The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 1
Saturday morning was come, and all the summer world was bright and fresh, and brimming with life.
星期六的早晨来临了,整个夏日的世界明媚清新,充满生机。
There was a song in every heart; and if the heart was young the music issued at the lips.
每颗心中都有一首歌;若那颗心还年轻,音乐便会从嘴唇间流淌而出。
There was cheer in every face and a spring in every step.
每张脸上都洋溢着喜悦,每个步伐都轻快而有弹性。
The locust-trees were in bloom and the fragrance of the blossoms filled the air.
刺槐树正在盛开,花朵的芬芳弥漫在空气中。
Cardiff Hill, beyond the village and above it, was green with vegetation and it lay just far enough away to seem a Delectable Land, dreamy, reposeful, and inviting.
卡迪夫山位于村庄的远处和上方,草木葱茏,距离恰到好处,看上去宛如一片令人心旷神怡的乐土,如梦似幻,宁静安详,令人心生向往。
Tom appeared on the sidewalk with a bucket of whitewash and a long-handled brush.
汤姆提着一桶石灰水和一把长柄刷子出现在人行道上。
He surveyed the fence, and all gladness left him and a deep melancholy settled down upon his spirit.
他打量着那道栅栏,所有的喜悦顿时消散,一股深深的忧郁笼罩在他的心头。
Thirty yards of board fence nine feet high.
三十码长、九英尺高的木板栅栏。
Life to him seemed hollow, and existence but a burden.
生活在他眼中显得空洞无味,活着不过是一种负担。
Sighing, he dipped his brush and passed it along the topmost plank; repeated the operation; did it again; compared the insignificant whitewashed streak with the far-reaching continent of unwhitewashed fence, and sat down on a tree-box discouraged.
他叹了口气,将刷子蘸了蘸,沿着最上面的木板刷了一道;又重复了一遍;再刷了一次;将那微不足道的白色痕迹与那一望无际的未刷栅栏相比较,然后垂头丧气地坐在一个树根箱上。
Jim came skipping out at the gate with a tin pail, and singing Buffalo Gals.
吉姆手提一只铁皮桶,蹦蹦跳跳地从大门跑出来,嘴里唱着《布法罗女郎》。
Bringing water from the town pump had always been hateful work in Tom's eyes, before, but now it did not strike him so.
从前,在汤姆眼里,从镇上的水泵提水一向是件令人厌烦的差事,但如今他却不这么觉得了。
He remembered that there was company at the pump.
他想起水泵旁边总有人作伴。
White, mulatto, and negro boys and girls were always there waiting their turns, resting, trading playthings, quarrelling, fighting, skylarking.
白人、混血儿和黑人的男孩女孩们总是聚在那里等候取水,休息闲聊,交换玩具,争吵打闹,嬉戏玩耍。
Vocabulary
- 星期六
- xīngqīliù — Saturday, the sixth day of the week
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 早晨
- zǎochén — Early morning, the beginning of the day
- 来临
- láilín — To arrive, to come, to approach
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completion or change of state
- 整个
- zhěnggè — Entire, whole, complete
- 夏日
- xiàrì — Summer day, a day in summer
- 世界
- shìjiè — World, the earth and all its inhabitants
- 明媚
- míngmèi — Bright and beautiful, sunny and charming
- 清新
- qīngxīn — Fresh and clean, pleasantly refreshing
- 充满
- chōngmǎn — Full of, filled with, brimming with
- 生机
- shēngjī — Vitality, life force, vibrant energy
- 每颗
- měi kē — Every (small round object, e.g. heart)
- 心中
- xīnzhōng — In one's heart, within the mind
- 都有
- dōu yǒu — All have, everyone possesses
- 一首
- yī shǒu — One (song or poem), measure word for songs
- 歌
- gē — Song, a piece of music with lyrics
- 若
- ruò — If, supposing that, provided that
- 那颗
- nà kē — That (small round object), referring to the heart
- 心
- xīn — Heart, mind, center of emotions
- 还
- hái — Still, yet, also, in addition
- 年轻
- niánqīng — Young, youthful in age or spirit
- 音乐
- yīnyuè — Music, the art of sound and melody
- 便会
- biàn huì — Then will, consequently will happen
- 从
- cóng — From, starting at a point or source
- 嘴唇
- zuǐchún — Lips, the fleshy parts around the mouth
- 间
- jiān — Between, among, space or gap between things
- 流淌
- liútǎng — To flow, to stream gently and continuously
- 而出
- ér chū — And come out, emerging forth from somewhere
- 每张
- měi zhāng — Every (flat object), measure word for faces
- 脸上
- liǎn shàng — On the face, upon one's facial expression
- 都
- dōu — All, both, entirely, without exception
- 洋溢
- yángyì — To overflow with, brim with emotion or quality
- 着
- zhe — Particle indicating ongoing state or action
- 喜悦
- xǐyuè — Joy, delight, happiness and gladness
- 每个
- měi gè — Every, each one, every single one
- 步伐
- bùfá — Step, pace, manner of walking or marching
- 轻快
- qīngkuài — Light and brisk, nimble and lively
- 弹性
- tánxìng — Elasticity, springiness, flexibility in movement
- 正在
- zhèngzài — Currently, in the process of doing something
- 盛开
- shèngkāi — In full bloom, blossoming vigorously and abundantly
- 花朵
- huāduǒ — Flowers, blossoms of a plant
- 芬芳
- fēnfāng — Fragrant, sweet-smelling aroma of flowers
- 弥漫
- mímàn — To pervade, spread throughout, fill an area
- 在
- zài — At, in, on; indicating location or presence
- 空气
- kōngqì — Air, the atmosphere surrounding the earth
- 中
- zhōng — In, inside, within, middle of something
- 位于
- wèiyú — Located at, situated in a particular place
- 村庄
- cūnzhuāng — Village, a small rural settlement or community
- 远处
- yuǎnchù — The distance, a faraway place or spot
- 和
- hé — And, together with, connecting two elements
- 上方
- shàngfāng — Above, overhead, the area higher up
- 草木
- cǎomù — Plants and trees, vegetation in general
- 葱茏
- cōnglóng — Lush and green, densely verdant vegetation
- 距离
- jùlí — Distance, the space between two points
- 恰到好处
- qià dào hǎo chù — Just right, perfectly appropriate, neither too much nor little
- 看上去
- kàn shàng qù — To look like, to appear to be something
- 宛如
- wǎnrú — Just like, as if, resembling closely
- 一片
- yī piàn — A stretch of, an expanse of land or area
- 令人
- lìng rén — To make people feel, causing one to feel
- 心旷神怡
- xīn kuàng shén yí — Feel relaxed and happy, mentally refreshed and joyful
- 乐土
- lètǔ — Paradise, a happy land, an ideal place
- 如梦似幻
- rú mèng sì huàn — Like a dream, dreamlike and unreal, fantastical
- 宁静
- níngjìng — Peaceful, calm, quiet and tranquil
- 安详
- ānxiáng — Serene, placid, composed and at peace
- 心生
- xīn shēng — To arise in the heart, to feel spontaneously
- 向往
- xiàngwǎng — To yearn for, to long for something desired
- 提着
- tí zhe — Carrying (by hand), holding something at side
- 一桶
- yī tǒng — A bucket of, one pail of liquid
- 一把
- yī bǎ — One (handful item), measure word for tools
- 长柄
- cháng bǐng — Long handle, an extended grip on a tool
- 刷子
- shuāzi — Brush, a tool with bristles for painting or cleaning
- 出现
- chūxiàn — To appear, to emerge, to show up
- 人行道
- rénxíngdào — Sidewalk, pavement for pedestrians to walk on
- 上
- shàng — On, above, upper surface of something
- 他
- tā — He, him, third-person masculine pronoun
- 打量
- dǎliàng — To look over, to size up, to examine carefully
- 那道
- nà dào — That (long object), measure word for fences
- 栅栏
- zhàlan — Fence, a barrier made of posts or boards
- 所有
- suǒyǒu — All, everything, all of one's possessions
- 顿时
- dùnshí — Immediately, all at once, instantly
- 消散
- xiāosàn — To dissipate, to vanish, to fade away
- 一股
- yī gǔ — A surge of, a wave of feeling or air
- 深深
- shēnshēn — Deeply, profoundly, to a great degree
- 忧郁
- yōuyù — Melancholy, gloom, feeling sad and depressed
- 笼罩
- lǒngzhào — To envelop, to shroud, to cover completely
- 他的
- tā de — His, belonging to him
- 心头
- xīntóu — The heart, one's innermost feelings or mind
- 长
- cháng — Long, extended in length or distance
- 高
- gāo — High, tall, elevated in height
- 木板
- mùbǎn — Wooden plank, a flat piece of timber
- 生活
- shēnghuó — Life, daily living, way of existence
- 眼中
- yǎn zhōng — In one's eyes, from one's perspective
- 显得
- xiǎnde — To seem, to appear, to look like
- 空洞
- kōngdòng — Empty and hollow, lacking substance or meaning
- 无味
- wúwèi — Tasteless, dull, without interest or flavor
- 活着
- huó zhe — To be alive, living, existing in life
- 不过
- bùguò — Only, merely, no more than something
- 是
- shì — To be, is, am, are (copula verb)
- 一种
- yī zhǒng — A kind of, a type of something
- 负担
- fùdān — Burden, load, a heavy responsibility or weight
- 叹了
- tàn le — Sighed, let out a sigh of emotion
- 口气
- kǒuqì — Tone, breath, manner of speaking
- 将
- jiāng — To take, about to, with (literary usage)
- 蘸了
- zhàn le — Dipped into, soaked briefly in liquid
- 蘸
- zhàn — To dip into liquid, to soak briefly
- 沿着
- yánzhe — Along, following the length of something
- 最上面
- zuì shàngmiàn — The very top, the uppermost part of something
- 刷了
- shuā le — Brushed, applied paint or whitewash with a brush
- 一道
- yī dào — One stroke, one pass of a brush
- 又
- yòu — Again, once more, additionally
- 重复
- chóngfù — To repeat, to do again, to duplicate
- 一遍
- yī biàn — Once through, one time from start to finish
- 再
- zài — Again, once more, in addition
- 一次
- yī cì — One time, once, a single occurrence
- 那
- nà — That, those, indicating something far away
- 微不足道
- wēi bù zú dào — Negligible, insignificant, too trivial to mention
- 白色
- báisè — White color, the color of snow or milk
- 痕迹
- hénjì — Mark, trace, a visible sign left behind
- 与
- yǔ — And, with, together with (formal usage)
- 一望无际
- yī wàng wú jì — Stretching as far as the eye can see
- 相比较
- xiāng bǐjiào — To compare with, to make a comparison between
- 然后
- ránhòu — Then, afterwards, after that action
- 垂头丧气
- chuí tóu sàng qì — Dejected, dispirited, crestfallen and downhearted
- 地
- de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
- 坐在
- zuò zài — Sitting at, seated in a place
- 一个
- yī gè — One, a single (general measure word)
- 手提
- shǒutí — To carry by hand, hand-held carrying
- 一只
- yī zhī — One (small object or container), measure word
- 蹦蹦跳跳
- bèngbeng tiàotiào — Skipping and jumping, moving in a lively bouncy way
- 大门
- dàmén — Main gate, large door or entrance
- 跑出来
- pǎo chūlái — To run out, to come running from inside
- 嘴里
- zuǐ lǐ — In the mouth, inside one's mouth
- 唱着
- chàng zhe — Singing, in the act of singing a song
- 女郎
- nǚláng — Young woman, girl, a young female person
- 从前
- cóngqián — In the past, formerly, once upon a time
- 眼里
- yǎn lǐ — In one's eyes, from one's point of view
- 镇上
- zhèn shàng — In town, within the township or small town
- 提水
- tí shuǐ — To fetch water, to carry water from a source
- 一向
- yīxiàng — Always, consistently, all along up to now
- 厌烦
- yànfán — Tedious, tiresome, to feel fed up with
- 差事
- chāishi — Chore, errand, an unpleasant task or duty
- 但
- dàn — But, however, yet, introducing a contrast
- 如今
- rújīn — Nowadays, now, at the present time
- 却
- què — Yet, but, however, indicating contrast
- 不
- bù — No, not, negation of verbs and adjectives
- 这么
- zhème — So, like this, to this degree or extent
- 觉得
- juéde — To feel, to think, to sense something
- 想起
- xiǎng qǐ — To think of, to recall, to remember something
- 旁边
- pángbiān — Beside, next to, on the side of something
- 总有
- zǒng yǒu — There is always, there are always some
- 人
- rén — Person, people, human being
- 作伴
- zuòbàn — To keep company, to accompany someone
- 白人
- báirén — White person, Caucasian individual
- 混血儿
- hùnxuè'ér — Mixed-race child, person of mixed heritage
- 黑人
- hēirén — Black person, person of African descent
- 男孩
- nánhái — Boy, a young male child
- 女孩们
- nǚháimen — Girls, multiple young female children
- 总是
- zǒngshì — Always, invariably, at all times
- 聚在
- jù zài — To gather at, assembled in a place
- 那里
- nàlǐ — There, that place, over there
- 等候
- děnghòu — To wait, to await, to stand by for something
- 取水
- qǔ shuǐ — To fetch water, to collect water from source
- 休息
- xiūxi — To rest, to take a break, to relax
- 闲聊
- xiánliáo — To chat casually, to make small talk
- 交换
- jiāohuàn — To exchange, to swap, to trade items
- 玩具
- wánjù — Toy, a plaything for children
- 争吵
- zhēngchǎo — To quarrel, to argue, to bicker noisily
- 打闹
- dǎnào — To romp, to play roughly, to fool around
- 嬉戏
- xīxì — To frolic, to play merrily, to gambol
- 玩耍
- wánshuǎ — To play, to have fun, to amuse oneself
Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.
Create free account →