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The Ballad of the White Horse — Page 4

English → Spanish Preface Level 7/10

In cloud of clay so cast to heaven

En nube de arcilla así lanzada al cielo

What shape shall man discern?

¿Qué forma podrá el hombre discernir?

These lords may light the mystery

Estos señores pueden iluminar el misterio

Of mastery or victory,

Del dominio o la victoria,

And these ride high in history,

Y estos cabalgan alto en la historia,

But these shall not return.

Pero estos no han de volver.

Gored on the Norman gonfalon

Corneado en el gonfalón normando

The Golden Dragon died:

El Dragón Dorado murió:

We shall not wake with ballad strings

No despertaremos con cuerdas de balada

The good time of the smaller things,

El buen tiempo de las cosas más pequeñas,

We shall not see the holy kings

No veremos a los santos reyes

Ride down by Severn side.

Cabalgar a orillas del Severn.

Stiff, strange, and quaintly coloured

Rígida, extraña y curiosamente coloreada

As the broidery of Bayeux

Como el bordado de Bayeux

The England of that dawn remains,

La Inglaterra de aquel amanecer permanece,

And this of Alfred and the Danes

Y esta de Alfredo y los daneses

Seems like the tales a whole tribe feigns

Parece los cuentos que una tribu entera finge

Too English to be true.

Demasiado inglesa para ser verdad.

Of a good king on an island

De un buen rey en una isla

That ruled once on a time;

Que gobernó en otro tiempo;

And as he walked by an apple tree

Y mientras caminaba junto a un manzano

There came green devils out of the sea

Salieron diablos verdes del mar

With sea-plants trailing heavily

Con plantas marinas arrastrándose pesadamente

And tracks of opal slime.

Y rastros de limo opalescente.

Yet Alfred is no fairy tale;

Sin embargo, Alfredo no es un cuento de hadas;

His days as our days ran,

Sus días transcurrieron como los nuestros,

He also looked forth for an hour

Él también miró hacia afuera por un momento

On peopled plains and skies that lower,

Sobre llanuras pobladas y cielos que se ciernen,

From those few windows in the tower

Desde aquellas pocas ventanas en la torre

That is the head of a man.

Que es la cabeza de un hombre.

But who shall look from Alfred's hood

Pero ¿quién mirará desde la capucha de Alfredo

Or breathe his breath alive?

O respirará su aliento vivo?

His century like a small dark cloud

Su siglo como una pequeña nube oscura

Drifts far; it is an eyeless crowd,

Se aleja a la deriva; es una multitud sin ojos,

Where the tortured trumpets scream aloud

Donde las trompetas atormentadas gritan con fuerza

And the dense arrows drive.

Y las densas flechas se clavan.

Vocabulary

En
In, on, at (preposition indicating location or time)
nube
Cloud; a visible mass of water vapor in sky
de
Of, from (preposition showing possession or origin)
arcilla
Clay; fine-grained soil used for pottery
así
Thus, so, in this way; therefore
lanzada
Thrown, cast; past participle of lanzar
al
To the; contraction of 'a' and 'el'
cielo
Sky, heaven; the expanse above earth
Qué
What; interrogative pronoun
forma
Form, shape; the outline of something
podrá
Will be able to; future tense of poder
el
The; definite article masculine singular
hombre
Man, human male; person in general
discernir
To discern, distinguish; perceive differences
Estos
These; demonstrative pronoun masculine plural
señores
Gentlemen, lords; plural of señor
pueden
Can, are able to; third person plural of poder
iluminar
To illuminate, light up; make bright
misterio
Mystery; something not fully understood
Del
Of the; contraction of 'de' and 'el'
dominio
Domain, dominion; area of control or rule
la
The; definite article feminine singular
victoria
Victory, triumph; success in battle
cabalgan
They ride; third person plural of cabalgar
alto
High, tall; elevated in position or level
historia
History, story; record of past events
Pero
But, yet; conjunction showing contrast
no
Not, no; negation or refusal
han
Have; third person plural of haber
volver
To return, come back; go again
normando
Norman; relating to Normandy or Normans
Dragón
Dragon; legendary winged reptilian creature
Dorado
Golden, gilded; covered with gold color
murió
Died; past tense of morir
despertaremos
We will awaken; future tense of despertar
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment
cuerdas
Ropes, strings, cords; plural of cuerda
balada
Ballad; narrative poem or song
buen
Good; shortened form of bueno before masculine noun
tiempo
Time, weather; period or meteorological conditions
las
The; definite article feminine plural
cosas
Things, matters; plural of cosa
más
More, most; comparative or superlative adverb
pequeñas
Small, little; feminine plural of pequeño
veremos
We will see; future tense of ver
los
The; definite article masculine plural
santos
Saints, holy ones; plural of santo
reyes
Kings; plural of rey
Cabalgar
To ride, mount; travel on horseback
orillas
Banks, shores, edges; plural of orilla
Rígida
Rigid, stiff, inflexible; feminine form
extraña
Strange, odd; feminine form of extraño
curiosamente
Curiously, strangely; in curious manner
coloreada
Colored, tinted; past participle feminine
Como
Like, as; preposition indicating similarity
bordado
Embroidered, embroidery; needlework decoration
Inglaterra
England; country in United Kingdom
aquel
That; demonstrative adjective masculine singular
amanecer
Dawn, daybreak; beginning of day
permanece
Remains, stays; third person singular of permanecer
esta
This; demonstrative feminine or verb estar
daneses
Danish, Danes; relating to Denmark
Parece
Seems, appears; third person singular of parecer
cuentos
Stories, tales; plural of cuento
que
That, which; conjunction or relative pronoun
una
A, one; indefinite article feminine singular
tribu
Tribe; group of people united by kinship
entera
Entire, whole; feminine form of entero
finge
Pretends, feigns; third person singular of fingir
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