
El
The; definite article masculine singular
matrimonio
Marriage, matrimony; the institution or state of being married
le
Him, her, you; indirect object pronoun third-person singular
sienta
Suits, fits well; third-person present of sentar
bien
Well, good; adverb indicating something is done properly
observó
Observed, remarked; noted or said something perceptively
Creo
I believe, I think; first-person present of creer
que
That, which, who; common conjunction or relative pronoun
ha
Has; auxiliary verb third-person singular present perfect
engordado
Gained weight, fattened; past participle of engordar
usted
You; formal second-person singular subject pronoun
siete
Seven; the cardinal number 7
libras
Pounds; units of weight measurement
media
Half; half of a unit or measure
desde
Since, from; preposition indicating a starting point
la
The; definite article feminine singular
última
Last, most recent; feminine form of último
vez
Time, instance; an occurrence or occasion
vi
I saw; first-person singular preterite of ver
Siete
Seven; cardinal number used here as exclamation
respondí
I responded, I replied; first-person preterite of responder
En
In, at; preposition of location or context
verdad
Truth; the reality of a fact or situation
yo
I; first-person singular subject pronoun
habría
Would have; conditional form of haber auxiliary
pensado
Thought; past participle of pensar, to think
poco
Little, a bit; small amount of something
más
More; comparative adverb indicating greater quantity or degree
Solo
Only, just; indicating something is limited or exclusive
poquito
A tiny bit; diminutive of poco, very little
parece
It seems, it appears; third-person of parecer
Y
And; basic coordinating conjunction
vuelta
Return; going back to a previous activity or place
al
To the; contraction of a + el
ejercicio
Exercise, practice; use or performance of an activity
profesión
Profession, occupation; one's regular work or career
según
According to; preposition indicating source of information
observo
I observe, I notice; first-person present of observar
No
No, not; basic negation word
dijo
Said, told; third-person singular preterite of decir
tuviera
Had; imperfect subjunctive of tener, to have
intención
Intention, plan; aim or purpose behind an action
volver
To return, to go back; infinitive of volver
a
To, at; common Spanish preposition
práctica
Practice; regular application of a profession or skill
Entonces
Then, so; adverb indicating consequence or time sequence
cómo
How; interrogative adverb asking about manner or means
lo
It, him; masculine direct object pronoun
sabe
Knows; third-person singular present of saber
Lo
It; direct object pronoun, masculine singular
veo
I see; first-person singular present of ver
deduzco
I deduce; first-person present of deducir
Cómo
How; interrogative or exclamatory adverb of manner
I know; first-person singular present of saber
últimamente
Lately, recently; adverb referring to the recent past
mojado
Wet, soaked; covered or saturated with water
mucho
A lot, much; large amount or degree
tiene
Has, have; third-person singular present of tener
criada
Maid, servant; a female domestic household worker
torpe
Clumsy, awkward; lacking physical or mental coordination
descuidada
Careless, neglectful; not careful or attentive enough
Mi
My; first-person singular possessive adjective
querido
Dear, beloved; affectionate term of address
dije
I said; first-person singular preterite of decir
esto
This; neuter demonstrative pronoun referring to something
es
Is; third-person singular present of ser
demasiado
Too much, excessive; beyond what is appropriate or needed
duda
Doubt; uncertainty about the truth of something
habrían
Would have; third-person plural conditional of haber
quemado
Burned; past participle of quemar, to burn
haber
To have; auxiliary infinitive used in perfect tenses
vivido
Lived; past participle of vivir, to live
unos
Some, a few; indefinite article or pronoun plural
siglos
Centuries; periods of one hundred years each
atrás
Ago, behind, back; indicating past time or position
Es
Is; third-person singular present of ser
cierto
True, certain; something that is factual or confirmed
jueves
Thursday; the fifth day of the week
di
I took, I gave; first-person preterite of dar
paseo
Walk, stroll; a leisurely walk outdoors
por
Through, for, by; versatile Spanish preposition
campo
Countryside, field; rural land outside the city
volví
I returned; first-person singular preterite of volver
casa
House, home; one's place of residence
hecho
Made, done; past participle of hacer; also fact
pena
Pity, sorrow; a state of sadness or misery
como
As, like, how; conjunction or adverb of manner
he
I have; first-person singular present of haber
cambiado
Changed; past participle of cambiar, to change
ropa
Clothes, clothing; garments worn on the body
no
No, not; basic negation in Spanish
puedo
I can; first-person singular present of poder
imaginar
To imagine; to form a mental image or idea
deduce
Deduces; third-person singular present of deducir
cuanto
How much, as much as; indicates quantity or extent
mi
My; first-person singular possessive adjective
esposa
Wife; a married woman in relation to her husband
dado
Given; past participle of dar, to give
aviso
Notice, warning; formal notification about something
despido
Dismissal, firing; termination of someone's employment
tampoco
Neither, either; negation meaning not this either
ahí
There; adverb indicating a nearby location
llega
Arrives, reaches; third-person singular present of llegar
esa
That; feminine singular demonstrative adjective
conclusión
Conclusion; a final judgment or deduction reached
Él
He; third-person masculine singular subject pronoun
rió
Laughed; third-person singular preterite of reír
entre
Between, among; preposition indicating middle position
dientes
Teeth; the hard structures in the mouth for chewing
frotó
Rubbed; third-person singular preterite of frotar
sus
His, her, their; plural possessive adjective third-person
largos
Long; masculine plural adjective describing length
nerviosos
Nervous, tense; masculine plural adjective describing anxiety
dedos
Fingers; the digits of the hand
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