← The Angel in the House

The Angel in the House — Page 8

English → Chinese Book I. Level 7/10

But when I look on her and hope

但当我凝视她并满怀希望

To tell with joy what I admire,

想欢欣地述说我心中的仰慕,

My thoughts lie cramp'd in narrow scope,

我的思绪却囿于狭小的天地,

Or in the feeble birth expire;

或在软弱的萌生中消逝无踪;

No mystery of well-woven speech,

没有精心编织的言辞之奥妙,

No simplest phrase of tenderest fall,

没有最温柔低回的最简单语句,

No liken'd excellence can reach

没有任何比拟的赞美能够触及

Her, thee most excellent of all,

她,那万中无一最卓越的你,

The best half of creation's best,

造物精华之中最美好的一半,

Its heart to feel, its eye to see,

以心去感受,以眼去观照,

The crown and complex of the rest,

万物之冠冕与精髓所在,

Its aim and its epitome.

其目的与其缩影。

Nay, might I utter my conceit,

不,纵使我能道尽心中所想,

'Twere after all a vulgar song,

终究不过是一首平庸之歌,

For she's so simply, subtly sweet,

因为她是如此浑然天成、微妙甜美,

My deepest rapture does her wrong.

我最深沉的狂喜也愧对于她。

Yet is it now my chosen task

然而这正是我自愿承担的使命,

To sing her worth as Maid and Wife;

歌颂她作为少女与妻子的价值;

Nor happier post than this I ask,

我别无所求,只愿此职此位,

To live her laureate all my life.

此生为她的桂冠诗人。

On wings of love uplifted free,

乘爱之羽翼自由翱翔,

And by her gentleness made great,

因她的温柔而变得高尚,

I'll teach how noble man should be

我将诠释男人当如何高贵,

To match with such a lovely mate;

方能与如此可爱的伴侣相配;

And then in her may move the more

而后在她心中或更能激起

The woman's wish to be desired,

那女子渴望被爱慕的心愿,

(By praise increased), till both shall soar,

(因赞美而更炽),直至两人共同高翔,

With blissful emulations fired.

被幸福的相互激励所点燃。

And, as geranium, pink, or rose

正如天竺葵、石竹或玫瑰,

Is thrice itself through power of art,

借艺术之力而三倍自身之美,

So may my happy skill disclose

愿我欣喜的才情亦能揭示

New fairness even in her fair heart;

她那美好心灵中更新的美丽;

Until that churl shall nowhere be

直至世间再无粗鄙之人,

Who bends not, awed, before the throne

不曾敬畏地俯首于那宝座之前——

Of her affecting majesty,

她那动人心魄的威仪之前,

So meek, so far unlike our own;

如此谦逊,与我们的截然不同;

Until (for who may hope too much

直至(谁又能对她寄望过甚,

From her who wields the powers of love?)

她这掌握着爱之力量的人?)

Vocabulary

dàn — but, however, yet (conjunction)
dāng — when, at the time of
wǒ — I, me, myself
凝视
níng shì — to gaze steadily at, stare intently
tā — she, her (third person feminine)
bìng — and, moreover, simultaneously
满怀
mǎn huái — filled with, full of (emotion)
希望
xī wàng — hope, wish, to desire something
xiǎng — to think, want, wish, miss
欢欣
huān xīn — joy, delight, happiness
de — adverbial particle, modifying verbs
述说
shù shuō — to narrate, recount, tell in detail
心中
xīn zhōng — in one's heart, innermost feelings
de — possessive/attributive particle
仰慕
yǎng mù — to admire, look up to with reverence
思绪
sī xù — train of thought, mental state, feelings
què — yet, but, however (contrast marker)
囿于
yòu yú — confined to, limited by, restricted within
狭小
xiá xiǎo — narrow and small, cramped, limited
天地
tiān dì — heaven and earth, world, realm
huò — or, either, perhaps
zài — at, in, exist, be present
软弱
ruǎn ruò — weak, feeble, lacking strength or resolve
萌生
méng shēng — to sprout, arise, begin to emerge
zhōng — middle, within, among
消逝
xiāo shì — to vanish, fade away, disappear
无踪
wú zōng — without a trace, leaving no mark
没有
méi yǒu — do not have, there is no, without
精心
jīng xīn — carefully, with great care and effort
编织
biān zhī — to weave, knit, craft intricately
言辞
yán cí — words, expressions, manner of speaking
zhī — possessive particle (literary), of
奥妙
ào miào — profound mystery, subtle wonder, deep secret
zuì — most, -est (superlative marker)
温柔
wēn róu — gentle, tender, soft in manner
低回
dī huí — lingering, soft and meandering (of sound/mood)
简单
jiǎn dān — simple, uncomplicated, plain
语句
yǔ jù — sentence, phrase, verbal expression
任何
rèn hé — any, whichever, no matter which
比拟
bǐ nǐ — to compare, liken, draw analogy
赞美
zàn měi — to praise, admire, extol beauty
能够
néng gòu — to be able to, capable of doing
触及
chù jí — to reach, touch upon, come close to
nà — that, those (demonstrative pronoun)
万中无一
wàn zhōng wú yī — one in ten thousand, exceptionally rare
卓越
zhuó yuè — outstanding, distinguished, excellent, superb
nǐ — you (second person singular)
造物
zào wù — creation, the Creator, all created things
精华
jīng huá — essence, quintessence, the best part
之中
zhī zhōng — within, among, in the midst of
美好
měi hǎo — beautiful, wonderful, splendid, fine
一半
yī bàn — one half, fifty percent
以心
yǐ xīn — with the heart, using one's inner self
qù — to go; directional/action complement particle
感受
gǎn shòu — to feel, experience, sense emotionally
观照
guān zhào — to contemplate, observe with mindful attention
万物
wàn wù — all things, everything in the universe
冠冕
guān miǎn — crown, pinnacle, most distinguished achievement
yǔ — and, with, together with
精髓
jīng suǐ — essence, marrow, the core substance
所在
suǒ zài — where something lies, location of essence
qí — its, his, her, their (literary pronoun)
目的
mù dì — purpose, goal, objective, aim
缩影
suō yǐng — microcosm, epitome, miniature reflection
bù — no, not (negation particle)
纵使
zòng shǐ — even if, even though, granting that
néng — can, to be able to, capable
道尽
dào jìn — to express completely, say everything fully
所想
suǒ xiǎng — what one thinks, all one's thoughts
终究
zhōng jiū — in the end, ultimately, after all
不过
bù guò — merely, only, no more than
shì — to be, is, am, are
一首
yī shǒu — one (measure word for songs/poems)
平庸
píng yōng — mediocre, ordinary, undistinguished, commonplace
因为
yīn wèi — because, for the reason that
如此
rú cǐ — like this, such, so, in this way
浑然天成
hún rán tiān chéng — naturally perfect, flawless as if heaven-made
微妙
wēi miào — subtle, delicate, nuanced, hard to define
甜美
tián měi — sweet, lovely, pleasantly charming
深沉
shēn chén — deep, profound, reserved, intense inside
狂喜
kuáng xǐ — ecstasy, wild joy, rapturous delight
yě — also, too, as well, even
愧对
kuì duì — to feel ashamed before, fail to do justice
yú — at, in, to, regarding (literary preposition)
然而
rán ér — however, nevertheless, but yet
zhè — this, these (demonstrative pronoun)
正是
zhèng shì — precisely is, exactly, this is just
自愿
zì yuàn — voluntary, willingly, of one's own accord
承担
chéng dān — to bear, undertake, take on responsibility
使命
shǐ mìng — mission, calling, assigned purpose
歌颂
gē sòng — to sing praises of, extol, glorify
作为
zuò wéi — as, in the capacity of, serving as
少女
shào nǚ — young girl, maiden, adolescent female
妻子
qī zi — wife, spouse (female)
价值
jià zhí — value, worth, significance
别无所求
bié wú suǒ qiú — ask for nothing else, desire nothing more
只愿
zhǐ yuàn — only wish, simply desire, merely hope
此生
cǐ shēng — this lifetime, this life, in this existence
wéi — to be, serve as, act as
桂冠
guì guān — laurel crown, highest honor, laureate title
诗人
shī rén — poet, verse writer
chéng — to ride, mount, take advantage of
ài — love, affection, to love
羽翼
yǔ yì — wings, feathered wings, support and protection
自由
zì yóu — freedom, liberty, free
翱翔
áo xiáng — to soar, glide freely through the sky
yīn — because of, due to, owing to
ér — and, thus, thereby (literary connective)
变得
biàn de — to become, grow into, turn into
高尚
gāo shàng — noble, lofty in character, morally elevated
jiāng — will, shall (future marker); to take
诠释
quán shì — to interpret, explain, elucidate meaning
男人
nán rén — man, male person
如何
rú hé — how, in what way, what kind
高贵
gāo guì — noble, distinguished, of high dignity
方能
fāng néng — only then can, so as to be able
可爱
kě ài — lovable, adorable, endearing, cute
伴侣
bàn lǚ — companion, partner, life partner
相配
xiāng pèi — to match, be well-suited, compatible
而后
ér hòu — and then, after that, subsequently
激起
jī qǐ — to arouse, stir up, trigger, provoke
女子
nǚ zǐ — woman, female, girl
渴望
kě wàng — to long for, yearn, crave earnestly
bèi — passive marker, by (passive voice)
爱慕
ài mù — to adore, admire with affection, cherish
心愿
xīn yuàn — heart's wish, cherished desire, aspiration
直至
zhí zhì — until, up to, all the way to
两人
liǎng rén — two people, both persons, the two
共同
gòng tóng — together, jointly, in common
高翔
gāo xiáng — to soar high, fly aloft together
幸福
xìng fú — happiness, bliss, felicity, well-being
相互
xiāng hù — mutually, each other, reciprocally
激励
jī lì — to inspire, encourage, motivate, spur on
suǒ — that which, what is (passive construct particle)
点燃
diǎn rán — to ignite, kindle, set alight
正如
zhèng rú — just as, exactly like, in the same way
天竺葵
tiān zhú kuí — geranium (flowering plant genus Pelargonium)
石竹
shí zhú — carnation or pink (Dianthus flower)
玫瑰
méi guī — rose (flower), symbol of love
jiè — to borrow, make use of, by means of
艺术
yì shù — art, artistic craft, creative expression
三倍
sān bèi — three times, triple, threefold
自身
zì shēn — oneself, itself, one's own self
yuàn — to wish, hope, be willing to
欣喜
xīn xǐ — delighted, joyful, glad, pleased
才情
cái qíng — talent and sensitivity, artistic gift
揭示
jiē shì — to reveal, disclose, bring to light
心灵
xīn líng — soul, spirit, inner mind, psyche
更新
gēng xīn — to renew, refresh, update, regenerate
美丽
měi lì — beautiful, pretty, lovely
世间
shì jiān — in the world, on earth, among people
再无
zài wú — no longer any, never again have
粗鄙
cū bǐ — crude, vulgar, coarse and base
不曾
bù céng — never, have not ever, did not once
敬畏
jìng wèi — to revere, hold in awe and respect
俯首
fǔ shǒu — to bow one's head, submit humbly
宝座
bǎo zuò — throne, exalted seat of honor
之前
zhī qián — before, in front of, prior to
动人心魄
dòng rén xīn pò — deeply stirring, profoundly moving to the soul
威仪
wēi yí — majestic bearing, dignified presence, authority
谦逊
qiān xùn — humble, modest, unpretentious in manner
我们
wǒ men — we, us, our group
截然不同
jié rán bù tóng — completely different, sharply distinct, poles apart
shéi — who, whoever, which person
duì — toward, regarding, for, correct
寄望
jì wàng — to place hopes in, pin expectations on
过甚
guò shèn — excessively, too much, going too far
掌握
zhǎng wò — to grasp, master, have control over
zhe — ongoing action particle, holding/having
力量
lì liàng — strength, power, force, might
rén — person, people, human being
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