← The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 6

English → Chinese CHAPTER I Level 5/10

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He was not the Model Boy of the village.

他不是村里的模范男孩。

He knew the model boy very well though—and loathed him.

不过他很了解那个模范男孩——并且厌恶他。

Within two minutes, or even less, he had forgotten all his troubles.

不到两分钟,甚至更短,他就忘记了所有的烦恼。

Not because his troubles were one whit less heavy and bitter to him than a man's are to a man, but because a new and powerful interest bore them down and drove them out of his mind for the time—just as men's misfortunes are forgotten in the excitement of new enterprises.

并非因为这些烦恼对他来说比成年人的烦恼轻一分苦一分,而是因为一种新的、强烈的兴趣将它们压了下去,暂时将它们从他脑海中驱散——就像人们在新事业的兴奋中忘却了不幸一样。

This new interest was a valued novelty in whistling, which he had just acquired from a negro, and he was suffering to practise it undisturbed.

这种新的兴趣是一种珍贵的新式口哨技巧,他刚刚从一个黑人那里学来,他渴望能不受打扰地练习它。

It consisted in a peculiar bird-like turn, a sort of liquid warble, produced by touching the tongue to the roof of the mouth at short intervals in the midst of the music—the reader probably remembers how to do it, if he has ever been a boy.

这种技巧包含一种奇特的鸟鸣转音,一种流水般的颤音,是在吹奏乐曲的过程中,以舌尖短促地抵触上颚而发出的——读者若曾经是个男孩,大概还记得怎么做。

Diligence and attention soon gave him the knack of it, and he strode down the street with his mouth full of harmony and his soul full of gratitude.

勤加练习和专心致志很快让他掌握了诀窍,他迈步走在街上,口中充满和谐的旋律,心中充满感激之情。

He felt much as an astronomer feels who has discovered a new planet—no doubt, as far as strong, deep, unalloyed pleasure is concerned, the advantage was with the boy, not the astronomer.

他的感受很像一位发现了新行星的天文学家——毫无疑问,就强烈、深沉、纯粹的快乐而言,占优势的是这个男孩,而不是那位天文学家。

The summer evenings were long.

夏日的傍晚漫长。

It was not dark, yet.

天还没有黑。

Presently Tom checked his whistle.

不一会儿,汤姆停下了口哨。

A stranger was before him—a boy a shade larger than himself.

他面前出现了一个陌生人——一个比他略高一些的男孩。

Vocabulary

tā — Third person singular pronoun meaning 'he' or 'him'.
不是
bù shì — Is not; negation of identity or state.
村里
cūn lǐ — Inside the village; within the village community.
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
模范
mó fàn — Model; exemplary person worthy of imitation.
男孩
nán hái — Boy; a male child or youth.
不过
bù guò — However; but; transitional word introducing contrast.
hěn — Very; quite; intensifying adverb.
了解
liǎo jiě — To understand; to know thoroughly or clearly.
那个
nà ge — That one; referring to a specific thing or person.
并且
bìng qiě — And; moreover; furthermore connecting additional information.
厌恶
yàn wù — To detest; to feel strong disgust or aversion.
不到
bù dào — Less than; not reaching a specified amount or time.
liǎng — Two; used before measure words for the number two.
分钟
fēn zhōng — Minute; a unit of time equal to sixty seconds.
甚至
shèn zhì — Even; going so far as to; emphasizing an extreme case.
更短
gèng duǎn — Even shorter; comparatively lesser in duration or length.
jiù — Then; immediately; indicating a result or quick action.
忘记
wàng jì — To forget; to fail to remember something.
le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state.
所有
suǒ yǒu — All; every; the entirety of something.
烦恼
fán nǎo — Worries; troubles; feelings of annoyance or distress.
并非
bìng fēi — Is not; definitely not; formal negation of a claim.
因为
yīn wèi — Because; due to; introducing a reason or cause.
这些
zhè xiē — These; referring to multiple nearby things or matters.
duì — To; for; regarding; indicating direction or object.
来说
lái shuō — For; speaking from a particular perspective or standpoint.
bǐ — Compared to; than; used in comparative sentences.
成年人
chéng nián rén — Adult; a fully grown person of legal age.
qīng — Light; slight; lesser in weight or burden.
一分
yī fēn — One portion; one point; a small measure or fraction.
kǔ — Suffering; bitterness; hardship or pain endured.
而是
ér shì — But rather; instead; correcting a previous statement.
一种
yī zhǒng — A kind of; a type of; one sort of something.
新的
xīn de — New; fresh; recently appeared or acquired.
强烈
qiáng liè — Intense; strong; powerful in feeling or effect.
兴趣
xìng qù — Interest; curiosity; enjoyment toward an activity.
jiāng — Will; about to; used to indicate future action.
它们
tā men — They; them; third person plural for objects or animals.
yā — To press down; to suppress; to exert pressure on.
下去
xià qù — To continue downward; to keep going; to suppress further.
暂时
zàn shí — Temporarily; for the time being; not permanently.
cóng — From; since; indicating origin or starting point.
脑海
nǎo hǎi — Mind; one's thoughts; the sea of one's consciousness.
zhōng — In; within; inside of a place or concept.
驱散
qū sàn — To dispel; to drive away; to scatter something away.
就像
jiù xiàng — Just like; similar to; used for drawing comparisons.
人们
rén men — People; folks; referring to people in general.
zài — At; in; existing at a place or time.
xīn — New; fresh; recently started or introduced.
事业
shì yè — Career; enterprise; a significant undertaking or cause.
兴奋
xīng fèn — Excited; thrilled; in a state of energetic enthusiasm.
忘却
wàng què — To forget entirely; to let go of from memory.
不幸
bù xìng — Misfortune; unhappiness; an unfortunate event or state.
一样
yī yàng — The same; alike; used in similes meaning 'just like'.
这种
zhè zhǒng — This kind of; this type of; referring to something mentioned.
shì — Is; am; are; the verb 'to be' in Chinese.
珍贵
zhēn guì — Precious; valuable; rare and highly treasured.
新式
xīn shì — New style; modern type; a recently developed method or design.
口哨
kǒu shào — Whistle; the act or sound of whistling with the mouth.
技巧
jì qiǎo — Skill; technique; a method requiring practice and expertise.
刚刚
gāng gāng — Just now; a moment ago; very recently.
一个
yī gè — One; a single; a general measure word for persons or things.
黑人
hēi rén — Black person; a person of African descent.
那里
nà lǐ — There; that place; referring to a location away from speaker.
学来
xué lái — Learned from; acquired a skill from someone or somewhere.
渴望
kě wàng — To yearn for; to crave; an intense desire for something.
néng — Can; able to; expressing capability or possibility.
不受
bù shòu — Not subject to; free from; unaffected by something.
打扰
dǎ rǎo — To disturb; to interrupt; to bother someone's activity.
de — Structural particle linking adverb or phrase to verb.
练习
liàn xí — To practice; to train; repeated exercise to gain skill.
tā — It; third person singular pronoun for objects or animals.
包含
bāo hán — To contain; to include; to encompass within something.
奇特
qí tè — Peculiar; strange; unusually distinctive or remarkable.
鸟鸣
niǎo míng — Birdsong; the sound or call made by birds.
转音
zhuǎn yīn — Pitch transition; modulation from one musical note to another.
流水
liú shuǐ — Flowing water; running water; smooth continuous movement.
般的
bān de — Like; similar to; in the manner of something.
颤音
chàn yīn — Trill; vibrato; a quivering musical sound or tone.
吹奏
chuī zòu — To play a wind instrument; to blow and perform music.
乐曲
yuè qǔ — Musical piece; a composition or song performed musically.
过程
guò chéng — Process; course; the sequence of steps in an activity.
yǐ — By means of; using; with a particular method or tool.
舌尖
shé jiān — Tip of the tongue; the front point of the tongue.
短促
duǎn cù — Brief; short and quick; fleeting in duration.
抵触
dǐ chù — To touch against; to resist; contact with opposition.
ér — And; yet; but; a conjunction linking contrasting clauses.
发出
fā chū — To emit; to produce; to send out a sound or signal.
读者
dú zhě — Reader; a person who reads a text or publication.
ruò — If; supposing that; a formal conditional conjunction.
曾经
céng jīng — Once; formerly; having had an experience in the past.
是个
shì gè — Is a; am a; identifying someone as a type of person.
大概
dà gài — Probably; approximately; a rough estimate or guess.
hái — Still; also; yet; indicating continuation or addition.
记得
jì de — To remember; to recall something from one's memory.
怎么
zěn me — How; in what way; asking about method or manner.
zuò — To do; to make; to perform an action or task.
勤加
qín jiā — Diligently; assiduously; to apply oneself with effort.
hé — And; with; connecting words, phrases, or clauses.
专心致志
zhuān xīn zhì zhì — To concentrate wholeheartedly; fully focused without distraction.
很快
hěn kuài — Very quickly; soon; in a short amount of time.
ràng — To let; to allow; to cause someone to do something.
掌握
zhǎng wò — To master; to grasp; to have command of a skill.
诀窍
jué qiào — Knack; trick; the secret key to doing something well.
迈步
mài bù — To stride; to take a step forward confidently.
走在
zǒu zài — Walking on; moving along a particular path or street.
街上
jiē shàng — On the street; along the road in a public area.
口中
kǒu zhōng — In the mouth; within one's oral cavity or speech.
充满
chōng mǎn — Filled with; full of; brimming with a quality or thing.
和谐
hé xié — Harmonious; balanced; in pleasing agreement or accord.
旋律
xuán lǜ — Melody; a sequence of musical notes forming a tune.
心中
xīn zhōng — In one's heart; in one's mind; deep within feelings.
感激
gǎn jī — Gratitude; thankfulness; feeling deep appreciation toward others.
之情
zhī qíng — Such feelings; the emotion of; a formal expression of sentiment.
感受
gǎn shòu — To feel; sensation; the experience of an emotion or stimulus.
很像
hěn xiàng — Very similar to; closely resembling something or someone.
一位
yī wèi — One (person); a polite measure word for a respected individual.
发现
fā xiàn — To discover; to find; to realize something previously unknown.
行星
xíng xīng — Planet; a celestial body orbiting a star.
天文学家
tiān wén xué jiā — Astronomer; a scientist who studies celestial objects and space.
毫无疑问
háo wú yí wèn — Without a doubt; absolutely certain; beyond any question.
深沉
shēn chén — Deep; profound; serious and not easily expressed outwardly.
纯粹
chún cuì — Pure; purely; entirely without mixture or qualification.
快乐
kuài lè — Happy; joyful; experiencing pleasure and contentment.
而言
ér yán — As for; speaking of; regarding a particular perspective.
zhàn — To occupy; to take up; to hold a position or share.
优势
yōu shì — Advantage; superiority; a favorable position over others.
这个
zhè ge — This; this one; referring to something close or just mentioned.
那位
nà wèi — That person; polite reference to a particular individual.
夏日
xià rì — Summer day; a day during the summer season.
傍晚
bàng wǎn — Dusk; early evening; the time just before nightfall.
漫长
màn cháng — Long; lengthy; seemingly endless in duration or distance.
tiān — Day; sky; a period of twenty-four hours.
还没有
hái méi yǒu — Not yet; still has not; indicating something hasn't occurred.
hēi — Dark; black; lacking light; nighttime darkness.
不一会儿
bù yī huì er — Before long; in a short while; after a brief moment.
停下
tíng xià — To stop; to halt; to cease movement or an action.
面前
miàn qián — In front of; before; in the presence of someone.
出现
chū xiàn — To appear; to emerge; to come into sight or existence.
陌生人
mò shēng rén — Stranger; an unfamiliar person one does not know.
略高
lüè gāo — Slightly taller; a little higher than something else.
一些
yī xiē — Some; a few; a small unspecified quantity of something.
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