← The Angel in the House

The Angel in the House — Page 5

English → Fr Book I. Level 7/10

Geranium, lychnis, rose array'd The windows, all wide open thrown;

Géranium, lychnis, rose ornaient Les fenêtres, toutes grandes ouvertes ;

And some one in the Study play'd The Wedding-March of Mendelssohn.

Et quelqu'un dans le bureau jouait La Marche nuptiale de Mendelssohn.

And there it was I last took leave: 'Twas Christmas: I remember'd now

Et c'est là que je pris congé pour la dernière fois : C'était Noël : je me souvins alors

The cruel girls, who feign'd to grieve, Took down the evergreens; and how

Des cruelles jeunes filles, qui feignaient de s'affliger, Décrochèrent les verdures ; et comment

The holly into blazes woke The fire, lighting the large, low room,

Le houx en flammes ranima Le feu, éclairant la grande pièce basse,

A dim, rich lustre of old oak And crimson velvet's glowing gloom.

D'un éclat sombre et riche de vieux chêne Et des ténèbres rougeoyantes du velours cramoisi.

No change had touch'd Dean Churchill: kind, By widowhood more than winters bent,

Aucun changement n'avait touché le doyen Churchill : bienveillant, Courbé par le veuvage plus encore que par les hivers,

And settled in a cheerful mind, As still forecasting heaven's content.

Et établi dans un esprit joyeux, Pressentant toujours la félicité céleste.

Well might his thoughts be fix'd on high, Now she was there! Within her face

Ses pensées pouvaient bien se porter vers les hauteurs, Maintenant qu'elle était là ! Dans son visage

Humility and dignity Were met in a most sweet embrace.

Humilité et dignité Se rencontraient en une très douce étreinte.

She seem'd expressly sent below To teach our erring minds to see

Elle semblait expressément envoyée ici-bas Pour enseigner à nos esprits égarés à voir

The rhythmic change of time's swift flow As part of still eternity.

Le changement rythmique du flux rapide du temps Comme partie de l'éternité immuable.

Her life, all honour, observed, with awe Which cross experience could not mar,

Sa vie, toute d'honneur, observait, avec révérence Que nulle âpre expérience ne pouvait ternir,

The fiction of the Christian law That all men honourable are;

La fiction de la loi chrétienne Selon laquelle tous les hommes sont honorables ;

And so her smile at once conferr'd High flattery and benign reproof;

Aussi son sourire conférait à la fois Une haute flatterie et un doux reproche ;

And I, a rude boy, strangely stirr'd, Grew courtly in my own behoof.

Et moi, garçon grossier, étrangement ému, Je devins courtois pour mon propre bien.

The years, so far from doing her wrong, Anointed her with gracious balm,

Les années, loin de lui faire tort, L'oignirent d'un baume gracieux,

And made her brows more and more young With wreaths of amaranth and palm.

Et rendirent son front de plus en plus jeune De couronnes d'amarante et de palme.

Was this her eldest, Honor; prude, Who would not let me pull the swing;

Était-ce là son aînée, Honor ; prude, Qui ne me laissait pas tirer la balançoire ;

Who, kiss'd at Christmas, call'd me rude, And, sobbing low, refused to sing?

Qui, embrassée à Noël, me traitait de grossier, Et, sanglotant tout bas, refusait de chanter ?

How changed!

Comme elle avait changé !

Vocabulary

Géranium
A flowering plant commonly grown in gardens or pots.
rose
A thorny flowering shrub with fragrant blooms.
ornaient
Third person plural imperfect of orner; were decorating.
Les
Definite plural article meaning the.
fenêtres
Plural noun meaning windows in a building.
toutes
Feminine plural of tout; meaning all or every.
grandes
Feminine plural adjective meaning large or wide.
ouvertes
Feminine plural past participle of ouvrir; meaning open.
Et
Conjunction meaning and, linking words or clauses.
quelqu'
Indefinite pronoun meaning someone or somebody.
un
Indefinite article or numeral meaning one or a.
dans
Preposition meaning in or inside a space.
le
Masculine singular definite article meaning the.
bureau
Noun meaning office or desk where one works.
jouait
Third person singular imperfect of jouer; was playing.
La
Feminine singular definite article meaning the.
Marche
Noun meaning march, a piece of music with rhythm.
nuptiale
Adjective meaning nuptial or relating to a wedding.
de
Preposition meaning of or from, very common in French.
c'
Contracted form of ce before est; meaning it or that.
est
Third person singular of être; meaning is.
Adverb meaning there, indicating a specific place.
que
Conjunction or relative pronoun meaning that or which.
je
First person singular subject pronoun meaning I.
pris
Past participle of prendre; meaning took or took leave.
congé
Noun meaning leave or farewell, time away from duty.
pour
Preposition meaning for or in order to.
la
Feminine singular definite article or direct object pronoun.
dernière
Feminine adjective meaning last or final in a sequence.
fois
Noun meaning time or instance, as in one time.
C'
Contracted form of ce before était; meaning it was.
était
Third person singular imperfect of être; meaning was.
Noël
Noun meaning Christmas, the Christian winter holiday.
me
First person singular object pronoun meaning me or myself.
souvins
First person singular passé simple of se souvenir; remembered.
alors
Adverb meaning then or at that time.
Des
Partitive or plural indefinite article meaning some or of.
cruelles
Feminine plural adjective meaning cruel or heartless.
jeunes
Plural adjective meaning young, referring to youth.
filles
Plural noun meaning girls or daughters.
qui
Relative pronoun or interrogative meaning who or which.
feignaient
Third person plural imperfect of feindre; were pretending.
s'
Reflexive pronoun se contracted before a vowel.
affliger
Verb meaning to grieve or to cause distress.
Décrochèrent
Third person plural passé simple of décrocher; unhooked or took down.
les
Definite plural article or object pronoun meaning the or them.
verdures
Plural noun meaning greenery or leafy decorations.
et
Conjunction meaning and, connecting words or clauses.
comment
Adverb meaning how, used in questions or exclamations.
Le
Masculine singular definite article meaning the.
houx
Noun meaning holly, an evergreen plant with red berries.
en
Preposition or pronoun meaning in, on, or of it.
flammes
Plural noun meaning flames or fire.
ranima
Third person singular passé simple of ranimer; revived or rekindled.
feu
Noun meaning fire or flame, a burning combustion.
éclairant
Present participle of éclairer; meaning lighting or illuminating.
grande
Feminine singular adjective meaning large or great.
pièce
Noun meaning room in a house or dwelling.
basse
Feminine adjective meaning low, as in low-ceilinged.
D'
Contracted preposition de before a vowel; meaning of or with.
éclat
Noun meaning brilliance, splendor, or a burst of light.
sombre
Adjective meaning dark, gloomy, or somber.
riche
Adjective meaning rich, wealthy, or sumptuous.
vieux
Masculine adjective meaning old or aged.
chêne
Noun meaning oak, a large hardwood tree.
des
Plural partitive article meaning some or of the.
ténèbres
Plural noun meaning darkness or deep shadows.
du
Contracted article de + le meaning of the or some.
velours
Noun meaning velvet, a soft luxurious fabric.
cramoisi
Adjective meaning crimson, a deep red color.
Aucun
Negative adjective meaning no or not any.
changement
Noun meaning change or alteration in state or form.
n'
Contracted negation ne before a vowel; used with pas.
avait
Third person singular imperfect of avoir; meaning had.
touché
Past participle of toucher; meaning touched or affected.
doyen
Noun meaning dean or eldest respected member of a group.
bienveillant
Adjective meaning benevolent or kindly disposed toward others.
Courbé
Past participle of courber; meaning bent or bowed down.
par
Preposition meaning by or through indicating cause or means.
veuvage
Noun meaning widowhood, the state of being a widower.
plus
Adverb meaning more or most, also used in negation.
encore
Adverb meaning still, yet, or again.
hivers
Plural noun meaning winters, the cold seasons of the year.
établi
Past participle of établir; meaning established or settled.
esprit
Noun meaning spirit, mind, or wit.
joyeux
Masculine adjective meaning joyful, merry, or cheerful.
Pressentant
Present participle of pressentir; meaning sensing or having a foreboding.
toujours
Adverb meaning always or still.
félicité
Noun meaning bliss, happiness, or heavenly joy.
céleste
Adjective meaning celestial, heavenly, or divine.
Ses
Possessive adjective meaning his, her, or its (plural).
pensées
Plural noun meaning thoughts or reflections.
pouvaient
Third person plural imperfect of pouvoir; meaning could or were able.
bien
Adverb meaning well or indeed, expressing affirmation.
se
Reflexive pronoun meaning oneself, himself, herself, or themselves.
porter
Verb meaning to carry or turn toward something.
vers
Preposition meaning toward or in the direction of.
hauteurs
Plural noun meaning heights or elevated places.
Maintenant
Adverb meaning now, at the present moment.
qu'
Contracted conjunction que before a vowel; meaning that or than.
elle
Third person feminine singular pronoun meaning she or her.
Dans
Preposition meaning in or inside a location.
son
Possessive adjective meaning his, her, or its (singular).
visage
Noun meaning face, the front part of the head.
Humilité
Noun meaning humility, the quality of being modest.
dignité
Noun meaning dignity, a sense of worth and self-respect.
Se
Reflexive pronoun used with pronominal verbs meaning oneself.
rencontraient
Third person plural imperfect of rencontrer; were meeting or blending.
une
Feminine singular indefinite article meaning a or an.
très
Adverb meaning very, intensifying an adjective or adverb.
douce
Feminine adjective meaning sweet, soft, or gentle.
étreinte
Noun meaning embrace or clasp, a tight hold.
Elle
Third person feminine singular subject pronoun meaning she.
semblait
Third person singular imperfect of sembler; meaning seemed or appeared.
expressément
Adverb meaning expressly or specifically, with clear intent.
envoyée
Feminine past participle of envoyer; meaning sent.
ici-
Adverb prefix meaning here, used in ici-bas meaning on earth.
bas
Adjective or adverb meaning low or down below.
Pour
Preposition meaning for or in order to.
enseigner
Verb meaning to teach or instruct someone.
à
Preposition meaning to, at, or for various uses.
nos
First person plural possessive adjective meaning our.
esprits
Plural noun meaning minds, spirits, or intellects.
égarés
Masculine plural past participle of égarer; meaning lost or strayed.
voir
Verb meaning to see or to perceive visually.
rythmique
Adjective meaning rhythmic, having a regular measured beat.
flux
Noun meaning flow or flux, a continuous movement.
rapide
Adjective meaning rapid, fast, or quick.
temps
Noun meaning time or weather, depending on context.
Comme
Conjunction or adverb meaning as or like.
partie
Noun meaning part or portion of a larger whole.
l'
Contracted definite article le or la before a vowel.
éternité
Noun meaning eternity, infinite or endless duration of time.
immuable
Adjective meaning immutable or unchanging and permanent.
Sa
Feminine singular possessive adjective meaning his, her, or its.
vie
Noun meaning life, the state of being alive.
toute
Feminine singular of tout meaning all or entire.
d'
Contracted preposition de before a vowel meaning of or with.
honneur
Noun meaning honor, a sense of integrity and respect.
observait
Third person singular imperfect of observer; was observing or respecting.
avec
Preposition meaning with, indicating accompaniment or manner.
révérence
Noun meaning reverence, deep respect and awe.
Que
Conjunction meaning that, introducing a subordinate clause.
nulle
Feminine adjective meaning no or not any, used in negation.
âpre
Adjective meaning harsh, bitter, or rough in nature.
expérience
Noun meaning experience or experiment, knowledge gained through events.
ne
Negation particle used with pas or other negatives.
pouvait
Third person singular imperfect of pouvoir; meaning could.
ternir
Verb meaning to tarnish or to dull the shine of.
fiction
Noun meaning fiction or, here, a guiding principle or creed.
loi
Noun meaning law or rule governing behavior.
chrétienne
Feminine adjective meaning Christian, relating to Christianity.
Selon
Preposition meaning according to or in accordance with.
laquelle
Feminine relative pronoun meaning which or that (referring back).
tous
Masculine plural of tout; meaning all or every person.
hommes
Plural noun meaning men or human beings in general.
sont
Third person plural of être; meaning are.
honorables
Plural adjective meaning honorable or worthy of respect.
Aussi
Adverb meaning also, therefore, or as a result.
sourire
Noun or verb meaning smile or to smile.
conférait
Third person singular imperfect of conférer; was conferring or bestowing.
Une
Feminine singular indefinite article meaning a or an.
haute
Feminine adjective meaning high or lofty in degree.
flatterie
Noun meaning flattery, excessive or insincere praise.
doux
Masculine adjective meaning gentle, soft, or mild.
reproche
Noun meaning reproach or mild blame directed at someone.
moi
Stressed first person pronoun meaning me or I.
garçon
Noun meaning boy or young man, also waiter informally.
grossier
Masculine adjective meaning coarse, rude, or unrefined in manner.
étrangement
Adverb meaning strangely or oddly, in an unusual way.
ému
Past participle of émouvoir; meaning moved or emotionally touched.
Je
First person singular subject pronoun meaning I.
devins
First person singular passé simple of devenir; became.
courtois
Masculine adjective meaning courteous or polite in behavior.
mon
Masculine singular possessive adjective meaning my.
propre
Adjective meaning own or clean, depending on position.
années
Plural noun meaning years, units of time.
loin
Adverb meaning far or far away in distance.
lui
Third person singular indirect object pronoun meaning to him or her.
faire
Verb meaning to do or to make.
tort
Noun meaning wrong or harm done to someone.
L'
Contracted definite article le or la before a vowel.
baume
Noun meaning balm, a soothing or healing substance.
gracieux
Masculine adjective meaning graceful, elegant, or charming.
rendirent
Third person plural passé simple of rendre; made or rendered.
front
Noun meaning forehead or brow, the part above the eyes.
jeune
Adjective meaning young or youthful in age.
De
Preposition meaning of, from, or with various uses.
couronnes
Plural noun meaning crowns or garlands placed on the head.
palme
Noun meaning palm branch, a symbol of victory or peace.
Était-
Inverted third person singular of être; was, in question form.
ce
Demonstrative pronoun or adjective meaning this or it.
aînée
Feminine noun or adjective meaning eldest, the firstborn daughter.
prude
Adjective or noun meaning prudish or excessively proper person.
Qui
Relative or interrogative pronoun meaning who or which.
laissait
Third person singular imperfect of laisser; would let or allowed.
pas
Negation word used with ne meaning not, also a step.
tirer
Verb meaning to pull or to shoot.
balançoire
Noun meaning swing, a playground or garden swinging seat.
embrassée
Feminine past participle of embrasser; meaning kissed or embraced.
traitait
Third person singular imperfect of traiter; was treating or dealing with.
sanglotant
Present participle of sangloter; meaning sobbing or crying.
tout
Adjective, pronoun, or adverb meaning all, every, or quite.
refusait
Third person singular imperfect of refuser; was refusing or declined.
chanter
Verb meaning to sing, to produce musical vocal sounds.
changé
Past participle of changer; meaning changed or altered.
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