← The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 3

English → Pt CHAPTER I Level 5/10

I'm a laying up sin and suffering for us both, I know.

Estou acumulando pecado e sofrimento para nós dois, eu sei.

He's full of the Old Scratch, but laws-a-me! he's my own dead sister's boy, poor thing, and I ain't got the heart to lash him, somehow.

Ele está cheio do Diabo, mas pelo amor de Deus! ele é o filho da minha própria irmã falecida, pobrezinho, e eu não tenho coragem de açoitá-lo, de jeito nenhum.

Every time I let him off, my conscience does hurt me so, and every time I hit him my old heart most breaks.

Toda vez que o deixo escapar, minha consciência me dói muito, e toda vez que o bato meu velho coração quase parte.

Well-a-well, man that is born of woman is of few days and full of trouble, as the Scripture says, and I reckon it's so.

Bem, bem, o homem que nasce de mulher é de poucos dias e cheio de tribulações, como diz a Escritura, e suponho que é assim.

He'll play hookey this evening,[*] and I'll just be obleeged to make him work, tomorrow, to punish him.

Ele vai gazear esta tarde,[*] e serei obrigada a fazê-lo trabalhar amanhã, para puni-lo.

[*] Southwestern for "afternoon"

[*] Expressão do sudoeste americano para "tarde"

It's mighty hard to make him work Saturdays, when all the boys is having holiday, but he hates work more than he hates anything else, and I've got to do some of my duty by him, or I'll be the ruination of the child.

É muito difícil fazê-lo trabalhar nos sábados, quando todos os meninos estão de folga, mas ele odeia o trabalho mais do que odeia qualquer outra coisa, e tenho que cumprir parte do meu dever para com ele, ou serei a ruína da criança.

Tom did play hookey, and he had a very good time.

Tom de fato gazeou, e se divertiu muito.

He got back home barely in season to help Jim, the small colored boy, saw next-day's wood and split the kindlings before supper—at least he was there in time to tell his adventures to Jim while Jim did three-fourths of the work.

Ele voltou para casa mal a tempo de ajudar Jim, o pequeno menino negro, a serrar a lenha do dia seguinte e rachar o graveto antes do jantar — pelo menos estava lá a tempo de contar suas aventuras a Jim enquanto Jim fazia três quartos do trabalho.

Tom's younger brother (or rather half-brother) Sid was already through with his part of the work (picking up chips), for he was a quiet boy, and had no adventurous, trouble-some ways.

O irmão mais novo de Tom (ou melhor, meio-irmão) Sid já havia terminado sua parte do trabalho (apanhar cavacos), pois era um menino quieto e não tinha modos aventureiros ou encrenqueiros.

Vocabulary

Estou
I am; first person singular of 'estar'
acumulando
accumulating; gathering more and more of something
pecado
sin; moral wrongdoing or transgression
e
and; basic coordinating conjunction
sofrimento
suffering; pain or distress endured over time
para
for; preposition indicating purpose or recipient
nós
we; us; first person plural pronoun
dois
two; the number 2
eu
I; first person singular subject pronoun
sei
I know; first person singular of 'saber'
Ele
he; third person singular masculine pronoun
está
is; third person singular of 'estar'
cheio
full; completely filled with something
do
of the; contraction of 'de' and 'o'
Diabo
Devil; the supreme evil figure in Christianity
mas
but; conjunction expressing contrast or exception
pelo
for the; contraction of 'por' and 'o'
amor
love; deep affection for someone or something
de
of; from; basic Portuguese preposition
Deus
God; the supreme deity in monotheistic religions
ele
he; third person singular masculine pronoun
é
is; third person singular of 'ser'
o
the; masculine singular definite article
filho
son; male child in relation to parents
da
of the; contraction of 'de' and 'a'
minha
my; first person singular feminine possessive pronoun
própria
own; belonging specifically to oneself
irmã
sister; female sibling
falecida
deceased; referring to someone who has died
pobrezinho
poor little one; affectionate term for pitied person
não
no; not; basic negation word
tenho
I have; first person singular of 'ter'
coragem
courage; bravery to face difficult situations
açoitá-lo
to whip him; to strike with a lash
jeito
way; manner; knack for doing something
nenhum
none; not any; indicating complete absence
Toda
every; all; each without exception
vez
time; instance; occasion of something occurring
que
that; which; what; common connector word
deixo
I let; I allow; first person of 'deixar'
escapar
to escape; to slip away or avoid punishment
consciência
conscience; inner moral sense of right and wrong
me
me; first person singular object pronoun
dói
hurts; causes pain; third person of 'doer'
muito
very; a lot; much; intensifier of degree
toda
every; each; all; feminine form of 'todo'
bato
I beat; I hit; first person of 'bater'
meu
my; first person singular masculine possessive pronoun
velho
old; aged; describing advanced age or longtime use
coração
heart; the organ or seat of emotions
quase
almost; nearly; very close to happening
parte
breaks; splits; also means 'part' as noun
Bem
well; good; used to express acceptance or transition
homem
man; adult male human being
nasce
is born; comes into existence at birth
mulher
woman; adult female human being
poucos
few; a small number of something
dias
days; plural of 'dia'; units of time
tribulações
tribulations; great troubles or suffering endured
como
as; like; how; comparative or explanatory conjunction
diz
says; third person singular of 'dizer'
a
the; feminine singular definite article
Escritura
Scripture; the sacred religious writings, especially Bible
suponho
I suppose; I assume; first person of 'supor'
assim
thus; so; in this way or manner
vai
goes; will; third person singular of 'ir'
gazear
to play hooky; to skip school or work
esta
this; feminine singular demonstrative pronoun/adjective
tarde
afternoon; late; the middle part of day
serei
I will be; future of 'ser', first person
obrigada
obliged; forced; also means 'thank you' (feminine)
fazê-lo
to make him; to cause him to do something
trabalhar
to work; to perform labor or tasks
amanhã
tomorrow; the day following today
puni-lo
to punish him; to penalize someone for wrongdoing
Expressão
expression; a phrase or term used in communication
sudoeste
southwest; the directional region between south and west
americano
American; relating to America or its people
É
it is; third person singular of 'ser'
difícil
difficult; hard; not easy to do or understand
nos
us; in the; first person plural object pronoun
sábados
Saturdays; plural of 'sábado', the sixth weekday
quando
when; at the time that something occurs
todos
all; everyone; every one without exception
os
the; masculine plural definite article
meninos
boys; young male children
estão
are; third person plural of 'estar'
folga
day off; free time from work or school
odeia
hates; third person singular of 'odiar'
trabalho
work; labor; employment or task to complete
mais
more; most; comparative degree marker
qualquer
any; whatever; whichever one among many
outra
other; another; different one of the same kind
coisa
thing; object or matter of unspecified nature
cumprir
to fulfill; to carry out one's duty or obligation
dever
duty; obligation; must; to owe something
com
with; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
ou
or; conjunction presenting an alternative option
ruína
ruin; destruction; collapse of something important
criança
child; young human being, boy or girl
fato
fact; something known to be true
gazeou
played hooky; skipped school or work past tense
se
himself; oneself; reflexive pronoun
divertiu
had fun; enjoyed himself; past tense of 'divertir'
voltou
returned; came back; past tense of 'voltar'
casa
home; house; place where one lives
mal
barely; hardly; also means 'evil' or 'badly'
tempo
time; weather; duration or atmospheric conditions
ajudar
to help; to assist someone with a task
pequeno
small; little; of limited size or age
menino
boy; young male child
negro
Black; relating to Black African descent
serrar
to saw; to cut wood using a saw
lenha
firewood; wood cut for burning as fuel
dia
day; a 24-hour period of time
seguinte
following; next; the one that comes after
rachar
to split; to chop; to crack something open
graveto
twig; small stick or thin piece of wood
antes
before; prior to a specified time or event
jantar
dinner; the main evening meal of the day
menos
less; minus; fewer; indicating reduction or subtraction
estava
was; imperfect past tense of 'estar'
there; in or at that place
contar
to tell; to count; to narrate a story
suas
his; her; their; feminine plural possessive pronoun
aventuras
adventures; exciting or unusual experiences undergone
enquanto
while; during the time that something happens
fazia
was doing; was making; imperfect past of 'fazer'
três
three; the number 3
quartos
quarters; rooms; also three-quarters of something done
O
the; masculine singular definite article
irmão
brother; male sibling
novo
new; young; recently acquired or encountered
melhor
better; best; superior in quality or degree
meio-irmão
half-brother; sibling sharing only one biological parent
already; now; indicating something has occurred before
havia
had; past perfect auxiliary form of 'haver'
terminado
finished; completed; past participle of 'terminar'
apanhar
to pick up; to catch; to gather something
cavacos
wood chips; small pieces left after chopping wood
pois
because; since; for; causal conjunction
era
was; imperfect past tense of 'ser'
um
a; one; masculine singular indefinite article
quieto
quiet; calm; not noisy or disruptive
tinha
had; imperfect past tense of 'ter'
modos
manners; ways; modes of behaving or acting
aventureiros
adventurous; daring; fond of exciting risky activities
encrenqueiros
troublemakers; those who cause problems or mischief
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