The Angel in the House — Page 1
THE PROLOGUE.
프롤로그.
'MINE is no horse with wings, to gain
'내 것은 날개 달린 말이 아니라서, 천구의 음악이 울리는
The region of the spheral chime;
저 높은 영역에 오를 수 없노라;
He does but drag a rumbling wain,
그저 덜컹거리는 수레를 끌 뿐이요,
Cheer'd by the coupled bells of rhyme;
운율의 쌍방울 소리에 기운을 얻으며;
And if at Fame's bewitching note
그리고 명성의 매혹적인 소리에
My homely Pegasus pricks an ear,
나의 소박한 페가수스가 귀를 쫑긋 세울지라도,
The world's cart-collar hugs his throat,
세상의 멍에가 그의 목을 옥죄고 있어,
And he's too wise to prance or rear.'
그는 너무나 영리하여 날뛰거나 뒷발을 들 줄 모른다.'
Thus ever answer'd Vaughan his Wife,
본은 언제나 이렇게 아내에게 답했으니,
Who, more than he, desired his fame;
아내는 그보다 더 그의 명성을 바랐건만;
But, in his heart, his thoughts were rife
그러나 그의 마음속에는 생각이 넘쳐흘렀으니
How for her sake to earn a name.
아내를 위해 어떻게 이름을 떨칠까 하는 것이었다.
With bays poetic three times crown'd,
시인의 월계관을 세 번이나 쓰고,
And other college honours won,
그 밖의 대학 영예도 얻었으니,
He, if he chose, might be renown'd,
그는 마음만 먹으면 명성을 얻을 수 있었고,
He had but little doubt, she none;
그도 거의 의심치 않았고, 아내는 전혀 의심치 않았다;
And in a loftier phrase he talk'd
그리고 그는 더욱 고상한 말로 이야기했노라
With her, upon their Wedding-Day,
아내와 함께, 그들의 결혼기념일에,
(The eighth), while through the fields they walk'd,
(여덟 번째), 들판을 거닐면서,
Their children shouting by the way.
아이들이 길 옆에서 소리치며 뛰어놀 때.
'Not careless of the gift of song,
'노래의 재능을 소홀히 여기지 않고,
Nor out of love with noble fame,
고귀한 명성을 사랑하는 마음을 잃지 않은 채,
I, meditating much and long
나는 오래도록 깊이 생각하며
What I should sing, how win a name,
무엇을 노래해야 하는지, 어떻게 이름을 얻을지,
Considering well what theme unsung,
아직 노래되지 않은 어떤 주제가 있는지,
What reason worth the cost of rhyme,
운율의 수고를 들일 만한 어떤 이유가 있는지 잘 헤아리며,
Remains to loose the poet's tongue
이 마지막 시대, 시간의 찌꺼기 속에서
In these last days, the dregs of time,
시인의 혀를 풀어놓을 것이 남아 있는지를,
Learn that to me, though born so late,
알게 되었노라, 이리 늦게 태어난 나에게도,
There does, beyond desert, befall
과분하게도, 주어지는 것이 있으니
(May my great fortune make me great!)
(원컨대 이 큰 행운이 나를 위대하게 하리라!)
The first of themes, sung last of all.
모든 주제 중 으뜸인 것이, 가장 마지막으로 노래되는 것이다.
In green and undiscover'd ground,
푸르고 아직 발견되지 않은 땅에서,
Yet near where many others sing,
그러나 많은 이들이 노래하는 곳 가까이에,
I have the very well-head found
나는 바로 그 원천을 찾았노라
Whence gushes the Pierian Spring.
피에리아의 샘이 솟아오르는 바로 그곳을.
Vocabulary
- 프롤로그
- peurolllogeu — Introductory section before the main text begins
- 내
- nae — My; belonging to me
- 것은
- geoseun — As for the thing; regarding what
- 날개
- nalgae — Wing; appendage used for flying
- 달린
- dallin — Attached to; having something affixed
- 말이
- mari — Horse (subject marker attached)
- 아니라서
- aniraoseo — Because it is not; since it isn't
- 천구의
- cheongguui — Of the celestial sphere; relating to heavens
- 음악이
- eumagi — Music (subject marker); sound of harmony
- 울리는
- ulllineun — Resounding; ringing; echoing through space
- 저
- jeo — That (distant); yonder; referring to far thing
- 높은
- nopeun — High; elevated; lofty in position
- 영역에
- yeongyeoge — In the realm; within the domain or sphere
- 오를
- oreul — To ascend; to climb up to
- 수
- su — Ability; possibility; can do something
- 없노라
- eomnnora — Cannot; am unable to (archaic declarative)
- 그저
- geujeo — Simply; just; merely without more
- 덜컹거리는
- deolkeonggeolineun — Rattling; clattering noisily as it moves
- 수레를
- sureoreul — Cart; wagon (object marker attached)
- 끌
- kkeul — To pull; to drag along
- 뿐이요
- ppunniyo — Only; merely; nothing more than
- 운율의
- unyurui — Of rhythm; relating to poetic meter
- 소리에
- sorie — To the sound; at the noise of
- 기운을
- giuneul — Energy; vigor; spirit (object marker)
- 얻으며
- eodeumyeo — While gaining; obtaining energy or strength
- 그리고
- geurigo — And; also; furthermore connecting ideas
- 명성의
- myeongseonge — Of fame; belonging to reputation or glory
- 매혹적인
- maehokjeogin — Enchanting; fascinating; captivating and alluring
- 나의
- naui — My; belonging to the speaker
- 소박한
- sobakhan — Simple; modest; plain and unpretentious
- 귀를
- gwireul — Ear (object marker); the hearing organ
- 쫑긋
- jjongeut — Pricking up; perking ears attentively upward
- 세울지라도
- seuljirado — Even if one raises or pricks up
- 세상의
- sesangui — Of the world; belonging to earthly existence
- 멍에가
- meongega — Yoke (subject marker); burden restraining movement
- 그의
- geuui — His; belonging to him or it
- 목을
- mogeul — Neck (object marker); throat area
- 옥죄고
- Strangling; tightening around; constricting firmly
- 있어
- isseo — Is; exists; there is (casual form)
- 그는
- geuneun — He; that person (topic marker attached)
- 너무나
- neomuna — Too much; excessively; way too much
- 영리하여
- yeongnihaneo — Being clever; smart and intelligent therefore
- 날뛰거나
- nalttwigeona — To run wild; thrash about or rampage
- 뒷발을
- dwitbareul — Hind legs (object marker); rear feet
- 들
- deul — To lift; raise up (hind legs)
- 줄
- jul — How to; way of doing something
- 모른다
- moreunda — Does not know; is unaware of
- 언제나
- eonjena — Always; at all times; invariably
- 이렇게
- ireoke — Like this; in this way; thus
- 아내에게
- anaege — To his wife; toward one's spouse
- 답했으니
- daepaesseuni — Because he answered; since he replied
- 아내는
- ananeun — The wife (topic marker); one's spouse
- 그보다
- geuboda — More than him; compared to that
- 더
- deo — More; additionally; to a greater degree
- 명성을
- myeongseongeul — Fame; reputation (object marker) desired
- 바랐건만
- baraotgeonman — Wished for; desired even though (concessive)
- 그러나
- geureona — However; but; nevertheless contrasting ideas
- 마음속에는
- maeumsogeneun — Deep inside one's heart; within the mind
- 생각이
- saenggagi — Thought; idea (subject marker) arising
- 넘쳐흘렀으니
- neomcheoheulleotsseuni — Overflowed; was brimming with thoughts within
- 아내를
- anaereul — Wife (object marker); one's spouse
- 위해
- wihae — For the sake of; on behalf of
- 어떻게
- eotteoke — How; in what way; by what means
- 이름을
- ireumeul — Name; reputation (object marker) to spread
- 떨칠까
- tteolchilkka — Shall I make famous; spread one's name
- 하는
- haneun — Doing; that does; concerning action
- 것이었다
- geosieotda — Was the thing; that was the matter
- 시인의
- siinui — Of the poet; belonging to the writer
- 월계관을
- wolgyegwaneul — Laurel crown (object marker); poet's wreath
- 세
- se — Three; the number three
- 번이나
- beonina — As many as times; even three times
- 쓰고
- sseugo — Wearing; putting on and also
- 그
- geu — That; the; referring to something mentioned
- 밖의
- bakkui — Outside of; beyond; other than that
- 대학
- daehak — University; college; institution of higher learning
- 영예도
- yeongnyedo — Honor also; glory as well; distinction too
- 얻었으니
- eodeotsseuni — Since he obtained; because he gained
- 마음만
- maeumman — Only the mind; just having the will
- 먹으면
- meogeumyeon — If one sets one's mind to
- 얻을
- eodeul — To obtain; will gain; able to get
- 있었고
- isseotgo — Was able; existed and also furthermore
- 그도
- geudo — He also; that person too; likewise
- 거의
- geoui — Almost; nearly; for the most part
- 의심치
- uisiemchi — Without doubting; not suspecting at all
- 않았고
- Did not; was not and also
- 전혀
- jeonhyeo — Not at all; entirely not; completely absent
- 않았다
- anatda — Did not do; was not (past negative)
- 더욱
- deouk — Even more; increasingly; to a greater degree
- 고상한
- gosanghan — Noble; refined; elegant and distinguished
- 말로
- mallo — With words; by means of language
- 이야기했노라
- iyagihaeonnora — Spoke; told (archaic declarative past form)
- 아내와
- anaewa — With his wife; together with spouse
- 함께
- hamkke — Together; jointly; side by side
- 그들의
- geudeurui — Their; belonging to them both
- 결혼기념일에
- gyeorhon ginyeomire — On their wedding anniversary; marriage celebration day
- 여덟
- yeodeol — Eight; the number eight
- 번째
- beonjjae — Ordinal marker; -th time or occurrence
- 들판을
- deulpaneul — Field; open plain (object marker) strolling
- 거닐면서
- georilmyeonseo — While strolling; walking leisurely and slowly
- 아이들이
- aideuri — Children (subject marker); kids playing nearby
- 길
- gil — Road; path; way alongside
- 옆에서
- yeobeseo — From the side; alongside; next to
- 소리치며
- sorichimyeo — While shouting; crying out and playing
- 뛰어놀
- ttwieonol — To run around playing; frolicking energetically
- 때
- ttae — Time; when; moment that something happens
- 노래의
- noraeui — Of song; belonging to singing or music
- 재능을
- jaeneungeul — Talent; gift (object marker) in arts
- 소홀히
- soholhi — Negligently; carelessly; without sufficient attention
- 여기지
- yeogiji — Not regarding as; not considering it
- 않고
- ango — Without doing; not doing and also
- 고귀한
- gogwihan — Noble; precious; lofty and dignified
- 사랑하는
- saranghaneun — Loving; cherishing; feeling deep affection
- 마음을
- maeumeul — Heart; mind (object marker) to keep
- 잃지
- ilchi — Not losing; without losing or forgetting
- 않은
- aneun — Not having; without losing (modifier form)
- 채
- chae — While; in the state of; as-is
- 나는
- naneun — I (topic marker); the speaker as subject
- 오래도록
- oraedorok — For a long time; enduringly; at length
- 깊이
- gipi — Deeply; profoundly; with great depth
- 생각하며
- saengakhamyeo — While thinking; reflecting and contemplating
- 무엇을
- mueoseul — What (object marker); what thing to
- 노래해야
- noraeheaya — Must sing; should sing about something
- 하는지
- haneunji — Whether to do; wondering what to
- 얻을지
- eodeulji — Whether one will obtain; if one gains
- 아직
- ajik — Still; yet; not yet accomplished
- 노래되지
- noraedoeji — Not yet sung; remaining to be sung
- 어떤
- eotteon — What kind of; some; a certain type
- 주제가
- jujega — Theme; subject (subject marker) existing
- 있는지
- inneeunji — Whether there is; if it exists
- 수고를
- sugoreul — Effort; trouble (object marker) worth expending
- 들일
- deuril — To put in; to invest effort
- 만한
- manhan — Worth; worthy of; deserving consideration
- 이유가
- iyuga — Reason (subject marker); grounds for action
- 잘
- jal — Well; carefully; skillfully discerning
- 헤아리며
- heaarimyeo — While carefully discerning; reckoning thoughtfully
- 이
- i — This; referring to present thing nearby
- 마지막
- majimak — Last; final; the very end
- 시대
- sidae — Era; age; period of time
- 시간의
- siganui — Of time; belonging to temporal existence
- 찌꺼기
- jjikkeogi — Dregs; remnants; leftover scraps or sediment
- 속에서
- sogeso — From within; inside of; amid
- 혀를
- hyeoreul — Tongue (object marker); faculty of speech
- 풀어놓을
- pureoonoeul — To let loose; release and give free rein
- 것이
- geosi — Thing that; what remains (subject marker)
- 남아
- nama — Remaining; left over; still existing
- 있는지를
- inneuunjireul — Whether there is; if it still remains
- 알게
- alge — Came to know; to become aware
- 되었노라
- doeeonnora — Became; came to be (archaic declarative)
- 이리
- iri — Thus; in this way; so late
- 늦게
- neutge — Late; tardily; at a late time
- 태어난
- taeeonan — Born; having come into existence
- 나에게도
- naegedo — To me also; even for me
- 과분하게도
- gwabunhagedo — Even excessively; more than one deserves
- 주어지는
- jueojineun — Given; being granted; bestowed upon one
- 있으니
- isseuni — Since there is; because it exists
- 원컨대
- wonkeondae — I wish; may it be; hoping earnestly
- 큰
- keun — Great; big; large in magnitude
- 행운이
- haengun-i — Good fortune (subject marker); luck bestowed
- 나를
- nareul — Me (object marker); the speaker as object
- 위대하게
- widae hage — Greatly; making great; rendering magnificent
- 하리라
- harira — Shall do; will make (archaic future)
- 모든
- modeun — All; every; each and every one
- 주제
- juje — Theme; subject; topic of discussion
- 중
- jung — Among; in the middle of; within
- 으뜸인
- euddeumin — Being the best; foremost; the chief
- 가장
- gajang — Most; the most; to the greatest degree
- 마지막으로
- majimageuro — Last of all; finally; as the last
- 노래되는
- noraedoeneun — Being sung; that is sung about
- 것이다
- geosida — It is the thing; it is so
- 푸르고
- Blue-green; verdant and fresh in color
- 발견되지
- balgyeondoeji — Not yet discovered; remaining undiscovered
- 땅에서
- ttangeseo — From the land; on the earth; ground
- 많은
- maneun — Many; numerous; a large number of
- 이들이
- ideuri — These people (subject marker); many people
- 노래하는
- noraehaneun — Singing; those who sing; performing songs
- 곳
- got — Place; spot; location somewhere
- 가까이에
- gakkaie — Near; close to; in the vicinity of
- 바로
- baro — Right; directly; exactly; just there
- 원천을
- woncheoneul — Source; origin (object marker) discovered
- 찾았노라
- chajannora — Found; discovered (archaic declarative past form)
- 샘이
- saemi — Spring; fountain (subject marker) bubbling up
- 솟아오르는
- sosakoreunneun — Rising up; gushing; springing forth upward
- 그곳을
- geugoseul — That place (object marker); that very spot
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