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The Brothers Karamazov — Page 4

English → Spanish Chapter I. Level 8/10

It was said that the young wife showed incomparably more generosity and dignity than Fyodor Pavlovitch, who, as is now known, got hold of all her money up to twenty-five thousand roubles as soon as she received it, so that those thousands were lost to her for ever.

Se decía que la joven esposa mostró una generosidad y una dignidad incomparablemente mayores que las de Fyodor Pavlovitch, quien, como se sabe ahora, se apoderó de todo su dinero, hasta veinticinco mil rublos, en cuanto ella lo recibió, de modo que esos miles se perdieron para ella para siempre.

The little village and the rather fine town house which formed part of her dowry he did his utmost for a long time to transfer to his name, by means of some deed of conveyance.

La pequeña aldea y la casa urbana bastante elegante que formaban parte de su dote, él hizo todo lo posible durante mucho tiempo para transferirlas a su nombre, mediante alguna escritura de traspaso.

He would probably have succeeded, merely from her moral fatigue and desire to get rid of him, and from the contempt and loathing he aroused by his persistent and shameless importunity.

Probablemente lo habría logrado, simplemente por el cansancio moral de ella y su deseo de deshacerse de él, y por el desprecio y la repulsión que él despertaba con su persistente y desvergonzada importunidad.

But, fortunately, Adelaïda Ivanovna's family intervened and circumvented his greediness.

Pero, afortunadamente, la familia de Adelaïda Ivanovna intervino y frustró su codicia.

It is known for a fact that frequent fights took place between the husband and wife, but rumor had it that Fyodor Pavlovitch did not beat his wife but was beaten by her, for she was a hot-tempered, bold, dark-browed, impatient woman, possessed of remarkable physical strength.

Es un hecho conocido que entre el marido y la esposa tenían lugar frecuentes peleas, pero se rumoreaba que Fyodor Pavlovitch no golpeaba a su esposa sino que era golpeado por ella, pues era una mujer de temperamento fogoso, audaz, de cejas oscuras e impaciente, dotada de una notable fuerza física.

Finally, she left the house and ran away from Fyodor Pavlovitch with a destitute divinity student, leaving Mitya, a child of three years old, in her husband's hands.

Finalmente, abandonó la casa y huyó de Fyodor Pavlovitch con un estudiante de teología indigente, dejando a Mitya, un niño de tres años, en manos de su marido.

Immediately Fyodor Pavlovitch introduced a regular harem into the house, and abandoned himself to orgies of drunkenness.

Inmediatamente, Fyodor Pavlovitch instaló un verdadero harén en la casa y se entregó a orgías de embriaguez.

Vocabulary

Se
Reflexive pronoun used in impersonal or passive constructions.
decía
Past imperfect of decir; it was said or told.
joven
Young person; adjective or noun meaning young.
esposa
Wife; female spouse in a marriage.
mostró
Past tense of mostrar; showed or demonstrated something.
generosidad
Generosity; willingness to give or share freely.
dignidad
Dignity; quality of being worthy of honor or respect.
incomparablemente
Incomparably; beyond comparison, to an unmatched degree.
mayores
Greater or larger; plural comparative form of grande.
quien
Relative pronoun meaning who, referring to a person.
sabe
Present tense of saber; knows a fact or information.
ahora
Adverb meaning now, at the present moment.
apoderó
Past tense of apoderarse; seized or took possession of something.
todo
All or everything; refers to the entirety of something.
dinero
Money; currency used for financial transactions.
hasta
Preposition meaning until, up to, or as far as.
veinticinco
The number twenty-five.
mil
The number one thousand.
cuanto
As soon as; used in en cuanto meaning as soon as.
recibió
Past tense of recibir; received or obtained something.
modo
Way or manner; how something is done.
esos
Demonstrative adjective, masculine plural, meaning those.
miles
Thousands; plural of mil referring to large quantities.
perdieron
Past tense of perder; they lost something permanently.
siempre
Always; at all times, on every occasion.
pequeña
Small or little; feminine adjective describing size.
aldea
Village; small rural settlement of people.
casa
House or home; a building where people live.
urbana
Urban; relating to or located in a city.
bastante
Quite or enough; sufficient or fairly large amount.
elegante
Elegant; stylish and graceful in appearance or manner.
formaban
Past imperfect of formar; they formed or constituted something.
parte
Part or portion; a section of a larger whole.
dote
Dowry; property a bride brings to her marriage.
hizo
Past tense of hacer; he did or made something.
posible
Possible; able to happen or be done.
durante
Preposition meaning during or throughout a period of time.
mucho
Much or a lot; large quantity or degree.
tiempo
Time or weather; duration or a period of time.
transferirlas
To transfer them; move ownership or possession to another.
nombre
Name; word by which a person or thing is called.
mediante
By means of; through the use of something.
alguna
Some or any; feminine indefinite adjective.
escritura
Deed or writing; legal document or act of writing.
traspaso
Transfer or conveyance; legal transfer of property rights.
Probablemente
Probably; with a high likelihood or strong possibility.
habría
Conditional of haber; would have, used in hypotheticals.
logrado
Past participle of lograr; achieved or accomplished something.
simplemente
Simply; in a straightforward or uncomplicated manner.
cansancio
Tiredness or fatigue; state of feeling worn out.
moral
Moral; relating to principles of right and wrong behavior.
deseo
Desire or wish; strong feeling of wanting something.
deshacerse
To get rid of; to free oneself from something unwanted.
desprecio
Contempt or scorn; feeling that someone is worthless.
repulsión
Repulsion; strong feeling of disgust or aversion.
despertaba
Past imperfect of despertar; was awakening or arousing feelings.
persistente
Persistent; continuing firmly despite difficulty or opposition.
desvergonzada
Shameless; without shame or embarrassment, brazen.
importunidad
Importunity; persistent and annoying requests or demands.
afortunadamente
Fortunately; luckily, in a favorable or lucky manner.
familia
Family; group of related people living or connected together.
intervino
Past tense of intervenir; intervened or stepped in to act.
frustró
Past tense of frustrar; frustrated or thwarted someone's plans.
codicia
Greed or avarice; excessive desire for wealth or gain.
hecho
Fact or deed; something done or established as true.
conocido
Known or well-known; widely recognized or familiar.
entre
Preposition meaning between or among.
marido
Husband; male spouse in a marriage.
tenían
Past imperfect of tener; they used to have something.
lugar
Place or location; also tener lugar means to take place.
frecuentes
Frequent; happening often or at short intervals.
peleas
Fights or quarrels; heated arguments or physical altercations.
rumoreaba
Past imperfect of rumorear; it was being rumored or gossiped.
golpeaba
Past imperfect of golpear; was hitting or beating someone.
sino
Conjunction meaning but rather; used after a negation.
era
Past imperfect of ser; was, describing a past state.
golpeado
Past participle of golpear; hit or beaten by someone.
pues
Conjunction meaning since, because, or well then.
mujer
Woman or wife; adult female person.
temperamento
Temperament; a person's nature affecting their behavior.
fogoso
Fiery or passionate; having intense emotion or spirit.
audaz
Bold or daring; showing courage and willingness to take risks.
cejas
Eyebrows; the arched strips of hair above the eyes.
oscuras
Dark; lacking light or having a deep, dark color.
e
Conjunction meaning and, used before words starting with i.
impaciente
Impatient; unable to wait calmly or tolerate delays.
dotada
Gifted or endowed; naturally provided with a talent or quality.
notable
Notable or remarkable; worthy of attention or comment.
fuerza
Strength or force; physical power or energy.
física
Physical; relating to the body rather than the mind.
Finalmente
Finally; at the end or last of a sequence of events.
abandonó
Past tense of abandonar; abandoned or left someone behind.
huyó
Past tense of huir; fled or ran away from something.
estudiante
Student; person who is studying at a school or university.
teología
Theology; study of the nature of God and religion.
indigente
Indigent; very poor, lacking basic necessities of life.
dejando
Gerund of dejar; leaving or allowing something to remain.
niño
Child or boy; a young male person.
tres
The number three.
años
Years; plural of año, unit of time measurement.
manos
Hands; plural of mano, the body part at the wrist.
Inmediatamente
Immediately; at once, without any delay.
instaló
Past tense of instalar; set up or established something.
verdadero
True or real; genuine, not false or imitation.
entregó
Past tense of entregarse; surrendered or gave oneself over to.
embriaguez
Drunkenness or intoxication; state of being heavily intoxicated.
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