← The Angel in the House

The Angel in the House — Page 6

English → Chinese Book I. Level 7/10

In shape no slender Grace,

身形非纤细的格蕾丝,

But Venus; milder than the dove;

而是维纳斯;比鸽子更温柔;

Her mother's air; her Norman face;

她母亲的气质;她诺曼人的面庞;

Her large sweet eyes, clear lakes of love.

她那双明亮温柔的眼睛,是爱的清澈湖泊。

Mary I knew. In former time

玛丽我认识。往昔岁月里,

Ailing and pale, she thought that bliss

她体弱面白,以为幸福

Was only for a better clime,

只属于更美好的天地,

And, heavenly overmuch, scorn'd this.

过于神圣出世,而蔑视尘世。

I, rash with theories of the right,

我,满怀莽撞的正义之论,

Which stretch'd the tether of my Creed,

那些理论拉伸了我信仰的缰绳,

But did not break it, held delight

却未将其断裂,视欢愉

Half discipline. We disagreed.

为半种修行。我们意见不合。

She told the Dean I wanted grace.

她告诉院长说我缺乏雅致。

Now she was kindest of the three,

如今她是三人中最温柔的,

And soft wild roses deck'd her face.

娇柔的野玫瑰妆点着她的面庞。

And, what, was this my Mildred, she

而这,难道是我的米尔德丽德,她

To herself and all a sweet surprise?

对自己和众人都是甜蜜的惊喜?

My Pet, who romp'd and roll'd a hoop?

我那曾嬉闹着滚铁环的小宠儿?

I wonder'd where those daisy eyes

我惊叹那双雏菊般的眼睛

Had found their touching curve and droop.

是从何处觅得那动人的弧度与低垂。

Unmannerly times! But now we sat

多么失礼的时光!但如今我们相坐,

Stranger than strangers; till I caught

比陌生人更加疏离;直到我捕捉到

And answer'd Mildred's smile; and that

并回应了米尔德丽德的微笑;那微笑

Spread to the rest, and freedom brought.

蔓延至众人,带来了自在。

The Dean talk'd little, looking on,

院长少言,只是旁观,

Of three such daughters justly vain.

为有如此三个女儿而理所当然地自豪。

What letters they had had from Bonn,

米尔德丽德说,她们收到了波恩来的信,

Said Mildred, and what plums from Spain!

还有西班牙寄来的李子!

By Honor I was kindly task'd

奥诺尔好意地问我,

To excuse my never coming down

要我解释为何从未从

From Cambridge; Mary smiled and ask'd

剑桥归来;玛丽微笑着问道,

Were Kant and Goethe yet outgrown?

是否已对康德和歌德感到厌倦?

And, pleased, we talk'd the old days o'er;

我们愉快地谈论着往昔岁月;

And, parting, I for pleasure sigh'd.

而临别时,我为这份愉悦轻叹。

Vocabulary

身形
shēn xíng — body shape or figure of a person
fēi — not; negation particle in literary Chinese
纤细
xiān xì — slender, delicate, fine in appearance
de — structural particle indicating possession or description
而是
ér shì — but rather; used to contrast two statements
bǐ — compared to; more than in comparisons
鸽子
gē zi — dove or pigeon, symbol of gentleness
gèng — even more; to a greater degree
温柔
wēn róu — gentle, tender, soft in manner or personality
tā — she, her, third-person female pronoun
母亲
mǔ qīn — mother; formal term for one's female parent
气质
qì zhì — temperament, disposition, elegance of manner
面庞
miàn páng — face, facial appearance or countenance
那双
nà shuāng — that pair of; referring to two matching things
明亮
míng liàng — bright, luminous, clear and shining
眼睛
yǎn jing — eyes, the organs of sight
shì — to be; linking verb indicating identity or state
ài — love; affection or deep emotional attachment
清澈
qīng chè — clear, transparent, pure as water
湖泊
hú pō — lake, a body of still water
wǒ — I, me, first-person singular pronoun
认识
rèn shi — to know, recognize, or be acquainted with
往昔
wǎng xī — former times, the past, days gone by
岁月
suì yuè — years, passage of time, long period
lǐ — inside, within; positional particle
体弱
tǐ ruò — physically weak, frail in constitution
面白
miàn bái — pale-faced, having a white or pallid complexion
以为
yǐ wéi — to think, believe, mistakenly assume something
幸福
xìng fú — happiness, bliss, sense of well-being
zhǐ — only, merely, just one thing
属于
shǔ yú — to belong to, be owned by someone
美好
měi hǎo — wonderful, beautiful, pleasant and desirable
天地
tiān dì — heaven and earth; the world, universe
过于
guò yú — excessively, too much, overly so
神圣
shén shèng — sacred, holy, divine in nature
出世
chū shì — to transcend the mundane world; otherworldly
ér — and yet, but; conjunctive particle in literary Chinese
蔑视
miè shì — to despise, scorn, look down upon
尘世
chén shì — the mortal world, earthly mundane existence
满怀
mǎn huái — filled with, full of a certain feeling
莽撞
mǎng zhuàng — reckless, rash, impulsive in behavior
正义
zhèng yì — justice, righteousness, moral correctness
之论
zhī lùn — discourse or theory about something; literary expression
那些
nà xiē — those, referring to plural distant things
理论
lǐ lùn — theory, theoretical framework or doctrine
拉伸
lā shēn — to stretch, extend, pull to limits
le — particle indicating completed action or change
信仰
xìn yǎng — faith, belief, religious or ideological conviction
缰绳
jiāng shéng — reins, bridle rope for controlling a horse
què — but, yet, however; indicates contrast
未将
wèi jiāng — did not cause or make; literary negation
qí — its, their; third-person possessive pronoun literary
断裂
duàn liè — to break apart, fracture, snap in two
shì — to regard as, view, consider something
欢愉
huān yú — joy, delight, cheerful happiness
wéi — as, to be; used in literary constructions
修行
xiū xíng — spiritual practice, cultivation, religious discipline
我们
wǒ men — we, us, first-person plural pronoun
意见
yì jiàn — opinion, view, suggestion on a matter
不合
bù hé — to disagree, not get along, incompatible
告诉
gào su — to tell, inform, let someone know
院长
yuàn zhǎng — dean, director, head of an institution
shuō — to say, speak, tell something to someone
缺乏
quē fá — to lack, be deficient in something
雅致
yǎ zhì — elegant, refined, tasteful in style
如今
rú jīn — nowadays, at present, these days
三人
sān rén — three people, a group of three
zhōng — among, in the middle of a group
zuì — most, superlative degree marker
娇柔
jiāo róu — delicate and gentle, tender and soft
野玫瑰
yě méi guī — wild rose, a rose growing in nature
妆点
zhuāng diǎn — to adorn, decorate, embellish something beautifully
zhe — particle indicating ongoing state or action
zhè — this, referring to something nearby or just mentioned
难道
nán dào — could it be that; rhetorical question marker
duì — toward, for; preposition indicating direction or target
自己
zì jǐ — oneself, self, one's own person
hé — and, together with, connecting nouns
众人
zhòng rén — everyone, all people, the crowd
都是
dōu shì — all are, both are; inclusive affirmation
甜蜜
tián mì — sweet, pleasant, affectionate feeling
惊喜
jīng xǐ — pleasant surprise, unexpected delightful event
nà — that, referring to something distant or past
céng — once, formerly, used to indicate past experience
嬉闹
xī nào — to frolic, play noisily, romp around
gǔn — to roll; here used with hoop-rolling game
铁环
tiě huán — iron hoop, a traditional children's rolling toy
小宠儿
xiǎo chǒng ér — little darling, cherished favorite child
惊叹
jīng tàn — to marvel at, exclaim in admiration
雏菊
chú jú — daisy, a small white flowering plant
bān — like, similar to; comparative literary particle
cóng — from, since; indicates origin or starting point
何处
hé chù — where, from what place; literary expression
觅得
mì dé — to seek and find, discover through searching
动人
dòng rén — touching, moving, captivating to the heart
弧度
hú dù — curve, arc, graceful curvature of shape
yǔ — and, with; literary conjunction connecting elements
低垂
dī chuí — drooping, hanging low, bowing downward gently
多么
duō me — how, what a; exclamatory degree intensifier
失礼
shī lǐ — rude, impolite, breach of etiquette
时光
shí guāng — time, days, the passage of time
dàn — but, however; introduces contrasting statement
陌生人
mò shēng rén — stranger, unknown person, unfamiliar individual
更加
gèng jiā — even more, increasingly, to a greater degree
疏离
shū lí — estranged, distant, emotionally detached from others
直到
zhí dào — until, up to the point when
捕捉
bǔ zhuō — to catch, capture, seize something fleeting
dào — to arrive at, reach; resultative complement particle
bìng — and also, moreover; literary conjunctive particle
回应
huí yìng — to respond, reply, react to something
微笑
wēi xiào — to smile, a gentle pleasant facial expression
蔓延
màn yán — to spread, extend, diffuse gradually outward
zhì — to, until, reaching a point; literary preposition
带来
dài lái — to bring, bring about, cause to arrive
自在
zì zài — comfortable, at ease, free and relaxed
少言
shǎo yán — few words, speaking little, quiet by nature
只是
zhǐ shì — merely, just, only; softening or limiting expression
旁观
páng guān — to observe from the side, watch as bystander
yǒu — to have, there is, to possess
如此
rú cǐ — like this, such, in this manner
三个
sān gè — three, a quantity of three items
女儿
nǚ ér — daughter, one's female child
理所当然
lǐ suǒ dāng rán — natural, expected, taken for granted as right
de — adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
自豪
zì háo — proud, feeling pride in oneself or others
她们
tā men — they, them; third-person feminine plural pronoun
收到
shōu dào — to receive, get something sent to one
lái — to come; directional complement indicating source
xìn — letter, written correspondence sent by mail
还有
hái yǒu — also, in addition, there is also
西班牙
Xī bān yá — Spain, a country in southwestern Europe
寄来
jì lái — to send here, mail something to someone
李子
lǐ zi — plum, a small sweet stone fruit
好意
hǎo yì — good intentions, kindness, goodwill
wèn — to ask, inquire, pose a question
yào — to want, need, require; modal verb
解释
jiě shì — to explain, clarify, give an explanation
为何
wèi hé — why, for what reason; literary form
从未
cóng wèi — never, not ever, at no time
剑桥
Jiàn qiáo — Cambridge, a famous university city in England
归来
guī lái — to return, come back from somewhere
问道
wèn dào — to ask, inquire; literary verb of asking
是否
shì fǒu — whether or not, if something is so
yǐ — already, by now; literary perfect aspect marker
感到
gǎn dào — to feel, sense, experience an emotion
厌倦
yàn juàn — to be weary of, tired of, bored with
愉快
yú kuài — happy, cheerful, pleasant in mood
谈论
tán lùn — to discuss, talk about, converse on a topic
临别
lín bié — at parting, just before saying goodbye
shí — time, moment; when; temporal marker
这份
zhè fèn — this portion of, this measure of something
愉悦
yú yuè — joy, delight, pleasant feeling of happiness
轻叹
qīng tàn — to sigh gently, let out a soft sigh
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