← The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes

The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes — Page 7

English → Chinese Full Text Level 6/10

"What do you imagine that it means?"

「你认为这意味着什么?」

"I have no data yet.

「我还没有数据。

It is a capital mistake to theorise before one has data.

在拥有数据之前就进行理论推断,是一个严重的错误。

Insensibly one begins to twist facts to suit theories, instead of theories to suit facts.

人们会不知不觉地开始扭曲事实来迎合理论,而不是让理论去迎合事实。

But the note itself.

但说回这张便条本身。

What do you deduce from it?"

你从中推断出了什么?」

I carefully examined the writing, and the paper upon which it was written.

我仔细检查了字迹,以及书写所用的纸张。

"The man who wrote it was presumably well to do," I remarked, endeavouring to imitate my companion's processes.

「写这封信的人想必相当富裕,」我说道,努力模仿着同伴的推理方式。

"Such paper could not be bought under half a crown a packet.

「这样的纸张每包售价不会低于半克朗。

It is peculiarly strong and stiff."

它异常地坚韧挺实。」

"Peculiar—that is the very word," said Holmes.

「异常——正是这个词,」福尔摩斯说。

"It is not an English paper at all.

「这根本不是英国的纸。

Hold it up to the light."

把它举到光线下看看。」

I did so, and saw a large "E" with a small "g," a "P," and a large "G" with a small "t" woven into the texture of the paper.

我照做了,看到纸张的纹理中织有一个大写「E」配一个小写「g」、一个「P」,以及一个大写「G」配一个小写「t」。

"What do you make of that?" asked Holmes.

「你对此有何看法?」福尔摩斯问道。

"The name of the maker, no doubt; or his monogram, rather."

「毫无疑问是制造商的名字;或者说,是他的花押字。」

"Not at all.

「完全不是。

The 'G' with the small 't' stands for 'Gesellschaft,' which is the German for 'Company.'

大写「G」配小写「t」代表「Gesellschaft」,即德语中的「公司」。

It is a customary contraction like our 'Co.'

这是一种惯用缩写,就像我们的「Co.」一样。

'P,' of course, stands for 'Papier.'

「P」当然代表「Papier」,即纸张。

Now for the 'Eg.'

现在来看「Eg」。

Let us glance at our Continental Gazetteer."

让我们查阅一下欧陆地名词典。」

He took down a heavy brown volume from his shelves.

他从书架上取下一本厚重的棕色书卷。

"Eglow, Eglonitz—here we are, Egria.

「Eglow,Eglonitz——找到了,Egria。

It is in a German-speaking country—in Bohemia, not far from Carlsbad.

它位于一个德语国家——波希米亚,距卡尔斯巴德不远。

Vocabulary

nǐ — Second person singular pronoun meaning 'you'.
认为
rènwéi — To think, believe, or consider something to be true.
zhè — Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this'.
意味着
yìwèizhe — To mean, signify, or imply something.
什么
shénme — Interrogative pronoun meaning 'what'.
wǒ — First person singular pronoun meaning 'I' or 'me'.
hái — Adverb meaning 'still', 'yet', or 'also'.
没有
méiyǒu — To not have; negation of possession or occurrence.
数据
shùjù — Data, figures, or numerical information collected.
zài — Preposition indicating location or ongoing action.
拥有
yōngyǒu — To possess, own, or have something.
之前
zhīqián — Before a certain time or event occurs.
jiù — Adverb indicating immediacy, emphasis, or condition.
进行
jìnxíng — To carry out, conduct, or engage in an activity.
理论
lǐlùn — Theory; systematic set of ideas explaining something.
推断
tuīduàn — To infer or deduce a conclusion from evidence.
shì — Verb 'to be'; links subject and predicate.
一个
yīgè — One; the numeral one with general measure word.
严重
yánzhòng — Serious, grave, or severe in nature or degree.
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
错误
cuòwù — Mistake, error, or something incorrect.
人们
rénmen — People; referring to people in general.
huì — Modal verb indicating ability or likelihood of action.
不知不觉
bùzhī bùjué — Unconsciously, without realizing it, imperceptibly.
de — Adverbial particle linking adverb or phrase to verb.
开始
kāishǐ — To begin or start doing something.
扭曲
niǔqū — To distort, twist, or misrepresent facts or shape.
事实
shìshí — Fact; something known to be true or real.
lái — To come; also used as directional or purposive complement.
迎合
yínghé — To cater to, accommodate, or pander to someone.
ér — Conjunction meaning 'but', 'and', or 'yet'.
不是
bùshì — Is not; negation of the verb 'to be'.
ràng — To let, allow, or cause someone to do something.
qù — To go; also used as a directional complement.
dàn — Conjunction meaning 'but' or 'however'.
说回
shuō huí — To return to discussing a previous topic.
这张
zhè zhāng — This (flat object); demonstrative with measure word.
便条
biàntiáo — A short note or informal written message.
本身
běnshēn — Itself; by itself; the thing in question.
从中
cóngzhōng — From within; from among; in the process.
仔细
zǐxì — Careful, attentive, or thorough in doing something.
检查
jiǎnchá — To examine, inspect, or check something carefully.
le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state.
字迹
zìjì — Handwriting; the style or trace of written characters.
以及
yǐjí — As well as; and; along with another item.
书写
shūxiě — To write; the act of writing by hand.
所用
suǒ yòng — That which is used; used for a purpose.
纸张
zhǐzhāng — Paper; sheets of paper as a material.
xiě — To write characters, letters, or text.
这封信
zhè fēng xìn — This letter; referring to a specific letter.
rén — Person, human being, or people.
想必
xiǎngbì — Must surely be; presumably; I suppose.
相当
xiāngdāng — Quite, fairly, considerably; relatively to a degree.
富裕
fùyù — Wealthy, prosperous, or well-off financially.
说道
shuōdào — Said; used to introduce spoken dialogue.
努力
nǔlì — To make an effort; to work hard diligently.
模仿
mófǎng — To imitate or copy someone's style or behavior.
zhe — Particle indicating ongoing or continuous action.
同伴
tóngbàn — Companion, partner, or fellow associate.
推理
tuīlǐ — Reasoning, logical deduction, or inference process.
方式
fāngshì — Method, way, or manner of doing something.
这样
zhèyàng — In this way; like this; such as this.
每包
měi bāo — Per pack; each packet of a product.
售价
shòujià — Selling price; the price at which sold.
不会
bùhuì — Will not; cannot; unlikely to happen.
低于
dīyú — Lower than; below a certain value or level.
bàn — Half; one of two equal parts.
克朗
kèlǎng — Crown; a European currency unit (e.g. Czech koruna).
tā — Third person pronoun referring to an inanimate object.
异常
yìcháng — Unusually, abnormally; out of the ordinary.
坚韧
jiānrèn — Tough and resilient; strong and not easily broken.
挺实
tǐngshí — Firm and solid; sturdy in texture or build.
正是
zhèngshì — Exactly, precisely; it is exactly this.
这个
zhège — This one; referring to a specific nearby item.
cí — Word, term, or a unit of vocabulary.
shuō — To speak, say, or tell something.
根本
gēnběn — At all; fundamentally; not at all (in negatives).
英国
Yīngguó — The United Kingdom; Britain.
zhǐ — Paper; the material used for writing or printing.
bǎ — Preposition introducing the object of a verb.
举到
jǔ dào — To raise or hold up to a position.
光线
guāngxiàn — Light; a beam or ray of light.
xià — Below, under; also used as directional complement.
看看
kànkan — To have a look; to take a glance at.
照做
zhào zuò — To do as instructed; to follow directions given.
看到
kàndào — To see; to catch sight of something.
纹理
wénlǐ — Texture, grain, or pattern in a material.
zhōng — In the middle of; within; among.
织有
zhī yǒu — Woven with; having a pattern woven into it.
大写
dàxiě — Capital letters; uppercase in writing or printing.
pèi — To match, pair, or combine with something.
小写
xiǎoxiě — Lowercase letters; small-form letters in alphabet.
对此
duì cǐ — Regarding this; with respect to this matter.
有何
yǒu hé — What; have any (formal or literary usage).
看法
kànfǎ — View, opinion, or perspective on something.
问道
wèndào — Asked; used to introduce a question in narrative.
毫无疑问
háowú yíwèn — Without a doubt; absolutely certain; undoubtedly.
制造商
zhìzàoshāng — Manufacturer; a company that produces goods.
名字
míngzi — Name; the word used to identify a person.
或者
huòzhě — Or; alternatively; one of two possible options.
tā — He; third person masculine singular pronoun.
花押字
huāyāzì — Monogram; stylized initials or signature symbol.
完全
wánquán — Completely, entirely, or fully without exception.
代表
dàibiǎo — To represent; a representative or symbol of.
jí — That is; namely; i.e.; in other words.
德语
Déyǔ — The German language.
公司
gōngsī — Company, corporation, or business enterprise.
一种
yī zhǒng — A type of; a kind of something.
惯用
guànyòng — Commonly used; habitual; conventional in practice.
缩写
suōxiě — Abbreviation or acronym; a shortened written form.
就像
jiù xiàng — Just like; similar to; in the same way as.
我们
wǒmen — We; us; first person plural pronoun.
一样
yīyàng — The same as; alike; equally in comparison.
当然
dāngrán — Of course; naturally; certainly without question.
现在
xiànzài — Now; at the present moment or time.
来看
lái kàn — To look at; to consider or examine something.
查阅
cháyuè — To look up or consult a reference source.
一下
yīxià — A moment; briefly; used to soften a verb.
欧陆
Ōulù — Continental Europe; the European continent.
地名
dìmíng — Place name; the name of a geographical location.
词典
cídiǎn — Dictionary; a reference book of words or terms.
cóng — From; preposition indicating origin or starting point.
书架
shūjià — Bookshelf; a shelf or rack for holding books.
shàng — On top of; above; on a surface.
取下
qǔ xià — To take down; to remove from a position.
一本
yī běn — One (book); numeral with measure word for books.
厚重
hòuzhòng — Thick and heavy; substantial in weight or depth.
棕色
zōngsè — Brown color; the color of dark wood or earth.
书卷
shūjuàn — Volume; a bound book or scroll.
找到
zhǎodào — To find; to successfully locate something searched for.
位于
wèiyú — To be located at or situated in a place.
国家
guójiā — Country, nation, or state as a political entity.
jù — At a distance of; away from a location.
不远
bùyuǎn — Not far away; close in distance or proximity.
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