The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes — Page 5

Vocabulary

ဤအရာသည်

i a-ya thì — This thing is; referring to a specific item

အလွန်

a-lwan — Very; extremely; excessively

ရှင်းလင်း

shín-lín — Clear; obvious; easy to understand

သော

thaw — Relative clause marker; that; which

ကိစ္စ

kéiʔ-sa — Matter; affair; issue; concern

ပင်

pín — Indeed; even; emphasizing particle

ဖြစ်

hpyiʔ — To be; to become; to happen

သည်

thì — Topic marker; present tense verb particle

ဟု

hù — Quotative particle meaning 'saying that'

သူ

thù — He; she; third-person pronoun

က

ga — Subject marker; agent case particle

ပြော

pyaw — To speak; to say; to tell

လေ

lè — Sentence-final particle indicating mild assertion

ကျွန်တော့်

kjʊ̀n-daw — My; possessive form of 'I' (male)

မျက်စိ

mjeʔ-sì — Eye; the organ of sight

များ

mjá — Plural marker; many; a lot

အား

á — Object marker; to; for; strength

နေ

nè — To live; to stay; to remain; sun

မှာ

hmà — At; in; locative particle; also command marker

သင်

thín — You; second-person pronoun (formal)

၏

ì — Possessive particle; genitive marker (formal/written)

ဘယ်ဖက်

bɛ̀-hpeʔ — Left side; the direction to the left

ဖိနပ်

hpḭ-naʔ — Shoe; footwear; sandal

အတွင်း

a-twín — Inside; within; interior

ခြမ်း

chàn — Side; half; portion of something

မီးရောင်

mí-yàwng — Light; glow from a fire or lamp

တိုက်

táiʔ — Building; to hit; to fight; to collide

မိ

mḭ — To catch; to hit upon; resultative verb particle

နေရာ

nè-ya — Place; location; position; spot

တွင်

dwín — In; at; within; locative particle (formal)

ချေးနွမ်း

chè-nwan — Worn out; shabby; dilapidated; threadbare

ကြောင်း

kjàwng — Quotative/reason particle; that; because

ခြောက်

chàuʔ — Six; dry; to frighten; to intimidate

ခု

kʰù — Now; this moment; counter for objects

နှင့်

hnín — And; with; together with (conjunction)

ထား

tʰá — To place; to put; to keep; to leave

ကို

go — Object marker; accusative case particle

ဆို

hsò — To say; to mean; quotative verb

ထင်ရှား

tʰín-shá — Obvious; prominent; well-known; clear

စွာ

swà — Adverbial suffix meaning 'in a manner'

ကြမ်းပြား

kjàn-bjá — Floor; hard flat surface underfoot

ပေါ်ရှိ

pɔ̀-shì — Located on top of; existing upon

ခဲ့

kʰɛ̀ — Past tense marker; went (away) and did

ရွှံ့

shʊ̀n — Mud; sludge; soft wet earth

ညစ်

nyiʔ — Dirty; filthy; messy; soiled

ဖယ်ရှား

hpɛ̀-shá — To remove; to eliminate; to clear away

ရန်

yan — In order to; for the purpose of; enemy

သတိ

thà-dì — Awareness; mindfulness; caution; attention

ဖြင့်

hpjín — With; by means of; using; instrumental particle

တစ်စုံ

tiʔ-sòun — A pair; a set; one complete unit

တစ်ဦး

tiʔ-ù — One person; a single individual

အနား

a-ná — Nearby; beside; close to; near

ပတ်

paʔ — To wrap around; surrounding; circuit; week

ခြစ်

chjiʔ — To scratch; to scrape; to grate

ကြောင့်

kjàwng — Because of; due to; causal postposition

ထို့

tʰó — That; those; referring to something mentioned

မြင်

mjín — To see; to observe; to perceive visually

ရ

ya — To get; to obtain; able to; resultative particle

သည့်

thín — Relative clause marker (attributive); which; that

အတိုင်း

a-táing — According to; as; in the manner of

နှစ်

hnáʔ — Year; two; the number two

ဆင့်

hsín — Step; level; to pass along; relay

နိဂုံး

nḭ-gòun — Conclusion; ending; closing section

ချုပ်

chòuʔ — To summarize; to sew; to conclude; seam

ချက်

chɛʔ — Point; moment; instantly; a strike or blow

ဆိုးဝါး

hsó-wá — Bad; terrible; wicked; severe; awful

မိုးလေဝသ

mó-lè-wà-tha — Weather; meteorological conditions; climate

၌

naʔ — In; at; locative particle (formal/literary)

အပြင်

a-pjín — Outside; exterior; additionally; besides

ထွက်

tʰwɛʔ — To exit; to go out; to leave

သွား

thwá — To go; to leave; directional verb particle

လန်ဒန်

lan-dan — London; capital city of the United Kingdom

မှ

hmà — From; since; ablative case particle

အိမ်

éin — House; home; dwelling place

အကူ

a-ku — Helper; assistant; aid; support

မိန်းကလေး

méin-ga-lè — Girl; young female; young woman

အဆိပ်

a-hseʔ — Poison; toxin; venom; poisonous substance

အတောက်

a-tàuʔ — Brightness; shine; gleam; radiance

ဆုံး

hsòun — To end; to finish; utmost; extreme

ဖွင့်

hpwín — To open; to turn on; to unlock

တတ်

taʔ — To know how to; habitually; skilled at

တွေ့ကြုံ

twé-kjòun — To experience; to encounter; to come across

ဆေးပညာ

hsè-pjìɲa — Medicine; medical science; healthcare knowledge

အလုပ်

a-louʔ — Work; job; occupation; task

ပတ်သက်

paʔ-tʰɛʔ — To relate to; concerning; involved with

၍

yway — Therefore; and so; connective particle (formal)

မူ

mù — Topic contrast particle; as for; but

အကယ်

a-kɛ̀ — If; in case; supposing that; conditional

ဘုရားသွား

pʰayá-thwá — To go to the pagoda; to worship at temple

နံ့

nán — Smell; odor; scent; fragrance or stench

ကာ

ká — Continuous aspect marker; while; until; shield

ညာ

ɲà — Right side; the right direction

ဖက်

hpɛʔ — Side; direction; to embrace; toward

လက်ညှိုး

lɛʔ-ɲò — Index finger; pointing finger

ပေါ်

pɔ̀ — On top of; above; to appear; to emerge

ငွေ

ŋwè — Money; silver; currency

မည်းနက်

mjì-nɛʔ — Black; very dark; pitch dark

အမှတ်

a-hmáʔ — Mark; sign; number; memory; symbol

ဝှက်

hwɛʔ — To hide; to conceal; to keep secret

ပြ

pjà — To show; to demonstrate; to display

ဦးထုပ်

ù-tʰouʔ — Hat; cap; headwear

ညာဘက်

ɲà-bɛʔ — Right side; right-hand direction

အချောင်း

a-chàwng — A stick-shaped piece; rod; cylindrical object

မောင်း

màwng — To drive; to chase away; to propel

အတူ

a-tu — Together; along with; in the same place

အခန်း

a-khàn — Room; chamber; section; episode

သို့

tʰò — To; toward; directional particle (formal)

ဝင်

wín — To enter; to go inside; to join

လာ

lá — To come; directional verb particle (toward speaker)

လျှင်

lyin — If; when; conditional or temporal particle

ကျွန်တော်

kjʊ̀n-daw — I; me; first-person pronoun (male, formal)

ပညာရှင်

pjìɲa-shín — Expert; scholar; specialist; knowledgeable person

မဆုံးဖြတ်

ma-hsòun-hpjaʔ — Unable to decide; not yet determined

ပါ

pà — Polite sentence particle; also; to include

ဥာဏ်

ɲán — Intelligence; wisdom; intellect; mental capacity

မဲ့

mɛ̀ — Lacking; without; devoid of; future marker

မည်

mjì — Future tense marker; will; shall (formal)

သာ

thà — Only; merely; just; emphatic particle

မိမိ

mḭ-mḭ — Oneself; one's own; reflexive pronoun

ဆုံးဖြတ်

hsòun-hpjaʔ — To decide; to determine; to make a decision

ဆောင်ရွက်

hsàwng-ywɛʔ — To carry out; to perform; to undertake

ပုံ

pòun — Picture; shape; form; manner; image

မည်မျှ

mjì-mjà — How much; how many; to what extent

ချောမွေ့

chɔ̀-mwè — Smooth; easy; without problems; effortless

ရှင်းပြ

shín-pjà — To explain; to clarify; to make clear

ကြည့်

kjí — To look; to watch; to observe

နိုင်

náin — To be able; can; to win; to overcome

အကြောင်းပြ

a-kjàwng-pjà — To give a reason; to justify; to excuse

ကြား

kjá — Between; among; to hear; middle of

အခါ

a-kʰà — Time; occasion; when; at the time of

မှတ်ချက်

hmáʔ-chɛʔ — Comment; remark; observation; annotation

ပြု

pju — To do; to make; to perform; to act

လိုက်

láiʔ — To follow; directional particle (away from speaker)

အမြဲတမ်း

a-mjɛ̀-dan — Always; constantly; at all times

မျှ

hmjà — Only; just; as much as; equally

ရိုးရှင်း

yó-shín — Simple; plain; uncomplicated; straightforward

ကဲ့သို့

kɛ̀-tʰò — Like; as; similar to; resembling

ထင်

tʰín — To think; to appear; to seem; to believe

ပြီး

pjí — Already done; after; finished; completion marker

ကိုယ်တိုင်

ko-táin — Oneself; personally; by oneself

လွယ်ကူ

lwɛ̀-ku — Easy; simple; not difficult

ပြုလုပ်

pju-louʔ — To do; to make; to carry out an action

သော်လည်း

thɔ̀-lɛ̀ — However; although; even though; nevertheless

အကြောင်း

a-kjàwng — Reason; cause; matter; about; concerning

အရင်း

a-yín — Origin; root; source; capital; basis

ဆင်ခြင်

hsín-chín — To consider carefully; to reflect; to deliberate

တိုင်း

táin — Every; each; whenever; region; country

မချင်း

ma-chín — Until; not until; unless; as long as not

ကား

ká — Car; vehicle; topic-marking particle (emphatic)

အထင်

a-tʰín — Opinion; impression; what one thinks

အမြင်

a-mjín — View; perspective; opinion; visual impression

မှား

hmá — Wrong; incorrect; mistaken; to err

မအောင်မြင်

ma-àwng-mjín — Unsuccessful; not achieving the goal; failing

သို့သော်

tʰò-thɔ̀ — However; but; nevertheless; yet (formal)

လည်း

lɛ̀ — Also; too; even; additive particle

ညီမျှ

ɲì-mjà — Equal; even; balanced; equivalent

ကောင်းမွန်

kàwng-mwàn — Good; excellent; well; fine; virtuous

ယုံကြည်

yòun-kjì — To believe; to trust; to have faith in

အတိ

a-tḭ — Utmost; complete; fully; to the extreme

ဖြေ

hpjè — To answer; to solve; to untie; to relax

ဆေးလိပ်

hsè-leiʔ — Cigarette; tobacco rolled for smoking

တစ်လိပ်

tiʔ-leiʔ — One cigarette; one rolled-up item

မီး

mí — Fire; flame; light; electricity

ညှိ

ɲì — To adjust; to tune; to light (a flame)

လက်

lɛʔ — Hand; arm; a measure; a unit of action

နှစ်ဘက်

hnáʔ-bɛʔ — Both sides; two sides; bilateral

ထောက်

tʰàuʔ — To support; to prop; to point out; evidence

ကုလားထိုင်

kà-lá-tʰáin — Chair; seat with a back support

တစ်ကိုယ်လုံး

tiʔ-ko-lòun — The whole body; entire person; all over

ချ

chà — To put down; to lower; to swallow; to drop

သတိပြု

thà-dì-pju — To pay attention; to take note; be careful

မ

ma — Negation prefix; not; no; negative marker

လေ့လာ

lɛ̀-là — To study; to learn; to investigate; to research

ထို

tʰò — That; those; demonstrative adjective (distal)

ကွာခြားချက်

kwà-chá-chɛʔ — Difference; distinction; what sets things apart