← The Angel in the House

The Angel in the House — Page 1

English → Fr Book I. Level 7/10

THE PROLOGUE.

LE PROLOGUE.

'MINE is no horse with wings, to gain / The region of the spheral chime;

« Le mien n'est point un cheval ailé, pour atteindre / La région de la musique des sphères ;

He does but drag a rumbling wain, / Cheer'd by the coupled bells of rhyme;

Il ne fait que traîner un chariot bruyant, / Animé par les clochettes couplées de la rime ;

And if at Fame's bewitching note / My homely Pegasus pricks an ear,

Et si, aux accents ensorcelants de la Gloire, / Mon humble Pégase dresse une oreille,

The world's cart-collar hugs his throat, / And he's too wise to prance or rear.'

Le collier du charron du monde lui enserre la gorge, / Et il est trop sage pour caracoler ou se cabrer. »

Thus ever answer'd Vaughan his Wife, / Who, more than he, desired his fame;

Ainsi répondait toujours Vaughan à sa femme, / Qui désirait sa gloire plus que lui-même ;

But, in his heart, his thoughts were rife / How for her sake to earn a name.

Mais, en son cœur, ses pensées s'agitaient, / Cherchant comment, pour elle, mériter un nom.

With bays poetic three times crown'd, / And other college honours won,

Couronné trois fois des lauriers poétiques, / Et fort d'autres distinctions académiques remportées,

He, if he chose, might be renown'd, / He had but little doubt, she none;

Il pouvait, s'il le voulait, devenir illustre, / Il en doutait peu, elle point du tout ;

And in a loftier phrase he talk'd / With her, upon their Wedding-Day,

Et en des termes plus élevés il lui parla / Le jour de leur anniversaire de mariage,

(The eighth), while through the fields they walk'd, / Their children shouting by the way.

(Le huitième), tandis qu'ils se promenaient à travers les champs, / Leurs enfants criant de joie sur le chemin.

'Not careless of the gift of song, / Nor out of love with noble fame,

« Sans négliger le don du chant, / Ni me désaffectionner de la noble gloire,

I, meditating much and long / What I should sing, how win a name,

Moi, méditant longuement et profondément / Sur ce que je devrais chanter, sur la manière de conquérir un nom,

Considering well what theme unsung, / What reason worth the cost of rhyme,

Considérant attentivement quel thème inédit, / Quelle raison vaut le prix de la rime,

Remains to loose the poet's tongue / In these last days, the dregs of time,

Reste pour délier la langue du poète / En ces derniers jours, la lie du temps,

Learn that to me, though born so late, / There does, beyond desert, befall

Apprenez qu'à moi, bien que né si tard, / Il échoit, au-delà de tout mérite,

(May my great fortune make me great!) / The first of themes, sung last of all.

(Puisse ma grande fortune me rendre grand !) / Le premier des thèmes, chanté le dernier de tous.

In green and undiscover'd ground, / Yet near where many others sing,

En un terrain verdoyant et inexploré, / Pourtant proche de là où chantent tant d'autres,

I have the very well-head found / Whence gushes the Pierian Spring.

J'ai trouvé la source même / D'où jaillit la Fontaine Piérienne.

Vocabulary

LE
Masculine singular definite article meaning 'the'
PROLOGUE
Introductory section before the main work begins
Le
Masculine singular definite article meaning 'the'
mien
Possessive pronoun meaning 'mine' (masculine)
n'
Shortened negation particle used before vowels
est
Third person singular of 'être'; means 'is'
point
Negation word meaning 'not at all'
un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one'
cheval
Noun meaning 'horse'
ailé
Adjective meaning 'winged'
pour
Preposition meaning 'for' or 'in order to'
atteindre
Verb meaning 'to reach' or 'to attain'
La
Feminine singular definite article meaning 'the'
région
Noun meaning 'region' or 'area'
de
Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from'
la
Feminine singular definite article meaning 'the'
musique
Noun meaning 'music'
des
Contraction of 'de les' meaning 'of the'
sphères
Noun meaning 'spheres'; refers to celestial bodies
Il
Third person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he'
ne
Negation particle used with 'pas' or 'point'
fait
Third person singular of 'faire'; means 'does'
que
Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that' or 'only'
traîner
Verb meaning 'to drag' or 'to pull along'
chariot
Noun meaning 'cart' or 'wagon'
bruyant
Adjective meaning 'noisy' or 'loud'
Animé
Adjective meaning 'animated' or 'driven forward'
par
Preposition meaning 'by' or 'through'
les
Plural definite article meaning 'the'
clochettes
Noun meaning 'small bells' or 'little bells'
couplées
Adjective meaning 'paired' or 'coupled together'
rime
Noun meaning 'rhyme' in poetry
Et
Conjunction meaning 'and'
si
Conjunction meaning 'if' or adverb meaning 'so'
aux
Contraction of 'à les' meaning 'to the'
accents
Noun meaning 'accents' or 'tones' in sound
ensorcelants
Adjective meaning 'bewitching' or 'enchanting'
Gloire
Noun meaning 'glory' or 'fame'
Mon
Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (masculine)
humble
Adjective meaning 'humble' or 'modest'
Pégase
Proper noun; Pegasus, the winged horse of mythology
dresse
Verb meaning 'raises' or 'pricks up'
une
Feminine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one'
oreille
Noun meaning 'ear'
collier
Noun meaning 'collar' or 'necklace'
du
Contraction of 'de le' meaning 'of the'
monde
Noun meaning 'world' or 'people'
lui
Pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'to him/her'
enserre
Verb meaning 'encircles' or 'grips tightly'
gorge
Noun meaning 'throat' or 'gorge'
il
Third person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he'
trop
Adverb meaning 'too' or 'too much'
sage
Adjective meaning 'wise' or 'well-behaved'
ou
Conjunction meaning 'or'
se
Reflexive pronoun meaning 'oneself' or 'itself'
cabrer
Verb meaning 'to rear up' (said of a horse)
Ainsi
Adverb meaning 'thus' or 'in this way'
répondait
Imperfect tense of 'répondre'; meaning 'was answering'
toujours
Adverb meaning 'always' or 'still'
à
Preposition meaning 'to', 'at', or 'in'
sa
Possessive adjective meaning 'his' or 'her' (feminine)
femme
Noun meaning 'woman' or 'wife'
Qui
Relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which'
désirait
Imperfect tense of 'désirer'; meaning 'was desiring'
gloire
Noun meaning 'glory' or 'fame'
plus
Adverb meaning 'more' or 'no longer'
même
Adjective or adverb meaning 'same' or 'even'
Mais
Conjunction meaning 'but'
en
Preposition meaning 'in' or 'while'
son
Possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', or 'its'
cœur
Noun meaning 'heart'
ses
Possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', or 'its' (plural)
pensées
Noun meaning 'thoughts' or 'ideas'
s'
Reflexive pronoun 'se' shortened before a vowel
agitaient
Imperfect tense; meaning 'were stirring' or 'were restless'
Cherchant
Present participle of 'chercher'; meaning 'seeking'
comment
Adverb meaning 'how'
elle
Third person singular feminine pronoun meaning 'she'
mériter
Verb meaning 'to deserve' or 'to merit'
nom
Noun meaning 'name'
Couronné
Adjective meaning 'crowned' or 'awarded a prize'
trois
Number meaning 'three'
fois
Noun meaning 'times' as in occurrences
lauriers
Noun meaning 'laurels'; symbol of poetic achievement
poétiques
Adjective meaning 'poetic' or 'related to poetry'
fort
Adverb meaning 'very' or adjective meaning 'strong'
d'
Shortened form of 'de' used before a vowel
autres
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'other' or 'others'
distinctions
Noun meaning 'distinctions' or 'honors received'
académiques
Adjective meaning 'academic' or 'scholarly'
remportées
Past participle of 'remporter'; meaning 'won' or 'carried off'
pouvait
Imperfect of 'pouvoir'; meaning 'could' or 'was able'
le
Masculine singular definite article or direct object pronoun
voulait
Imperfect of 'vouloir'; meaning 'wanted' or 'wished'
devenir
Verb meaning 'to become'
illustre
Adjective meaning 'illustrious' or 'famous'
doutait
Imperfect of 'douter'; meaning 'doubted' or 'was doubting'
peu
Adverb meaning 'little' or 'not much'
tout
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'all' or 'everything'
termes
Noun meaning 'terms' or 'words' used in expression
élevés
Adjective meaning 'elevated' or 'lofty'
parla
Simple past of 'parler'; meaning 'spoke'
jour
Noun meaning 'day'
leur
Possessive adjective meaning 'their'
anniversaire
Noun meaning 'anniversary' or 'birthday'
mariage
Noun meaning 'marriage' or 'wedding'
huitième
Ordinal number meaning 'eighth'
tandis
Conjunction used in 'tandis que' meaning 'while'
qu'
Shortened form of 'que' used before a vowel
ils
Third person plural pronoun meaning 'they'
promenaient
Imperfect of 'promener'; meaning 'were walking'
travers
Noun used in 'à travers' meaning 'through'
champs
Noun meaning 'fields' or 'countryside'
Leurs
Possessive adjective meaning 'their' (plural)
enfants
Noun meaning 'children'
criant
Present participle of 'crier'; meaning 'shouting' or 'crying out'
joie
Noun meaning 'joy' or 'happiness'
sur
Preposition meaning 'on' or 'upon'
chemin
Noun meaning 'path' or 'road'
Sans
Preposition meaning 'without'
négliger
Verb meaning 'to neglect' or 'to overlook'
don
Noun meaning 'gift' or 'talent'
chant
Noun meaning 'song' or 'singing'
Ni
Conjunction meaning 'nor' used in negation
me
First person singular object pronoun meaning 'me'
noble
Adjective meaning 'noble' or 'of high character'
Moi
Stressed first person pronoun meaning 'me' or 'I'
méditant
Present participle of 'méditer'; meaning 'meditating'
longuement
Adverb meaning 'at length' or 'for a long time'
et
Conjunction meaning 'and'
profondément
Adverb meaning 'deeply' or 'profoundly'
Sur
Preposition meaning 'on' or 'about' a subject
ce
Demonstrative pronoun or adjective meaning 'this' or 'that'
je
First person singular subject pronoun meaning 'I'
devrais
Conditional of 'devoir'; meaning 'should' or 'ought to'
chanter
Verb meaning 'to sing'
manière
Noun meaning 'manner' or 'way'
conquérir
Verb meaning 'to conquer' or 'to win over'
Considérant
Present participle of 'considérer'; meaning 'considering'
attentivement
Adverb meaning 'attentively' or 'carefully'
quel
Interrogative adjective meaning 'which' or 'what'
thème
Noun meaning 'theme' or 'subject'
inédit
Adjective meaning 'unpublished' or 'original'
Quelle
Feminine interrogative adjective meaning 'which' or 'what'
raison
Noun meaning 'reason' or 'rationale'
vaut
Third person singular of 'valoir'; meaning 'is worth'
prix
Noun meaning 'price' or 'prize'
Reste
Verb meaning 'remains' or noun meaning 'remainder'
délier
Verb meaning 'to untie' or 'to loosen'
langue
Noun meaning 'tongue' or 'language'
poète
Noun meaning 'poet'
En
Preposition meaning 'in' or 'while'
ces
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'these' or 'those'
derniers
Adjective meaning 'last' or 'latest'
jours
Noun meaning 'days'
lie
Verb meaning 'binds' or 'ties'
temps
Noun meaning 'time' or 'weather'
Apprenez
Imperative of 'apprendre'; meaning 'learn' or 'teach'
moi
Stressed pronoun meaning 'me'
bien
Adverb meaning 'well' or 'very'
Past participle of 'naître'; meaning 'born'
tard
Adverb meaning 'late'
au
Contraction of 'à le' meaning 'to the'
delà
Adverb meaning 'beyond' used in 'au-delà'
mérite
Noun meaning 'merit' or 'worth'
Puisse
Subjunctive of 'pouvoir'; expresses wish or hope
ma
Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (feminine)
grande
Adjective meaning 'great' or 'large' (feminine)
fortune
Noun meaning 'fortune' or 'luck'
rendre
Verb meaning 'to make' or 'to render'
grand
Adjective meaning 'great' or 'grand'
premier
Adjective meaning 'first'
thèmes
Noun meaning 'themes' or 'subjects' (plural)
chanté
Past participle of 'chanter'; meaning 'sung'
dernier
Adjective meaning 'last' or 'final'
tous
Pronoun or adjective meaning 'all' or 'everyone'
terrain
Noun meaning 'ground' or 'terrain'
verdoyant
Adjective meaning 'verdant' or 'lush green'
inexploré
Adjective meaning 'unexplored' or 'uncharted'
Pourtant
Conjunction meaning 'yet' or 'however'
proche
Adjective or adverb meaning 'near' or 'close'
Adverb meaning 'there'
Relative adverb meaning 'where'
chantent
Third person plural of 'chanter'; meaning 'sing'
tant
Adverb meaning 'so much' or 'so many'
J'
First person singular pronoun 'je' before a vowel
ai
First person singular of 'avoir'; meaning 'have'
trouvé
Past participle of 'trouver'; meaning 'found'
source
Noun meaning 'source' or 'spring of water'
D'
Shortened form of 'de' before a vowel
jaillit
Verb meaning 'gushes forth' or 'springs out'
Fontaine
Noun meaning 'fountain' or 'spring'
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