← The Angel in the House

The Angel in the House — Page 5

English → Spanish Book I. Level 7/10

Geranium, lychnis, rose array'd The windows, all wide open thrown;

Geranio, lícnide, rosa adornaban Las ventanas, todas abiertas de par en par;

And some one in the Study play'd The Wedding-March of Mendelssohn.

Y alguien en el estudio tocaba La Marcha Nupcial de Mendelssohn.

And there it was I last took leave: 'Twas Christmas: I remember'd now

Y allí fue donde me despedí por última vez: Era Navidad: lo recordaba ahora

The cruel girls, who feign'd to grieve, Took down the evergreens; and how

Las crueles muchachas, que fingían afligirse, Retiraron los adornos de hoja perenne; y cómo

The holly into blazes woke The fire, lighting the large, low room,

El acebo encendió en llamaradas El fuego, iluminando la amplia y baja estancia,

A dim, rich lustre of old oak And crimson velvet's glowing gloom.

Un tenue y rico lustre de roble añejo Y la penumbra resplandeciente del terciopelo carmesí.

No change had touch'd Dean Churchill: kind, By widowhood more than winters bent,

Ningún cambio había tocado al Decano Churchill: bondadoso, Más doblegado por la viudez que por los años,

And settled in a cheerful mind, As still forecasting heaven's content.

Y asentado en un ánimo alegre, Como quien aún presagia la dicha celestial.

Well might his thoughts be fix'd on high, Now she was there! Within her face

Con razón sus pensamientos se fijaban en lo alto, ¡Ahora que ella estaba allí! En su rostro

Humility and dignity Were met in a most sweet embrace.

La humildad y la dignidad Se encontraban en un abrazo muy dulce.

She seem'd expressly sent below To teach our erring minds to see

Parecía enviada expresamente a este mundo Para enseñar a nuestras mentes extraviadas a ver

The rhythmic change of time's swift flow As part of still eternity.

El cambio rítmico del veloz fluir del tiempo Como parte de la quieta eternidad.

Her life, all honour, observed, with awe Which cross experience could not mar,

Su vida, toda honor, observaba con reverencia Que ninguna experiencia amarga podía empañar,

The fiction of the Christian law That all men honourable are;

La ficción de la ley cristiana De que todos los hombres son honorables;

And so her smile at once conferr'd High flattery and benign reproof;

Y así su sonrisa otorgaba a la vez Alta adulación y benigna reprensión;

And I, a rude boy, strangely stirr'd, Grew courtly in my own behoof.

Y yo, un muchacho rudo, extrañamente conmovido, Me volví cortés en mi propio provecho.

The years, so far from doing her wrong, Anointed her with gracious balm,

Los años, lejos de hacerle daño, La ungieron con un bálsamo apacible,

And made her brows more and more young With wreaths of amaranth and palm.

Y hicieron su frente cada vez más joven Con guirnaldas de amaranto y palma.

Was this her eldest, Honor; prude, Who would not let me pull the swing;

¿Era esta su hija mayor, Honor; mojigata, Que no me dejaba columpiarme;

Who, kiss'd at Christmas, call'd me rude, And, sobbing low, refused to sing?

Que, besada en Navidad, me llamó grosero, Y, sollozando quedamente, se negó a cantar?

How changed!

¡Cuánto había cambiado!

Vocabulary

Geranio
A flowering plant commonly kept in gardens or windowsills.
rosa
A rose; a common flowering plant with fragrant blooms.
adornaban
They decorated or adorned something with ornaments.
Las
Definite article 'the' used before feminine plural nouns.
ventanas
Windows; openings in a wall fitted with glass.
todas
All; every one of a group of things or people.
abiertas
Open; not closed, used for doors or windows.
de
Of or from; a common Spanish preposition.
par
Pair; used in 'de par en par' meaning wide open.
en
In or on; a basic Spanish preposition of location.
Y
And; a basic coordinating conjunction in Spanish.
alguien
Someone; an indefinite pronoun referring to a person.
el
The; definite article used before masculine singular nouns.
estudio
Study or studio; a room used for work or music.
tocaba
Was playing; past imperfect of tocar, to play music.
La
The; definite article used before feminine singular nouns.
Marcha
March; a rhythmic musical piece or procession.
Nupcial
Nuptial; relating to a wedding or marriage ceremony.
allí
There; indicating a place away from the speaker.
fue
Was or went; past tense of ser or ir.
donde
Where; a relative adverb indicating place or location.
me
Me; first-person singular reflexive or object pronoun.
despedí
I said goodbye; first person past of despedirse.
por
For or by; a Spanish preposition with multiple uses.
última
Last; final in a sequence or series of events.
vez
Time or instance; as in 'one time' or 'last time'.
Era
Was; past imperfect third-person singular of ser.
Navidad
Christmas; the Christian holiday celebrated on December 25th.
lo
It or him; a masculine direct object pronoun.
recordaba
Was remembering; past imperfect of recordar, to remember.
ahora
Now; referring to the current moment in time.
crueles
Cruel; causing pain or suffering without mercy.
muchachas
Girls; young women or female youth.
que
That or who; a common relative pronoun or conjunction.
fingían
They pretended; past imperfect of fingir, to feign.
afligirse
To grieve or distress oneself; to feel great sorrow.
Retiraron
They removed or withdrew; past tense of retirar.
los
The; definite article for masculine plural nouns.
adornos
Decorations or ornaments used to beautify a space.
hoja
Leaf; the flat green part of a plant or tree.
perenne
Perennial or evergreen; lasting throughout the year continuously.
y
And; basic coordinating conjunction connecting words or clauses.
cómo
How; used to ask about manner or way of doing.
El
The; definite article for masculine singular nouns.
acebo
Holly; an evergreen shrub with red berries and prickly leaves.
encendió
Lit or ignited; past tense of encender, to light.
llamaradas
Flames or flare-ups; sudden bursts of fire or light.
fuego
Fire; combustion producing heat, light, and flames.
iluminando
Illuminating or lighting up; present participle of iluminar.
la
The; definite article for feminine singular nouns.
amplia
Wide or spacious; describing a large or broad area.
baja
Low; describing something at a reduced height or level.
estancia
Room or stay; a space within a building or dwelling.
Un
A or an; indefinite article for masculine singular nouns.
tenue
Faint or dim; describing something subtle or barely perceptible.
rico
Rich; having wealth or a full, deep quality.
lustre
Sheen or luster; a gentle glow or shine on a surface.
roble
Oak; a strong hardwood tree or its wood.
añejo
Aged or old; describing something matured over many years.
penumbra
Penumbra or half-shadow; a dim area between light and dark.
resplandeciente
Gleaming or radiant; shining brightly with reflected light.
del
Of the; contraction of de and el in Spanish.
terciopelo
Velvet; a soft, luxurious fabric with a dense pile.
carmesí
Crimson; a deep, vivid red color.
Ningún
No or none; indicating the absence of something entirely.
cambio
Change; an alteration or difference from a previous state.
había
There was or had; past imperfect of haber.
tocado
Touched or affected; past participle of tocar.
al
To the; contraction of a and el in Spanish.
Decano
Dean; the senior or head of a faculty or group.
bondadoso
Kind or good-natured; having a generous and benevolent character.
Más
More; indicating a greater degree or quantity of something.
doblegado
Bent or bowed; subdued or weighed down by something.
viudez
Widowhood; the state of having lost one's spouse to death.
años
Years; units of time equal to twelve months.
asentado
Settled or established; firmly placed or composed in manner.
un
A or an; indefinite article for masculine singular nouns.
ánimo
Spirit or mood; one's emotional state or disposition.
alegre
Cheerful or happy; showing or feeling joy and liveliness.
Como
Like or as; used for comparisons or to introduce clauses.
quien
Who; a relative pronoun referring to a person.
aún
Still or yet; indicating continuation of a state or action.
presagia
Foreshadows or foretells; to sense or predict something coming.
dicha
Happiness or bliss; a state of great joy or felicity.
celestial
Celestial or heavenly; relating to the sky or divine realm.
Con
With; a preposition indicating accompaniment or means.
razón
Reason; the ability to think logically or a justification.
sus
His, her, or their; a possessive adjective in Spanish.
pensamientos
Thoughts; ideas or reflections formed in the mind.
se
Himself, herself, themselves; a reflexive or impersonal pronoun.
fijaban
Were fixed or focused; past imperfect of fijar, to fix.
alto
High or tall; elevated in position, degree, or stature.
Ahora
Now; at the present moment in time.
ella
She; third-person feminine singular subject pronoun.
estaba
Was; past imperfect of estar, indicating a state or condition.
En
In or on; a preposition indicating location or situation.
su
His, her, or your; possessive adjective for singular noun.
rostro
Face; the front part of a person's head.
humildad
Humility; the quality of being modest and unassuming.
dignidad
Dignity; a sense of worth and proper self-respect.
Se
Reflexive pronoun; used with reflexive or impersonal verbs.
encontraban
Were meeting or found each other; past imperfect of encontrar.
abrazo
Embrace or hug; holding someone closely in one's arms.
muy
Very; an intensifying adverb modifying adjectives or adverbs.
dulce
Sweet; pleasant in taste, sound, or manner.
Parecía
Seemed or appeared; past imperfect of parecer, to seem.
enviada
Sent; past participle of enviar, used here for a woman.
expresamente
Expressly or specifically; done with a clear specific purpose.
a
To or at; a basic Spanish preposition of direction or purpose.
este
This; a demonstrative adjective pointing to something nearby.
mundo
World; the earth or all of human society and existence.
Para
For or in order to; indicating purpose or destination.
enseñar
To teach or show; to impart knowledge or demonstrate something.
nuestras
Our; first-person plural feminine possessive adjective.
mentes
Minds; the faculties of thought, reason, and consciousness.
extraviadas
Lost or led astray; wandering away from the right path.
ver
To see; the infinitive of the verb meaning to perceive visually.
rítmico
Rhythmic; having a regular, measured pattern of movement or sound.
veloz
Swift or fast; moving with great speed.
fluir
To flow; to move smoothly and continuously like a stream.
tiempo
Time or weather; the passing of moments or atmospheric conditions.
parte
Part; a portion or section of a whole thing.
quieta
Still or quiet; calm, motionless, or free from disturbance.
eternidad
Eternity; infinite or unending time beyond ordinary human experience.
Su
His, her, or your; possessive adjective for singular noun.
vida
Life; the state of being alive or one's existence.
toda
All or whole; encompassing the entirety of something.
honor
Honor; great respect, integrity, and a sense of pride.
observaba
Was observing; past imperfect of observar, to watch carefully.
con
With; a preposition expressing accompaniment or association.
reverencia
Reverence; deep respect and awe for someone or something.
Que
That or which; a conjunction or relative pronoun in Spanish.
ninguna
No or none; feminine form indicating absence of any instance.
experiencia
Experience; knowledge or skill gained through practice or events.
amarga
Bitter; having a sharp, unpleasant taste or painful quality.
podía
Could; past imperfect of poder, indicating ability or possibility.
empañar
To tarnish or cloud; to diminish or obscure the quality of something.
ficción
Fiction; something invented or imagined, not based on fact.
ley
Law; a rule or system of rules recognized by a community.
cristiana
Christian; relating to Christianity or its beliefs and practices.
De
Of or from; a preposition expressing origin or belonging.
todos
All or everyone; referring to every person in a group.
hombres
Men; adult male human beings or people in general.
son
Are; third-person plural present tense of ser.
honorables
Honorable; deserving of respect and having high moral standards.
así
So or thus; in this way or manner.
sonrisa
Smile; a facial expression showing happiness or approval.
otorgaba
Was granting or bestowing; past imperfect of otorgar.
Alta
High or lofty; elevated in position, value, or degree.
adulación
Flattery or adulation; excessive and insincere praise of someone.
benigna
Benign or gentle; kind and not harmful or threatening.
reprensión
Reprimand or rebuke; an expression of disapproval or criticism.
yo
I; first-person singular subject pronoun in Spanish.
muchacho
Boy or young man; a male youth or young person.
rudo
Rude or rough; lacking refinement or social polish.
extrañamente
Strangely; in an unusual or unexpected manner.
conmovido
Moved or touched; emotionally affected by something deeply felt.
Me
Me; first-person singular object or reflexive pronoun.
volví
I turned or became; first-person past of volver.
cortés
Courteous or polite; showing good manners and consideration.
mi
My; first-person singular possessive adjective in Spanish.
propio
Own; belonging to oneself or one's particular self.
provecho
Benefit or profit; advantage gained from an action or situation.
Los
The; definite article for masculine plural nouns.
lejos
Far; at a great distance from a place or person.
hacerle
To do or make for someone; infinitive with indirect object pronoun.
daño
Harm or damage; injury or negative impact on someone or something.
bálsamo
Balm; a soothing substance that relieves pain or distress.
apacible
Gentle or calm; peaceful and free from agitation or disturbance.
hicieron
They made or did; third-person plural preterite of hacer.
frente
Front or forehead; the forward part of something or the face.
cada
Each or every; referring individually to all members of a group.
más
More; indicating a greater amount, degree, or quantity.
joven
Young; being in an early stage of life or development.
guirnaldas
Garlands or wreaths; decorative chains of flowers or leaves.
palma
Palm; a tropical tree or the inner surface of the hand.
esta
This; a feminine demonstrative adjective pointing to something near.
hija
Daughter; a female child in relation to her parents.
mayor
Older or greater; larger or more senior than others.
Honor
Honor; respect, integrity, and moral uprightness in character.
mojigata
Prudish or sanctimonious; excessively prim and easily shocked.
no
No or not; a negation word used to deny or refuse.
dejaba
Was letting or allowing; past imperfect of dejar.
columpiarme
To swing me; reflexive infinitive of columpiarse, to swing.
besada
Kissed; past participle of besar, used to describe a woman.
llamó
Called or named; third-person singular preterite of llamar.
grosero
Rude or crude; behaving in a coarse and impolite manner.
sollozando
Sobbing; present participle of sollozar, weeping with gasps.
quedamente
Quietly or softly; in a hushed or subdued manner.
negó
Refused or denied; third-person singular preterite of negar.
cantar
To sing; to produce musical sounds with the voice.
Cuánto
How much; an interrogative expressing degree or quantity.
cambiado
Changed; past participle of cambiar, indicating transformation over time.
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