← The Angel in the House

The Angel in the House — Page 8

English → Japanese Book I. Level 7/10

But when I look on her and hope

しかし彼女を見つめ、望むとき、

To tell with joy what I admire,

私が称えるものを喜びとともに語ろうとすると、

My thoughts lie cramp'd in narrow scope,

私の思いは狭い領域に縮こまり、

Or in the feeble birth expire;

あるいは弱々しい産声の中で消え去る。

No mystery of well-woven speech,

巧みに紡がれた言葉の神秘も、

No simplest phrase of tenderest fall,

最も優しく響く素朴なひと言も、

No liken'd excellence can reach

いかなる比喩による賛辞も届かない、

Her, thee most excellent of all,

彼女のもとへ、すべての中で最も優れたあなたのもとへ、

The best half of creation's best,

創造の最善のうちの最良の半分、

Its heart to feel, its eye to see,

感じるための心、見るための瞳、

The crown and complex of the rest,

残りすべての冠であり、その集大成、

Its aim and its epitome.

その目的であり、その縮図。

Nay, might I utter my conceit,

いや、たとえ私の思いを言葉にできたとしても、

'Twere after all a vulgar song,

それはつまるところ平凡な歌に過ぎないだろう、

For she's so simply, subtly sweet,

なぜなら彼女はあまりにも素直に、繊細に、甘やかなのだから、

My deepest rapture does her wrong.

私の最も深い歓喜でさえ、彼女を損なってしまう。

Yet is it now my chosen task

それでも今、私が選んだ使命は、

To sing her worth as Maid and Wife;

乙女としても妻としても彼女の価値を歌うことである。

Nor happier post than this I ask,

これ以上に幸せな務めを私は求めない、

To live her laureate all my life.

生涯を通じて彼女の詩人として生きることを。

On wings of love uplifted free,

愛の翼に自由に舞い上がり、

And by her gentleness made great,

彼女の優しさによって高められて、

I'll teach how noble man should be

私は男がいかに気高くあるべきかを示そう、

To match with such a lovely mate;

これほど愛らしい伴侶に相応しくあるために。

And then in her may move the more

そして彼女の中にはより一層動くかもしれない、

The woman's wish to be desired,

望まれたいという女の願いが、

(By praise increased), till both shall soar,

(称賛によって高められ)、二人ともに舞い上がるまで、

With blissful emulations fired.

至福の競い合いに燃えながら。

And, as geranium, pink, or rose

そして、ゼラニウムや、カーネーションや、薔薇が、

Is thrice itself through power of art,

芸術の力によって三倍の美しさを放つように、

So may my happy skill disclose

私の幸いな技が明かしてくれますように、

New fairness even in her fair heart;

彼女の美しい心の中に、さらなる美しさを。

Until that churl shall nowhere be

粗野な者がどこにもいなくなるまで、

Who bends not, awed, before the throne

畏敬の念を持って、その玉座の前にひれ伏さない者が、

Of her affecting majesty,

心を打つ彼女の威厳の玉座の前に、

So meek, so far unlike our own;

かくも謙やかで、我らのそれとは遥かに異なる威厳の前に。

Until (for who may hope too much

(愛の力を振るう彼女に、誰が望みすぎると言えようか?)

From her who wields the powers of love?)

その彼女から何を望んでも望みすぎることはないのだから、

Vocabulary

しかし
shikashi — Conjunction meaning 'however' or 'but'.
彼女
kanojo — She, her, or girlfriend.
wo — Object-marking particle in Japanese grammar.
見つめ
mitsume — To gaze at or stare intently at something.
望む
nozomu — To wish for, desire, or hope for something.
とき
toki — Time, moment, or when something occurs.
watashi — First-person pronoun meaning 'I' or 'me'.
ga — Subject-marking particle in Japanese grammar.
称える
tataeru — To praise, extol, or glorify someone or something.
もの
mono — Thing, object, or nominalizing expression.
喜び
yorokobi — Joy, happiness, or delight felt deeply.
とともに
to tomo ni — Together with, along with something or someone.
語ろう
katarō — Volitional form of 'to speak' or 'tell'.
to — Particle meaning 'and', 'with', or quotation marker.
する
suru — To do; general-purpose action verb in Japanese.
no — Possessive or nominalizing particle in Japanese.
思い
omoi — Thought, feeling, or heartfelt emotion.
wa — Topic-marking particle highlighting the subject.
狭い
semai — Narrow, small, or confined in space.
領域
ryōiki — Domain, territory, or sphere of something.
ni — Directional or locational particle meaning 'in/at/to'.
縮こまり
chijikomari — To shrink, huddle, or become contracted.
あるいは
aruiwa — Or, alternatively; presents another possibility.
弱々しい
yowayowashii — Feeble, frail, or very weak in nature.
産声
ubugoe — A newborn's first cry at birth.
naka — Inside, middle, or among something.
de — Particle indicating location of action or means.
消え去る
kiesaru — To vanish completely, disappear without a trace.
巧み
takumi — Skillful, clever, or artful craftsmanship.
紡が
tsumuga — Stem of 'to spin' thread or weave words.
re — Passive auxiliary verb suffix in Japanese.
ta — Past tense auxiliary verb in Japanese.
言葉
kotoba — Words, language, or speech in general.
神秘
shinpi — Mystery, mystique, or something deeply mysterious.
mo — Particle meaning 'also', 'too', or 'even'.
最も
mottomo — Most, the most; superlative degree marker.
優しく
yasashiku — Gently, kindly, or softly in manner.
響く
hibiku — To resonate, echo, or ring out.
素朴
soboku — Simple, plain, or unpretentious in character.
na — Adjectival particle linking na-adjectives to nouns.
ひと言
hitokoto — A single word or brief remark.
いかなる
ikanaru — Any kind of; no matter what type.
比喩
hiyu — Metaphor, simile, or figurative expression.
よる
yoru — To be based on or depend upon.
賛辞
sanji — Compliment, tribute, or words of praise.
届か
todoka — Negative stem of 'to reach' or 'arrive'.
ない
nai — Negation suffix meaning 'not' or 'does not'.
もと
moto — Origin, source, or presence of someone.
e — Directional particle meaning 'toward' or 'to'.
すべて
subete — All, everything, or the whole of something.
優れ
sugure — Stem of 'to excel' or be superior.
あなた
anata — You; second-person pronoun in Japanese.
創造
sōzō — Creation, creative act, or bringing into existence.
最善
saizen — Best effort, the best possible option.
うち
uchi — Among, within, or inside a group.
最良
sairyō — The finest, best, or most excellent.
半分
hanbun — Half, one half of a whole.
感じる
kanjiru — To feel, sense, or perceive emotionally.
ため
tame — For the sake of; in order to.
kokoro — Heart, mind, or inner spirit of person.
見る
miru — To see, look at, or observe something.
hitomi — Pupil of the eye; one's eyes.
残り
nokori — The remainder, rest, or what is left.
kanmuri — Crown, coronet, or top honor bestowed.
あり
ari — Formal existential verb meaning 'to exist/be'.
その
sono — That, those; demonstrative modifier for nouns.
集大成
shūtaisei — Culmination, comprehensive sum, or greatest achievement.
目的
mokuteki — Purpose, goal, or objective of action.
縮図
shukuzu — Miniature representation, microcosm, or epitome.
いや
iya — No, or rather; expresses correction or reluctance.
たとえ
tatoe — Even if, even though; hypothetical concession.
でき
deki — Stem of 'to be able to' or manage.
shi — Conjunctive form; lists reasons or actions.
te — Te-form particle connecting sequential actions.
それ
sore — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something.
つまるところ
tsumaru tokoro — In the end, ultimately, when all is said.
平凡
heibon — Ordinary, mediocre, or commonplace in quality.
uta — Song, poem, or verse in Japanese.
過ぎ
sugi — Too much, excessive; stem of 'to pass'.
だろう
darō — Probably, likely; speculative or presumptive ending.
なぜなら
nazenara — Because, the reason being; introduces explanation.
あまりに
amari ni — Too much, excessively, or overly so.
素直
sunao — Honest, obedient, gentle, or straightforward in nature.
繊細
sensai — Delicate, sensitive, or refined in quality.
甘やか
amayaka — Sweet, indulgent, or tenderly gentle.
da — Copula meaning 'is' or 'am' informally.
から
kara — Because, from; causal or source particle.
深い
fukai — Deep, profound, or intense in degree.
歓喜
kanki — Great joy, jubilation, or rapturous delight.
さえ
sae — Even; emphasizes extreme or unexpected case.
損なっ
sokonatt(e) — To harm, damage, or impair something.
しまう
shimau — To end up doing; completion with regret.
それでも
soredemo — Even so, nevertheless, despite that.
ima — Now, the present moment or time.
選ん
eran(de) — Chosen; stem of 'to choose' or select.
使命
shimei — Mission, calling, or life's duty.
乙女
otome — Maiden, young woman, or innocent girl.
tsuma — Wife, one's spouse in marriage.
価値
kachi — Value, worth, or importance of something.
歌う
utau — To sing a song or chant.
こと
koto — Thing, fact, or nominalizer for verb phrases.
ある
aru — To exist, be, or have (inanimate).
これ
kore — This; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things.
以上
ijō — More than, beyond, or no further than.
幸せ
shiawase — Happiness, good fortune, or bliss.
務め
tsutome — Duty, responsibility, or obligation one fulfills.
求め
motome — To seek, request, or pursue something earnestly.
生涯
shōgai — One's lifetime, entire life, or lifespan.
通じ
tsūji — Through, via, or throughout a period.
詩人
shijin — Poet, someone who composes poetry.
生きる
ikiru — To live, to be alive, to exist.
ai — Love, affection, or deep caring feeling.
tsubasa — Wing or wings enabling flight.
自由
jiyū — Freedom, liberty, or independence from constraint.
舞い上がり
maiagari — To soar upward, rise aloft, or fly up.
優しさ
yasashisa — Kindness, gentleness, or tenderness of character.
よっ
yot(te) — By means of; due to (by/through particle).
高め
takame — To raise, elevate, or improve something.
られ
rare — Passive or potential auxiliary verb suffix.
otoko — Man, male person.
いかに
ikani — How, in what way; to what degree.
気高く
kedakaku — Nobly, loftily, with dignified elegance.
べき
beki — Should, ought to; expresses obligation or expectation.
ka — Question particle or expresses uncertainty.
示そう
shimesō — Volitional form of 'to show' or demonstrate.
ほど
hodo — To the extent that; degree or extent.
愛らしい
airashii — Lovely, adorable, or charming in appearance.
伴侶
hanryo — Companion, partner, or life's companion.
相応しく
fusawashiku — Suitably, fittingly, in a worthy manner.
そして
soshite — And then, and so; additive conjunction.
より
yori — More than, compared to, or from.
一層
issō — Even more, all the more, further.
動く
ugoku — To move, stir, or be moved emotionally.
しれ
shire — Stem of 'to know'; may/might auxiliary.
望ま
nozoma — Stem of 'to wish' or desire something.
たい
tai — Desiderative suffix meaning 'want to do'.
いう
iu — To say, speak, or be called.
onna — Woman, female person.
願い
negai — Wish, prayer, or earnest desire.
称賛
shōsan — Praise, admiration, or commendation for someone.
二人
futari — Two people, a pair, or couple together.
とも
tomo — Both, together; indicates shared action.
舞い上がる
maiagaru — To soar, fly up, or be elated.
まで
made — Until, up to, as far as.
至福
shifuku — Supreme bliss, perfect happiness, or blessedness.
競い合い
Competing with each other, mutual rivalry.
燃え
moe — Burning, aflame; stem of 'to burn'.
ながら
nagara — While doing; simultaneous action conjunction.
ya — And (listing), or; non-exhaustive list particle.
薔薇
bara — Rose; a classic symbol of beauty and love.
芸術
geijutsu — Art, fine arts, or artistic expression.
chikara — Power, strength, or force of something.
三倍
sanbai — Three times as much; triple the amount.
美し
utsukushi — Beautiful, lovely; stem of beauty adjective.
sa — Nominalizing suffix creating abstract noun of quality.
放つ
hanatsu — To emit, release, or radiate outward.
よう
yō — Like, as if; expressing resemblance or wish.
幸い
saiwai — Fortunately, luckily, or a blessing.
waza — Skill, technique, or artful ability.
明かし
akashi — To reveal, disclose, or make clear.
くれ
kure — To give (to me); request or favor verb.
ます
masu — Polite verb ending in Japanese.
美しい
utsukushii — Beautiful, lovely, or aesthetically pleasing.
さらなる
saranaru — Even greater, further, or still more.
粗野
soya — Crude, rough, or coarse in manner.
mono/sha — Person, one who does; individual or being.
どこ
doko — Where; interrogative pronoun for location.
i — Stem of いる; to be (animate).
なく
naku — Without, not existing; negative te-form.
なる
naru — To become, turn into, or come to be.
畏敬
ikei — Awe, reverence, or deep respectful fear.
nen — Sense, feeling, or deep conviction of mind.
持っ
mot(te) — Holding, having; stem of 'to possess'.
玉座
gyokuza — Throne; the seat of a king or queen.
mae — Before, in front of, previous.
ひれ伏さ
hirefusa — To prostrate oneself, bow down humbly.
打つ
utsu — To strike, hit, or beat something.
威厳
igen — Dignity, majesty, or authoritative solemnity.
かくも
kakumo — So, thus, to such a degree.
謙やか
keniyaka — Humble, modest, or meek in demeanor.
我ら
warera — We, us; literary first-person plural pronoun.
遥か
haruka — Far away, distant, or vastly different.
異なる
kotonaru — To differ, be different, or vary from.
振るう
furuu — To wield, brandish, or exercise power.
dare — Who; interrogative pronoun for a person.
望み
nozomi — Hope, wish, or desire for something.
すぎる
sugiru — To go too far; excessively or overly.
言え
ie — Potential or imperative form of 'to say'.
nani/nan — What; interrogative pronoun for things.
望ん
nozonde — Wishing, desiring; te-form stem of 望む.
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